Economic gain, stability of pollination and bee diversity decrease from southern to northern Europe
- Autores
- Leonhardt, Sara D.; Gallai, Nicola; Garibaldi, Lucas Alejandro; Kuhlmann, Michael; Klein, Alexandra M.
- Año de publicación
- 2013
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- Fil: Leonhardt, Sara D. Leuphana University of Lüneburg. Institute of Ecology; Germany.
Fil: Gallai, Nicola. Ecole Nationale de Formation Agronomique (ENFA); France
Fil: Garibaldi, Lucas Alejandro. Universidad Nacional de Río Negro. Sede Andina; Argentina.
Fil: Kuhlmann, Michael. Natural History Museum. Department of Life Sciences; UK.
Fil: Klein, Alexandra. Leuphana University of Lüneburg. Institute of Ecology; Germany.
Fil: Garibaldi, Lucas Alejandro. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET); Argentina.
Fil: Klein, Alexandra. University of Freiburg. Institute of Earth and Environmental Sciences; Germany.
Bees are in decline potentially leