Genetic transfer from several apomictic tetraploid paspalum species to an elite group of sexual plants

Autores
Novo, Patricia Elda; Acuña, Carlos Alberto; Urbani, Mario Hugo; Galdeano, Florencia; Espinoza, Francisco; Quarin, Camilo Luis
Año de publicación
2020
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Fil: Novo, Patricia Elda. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina.
Fil: Novo, Patricia Elda. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste; Argentina.
Fil: Acuña, Carlos Alberto. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina.
Fil: Acuña, Carlos Alberto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste; Argentina.
Fil: Urbani, Mario Hugo. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina.
Fil: Urbani, Mario Hugo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste; Argentina.
Fil: Galdeano, Florencia. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina.
Fil: Galdeano, Florencia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste; Argentina.
Fil: Espinoza, Francisco. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina.
Fil: Espinoza, Francisco. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste; Argentina.
Fil: Quarin, Camilo Luis. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina.
Fil: Quarin, Camilo Luis. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste; Argentina.
Basic findings from classical genetic studies are available for exploiting apomixis in the breeding of several forage grass genera. Most Paspalum species are multi- ploid with a sexual diploid cytotype and conspecific apomictic polyploid (mainly tetraploid) cytotypes. Experimental tetraploidized diploids reproduce sexually and, when crossed with natural apomictic tetraploids, yield hybrid populations that segregate for reproductive mode. Genetic studies indicated that apomixis is inherited as a monogenic dominant factor. We recombined 50 selected sexual hybrids obtained from crosses between a tetraploidized sexual genotype of P. plicatulum and 9 natural apomictic tetraploid accessions of 6 species of the Plicatula group. A synthetic sexual tetraploid population (SSTP) of 600 individuals from mixed seed of the 50 intercrossed hybrids was space-planted in the field. Based on evaluations of plant vigor, seed set, ergot tolerance, regrowth after flowering, and cold tolerance, 31 plants were selected. Crosses between most selected plants and two testers, which belonged to P. guenoarum, were performed, and the generated progeny was planted into the field following a randomized block design with 3 replications. The progeny test was evaluated for seed fertility, biomass yield, and cold tolerance. This procedure allowed selection of 10 elite plants from the SSTP. These plants should contain genes recombined from six apomictic species, without the genetic determinants for apomixis. They may be polycrossed to generate an improved sexual population, or crossed with other apomictic genotypes to obtain improved apomictic hybrids.
Fuente
Crop Science, 2020, vol. 60. no. 4, p. 1-11.
Materia
Paspalum
Apomixis
Sexual plants
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Nacional del Nordeste (UNNE)
Institución
Universidad Nacional del Nordeste
OAI Identificador
oai:repositorio.unne.edu.ar:123456789/53136
Acceder
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network_acronym_str RIUNNE
repository_id_str 4871
network_name_str Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Nacional del Nordeste (UNNE)
spelling Genetic transfer from several apomictic tetraploid paspalum species to an elite group of sexual plantsNovo, Patricia EldaAcuña, Carlos AlbertoUrbani, Mario HugoGaldeano, FlorenciaEspinoza, FranciscoQuarin, Camilo LuisPaspalumApomixisSexual plantsFil: Novo, Patricia Elda. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina.Fil: Novo, Patricia Elda. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste; Argentina.Fil: Acuña, Carlos Alberto. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina.Fil: Acuña, Carlos Alberto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste; Argentina.Fil: Urbani, Mario Hugo. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina.Fil: Urbani, Mario Hugo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste; Argentina.Fil: Galdeano, Florencia. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina.Fil: Galdeano, Florencia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste; Argentina.Fil: Espinoza, Francisco. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina.Fil: Espinoza, Francisco. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste; Argentina.Fil: Quarin, Camilo Luis. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina.Fil: Quarin, Camilo Luis. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste; Argentina.Basic findings from classical genetic studies are available for exploiting apomixis in the breeding of several forage grass genera. Most Paspalum species are multi- ploid with a sexual diploid cytotype and conspecific apomictic polyploid (mainly tetraploid) cytotypes. Experimental tetraploidized diploids reproduce sexually and, when crossed with natural apomictic tetraploids, yield hybrid populations that segregate for reproductive mode. Genetic studies indicated that apomixis is inherited as a monogenic dominant factor. We recombined 50 selected sexual hybrids obtained from crosses between a tetraploidized sexual genotype of P. plicatulum and 9 natural apomictic tetraploid accessions of 6 species of the Plicatula group. A synthetic sexual tetraploid population (SSTP) of 600 individuals from mixed seed of the 50 intercrossed hybrids was space-planted in the field. Based on evaluations of plant vigor, seed set, ergot tolerance, regrowth after flowering, and cold tolerance, 31 plants were selected. Crosses between most selected plants and two testers, which belonged to P. guenoarum, were performed, and the generated progeny was planted into the field following a randomized block design with 3 replications. The progeny test was evaluated for seed fertility, biomass yield, and cold tolerance. This procedure allowed selection of 10 elite plants from the SSTP. These plants should contain genes recombined from six apomictic species, without the genetic determinants for apomixis. They may be polycrossed to generate an improved sexual population, or crossed with other apomictic genotypes to obtain improved apomictic hybrids.Crop Science Society of America2020info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfp. 1-11application/pdfNovo, Patricia Elda, et al., 2020. Genetic transfer from several apomictic tetraploid paspalum species to an elite group of sexual plants. Crop Science. Baltimore: Crop Science Society of America, vol. 60, no. 4, p. 1-11. E-ISSN 1435-0653.0011-183Xhttp://repositorio.unne.edu.ar/handle/123456789/53136Crop Science, 2020, vol. 60. no. 4, p. 1-11.reponame:Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Nacional del Nordeste (UNNE)instname:Universidad Nacional del Nordesteenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Argentina2025-09-29T14:29:32Zoai:repositorio.unne.edu.ar:123456789/53136instacron:UNNEInstitucionalhttp://repositorio.unne.edu.ar/Universidad públicaNo correspondehttp://repositorio.unne.edu.ar/oaiososa@bib.unne.edu.ar;sergio.alegria@unne.edu.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:48712025-09-29 14:29:32.615Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Nacional del Nordeste (UNNE) - Universidad Nacional del Nordestefalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Genetic transfer from several apomictic tetraploid paspalum species to an elite group of sexual plants
title Genetic transfer from several apomictic tetraploid paspalum species to an elite group of sexual plants
spellingShingle Genetic transfer from several apomictic tetraploid paspalum species to an elite group of sexual plants
Novo, Patricia Elda
Paspalum
Apomixis
Sexual plants
title_short Genetic transfer from several apomictic tetraploid paspalum species to an elite group of sexual plants
title_full Genetic transfer from several apomictic tetraploid paspalum species to an elite group of sexual plants
title_fullStr Genetic transfer from several apomictic tetraploid paspalum species to an elite group of sexual plants
title_full_unstemmed Genetic transfer from several apomictic tetraploid paspalum species to an elite group of sexual plants
title_sort Genetic transfer from several apomictic tetraploid paspalum species to an elite group of sexual plants
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Novo, Patricia Elda
Acuña, Carlos Alberto
Urbani, Mario Hugo
Galdeano, Florencia
Espinoza, Francisco
Quarin, Camilo Luis
author Novo, Patricia Elda
author_facet Novo, Patricia Elda
Acuña, Carlos Alberto
Urbani, Mario Hugo
Galdeano, Florencia
Espinoza, Francisco
Quarin, Camilo Luis
author_role author
author2 Acuña, Carlos Alberto
Urbani, Mario Hugo
Galdeano, Florencia
Espinoza, Francisco
Quarin, Camilo Luis
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Paspalum
Apomixis
Sexual plants
topic Paspalum
Apomixis
Sexual plants
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Fil: Novo, Patricia Elda. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina.
Fil: Novo, Patricia Elda. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste; Argentina.
Fil: Acuña, Carlos Alberto. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina.
Fil: Acuña, Carlos Alberto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste; Argentina.
Fil: Urbani, Mario Hugo. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina.
Fil: Urbani, Mario Hugo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste; Argentina.
Fil: Galdeano, Florencia. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina.
Fil: Galdeano, Florencia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste; Argentina.
Fil: Espinoza, Francisco. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina.
Fil: Espinoza, Francisco. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste; Argentina.
Fil: Quarin, Camilo Luis. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina.
Fil: Quarin, Camilo Luis. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste; Argentina.
Basic findings from classical genetic studies are available for exploiting apomixis in the breeding of several forage grass genera. Most Paspalum species are multi- ploid with a sexual diploid cytotype and conspecific apomictic polyploid (mainly tetraploid) cytotypes. Experimental tetraploidized diploids reproduce sexually and, when crossed with natural apomictic tetraploids, yield hybrid populations that segregate for reproductive mode. Genetic studies indicated that apomixis is inherited as a monogenic dominant factor. We recombined 50 selected sexual hybrids obtained from crosses between a tetraploidized sexual genotype of P. plicatulum and 9 natural apomictic tetraploid accessions of 6 species of the Plicatula group. A synthetic sexual tetraploid population (SSTP) of 600 individuals from mixed seed of the 50 intercrossed hybrids was space-planted in the field. Based on evaluations of plant vigor, seed set, ergot tolerance, regrowth after flowering, and cold tolerance, 31 plants were selected. Crosses between most selected plants and two testers, which belonged to P. guenoarum, were performed, and the generated progeny was planted into the field following a randomized block design with 3 replications. The progeny test was evaluated for seed fertility, biomass yield, and cold tolerance. This procedure allowed selection of 10 elite plants from the SSTP. These plants should contain genes recombined from six apomictic species, without the genetic determinants for apomixis. They may be polycrossed to generate an improved sexual population, or crossed with other apomictic genotypes to obtain improved apomictic hybrids.
description Fil: Novo, Patricia Elda. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv Novo, Patricia Elda, et al., 2020. Genetic transfer from several apomictic tetraploid paspalum species to an elite group of sexual plants. Crop Science. Baltimore: Crop Science Society of America, vol. 60, no. 4, p. 1-11. E-ISSN 1435-0653.
0011-183X
http://repositorio.unne.edu.ar/handle/123456789/53136
identifier_str_mv Novo, Patricia Elda, et al., 2020. Genetic transfer from several apomictic tetraploid paspalum species to an elite group of sexual plants. Crop Science. Baltimore: Crop Science Society of America, vol. 60, no. 4, p. 1-11. E-ISSN 1435-0653.
0011-183X
url http://repositorio.unne.edu.ar/handle/123456789/53136
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Argentina
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Argentina
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
p. 1-11
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Crop Science Society of America
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Crop Science Society of America
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Crop Science, 2020, vol. 60. no. 4, p. 1-11.
reponame:Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Nacional del Nordeste (UNNE)
instname:Universidad Nacional del Nordeste
reponame_str Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Nacional del Nordeste (UNNE)
collection Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Nacional del Nordeste (UNNE)
instname_str Universidad Nacional del Nordeste
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Nacional del Nordeste (UNNE) - Universidad Nacional del Nordeste
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ososa@bib.unne.edu.ar;sergio.alegria@unne.edu.ar
_version_ 1844621666938781696
score 12.559606

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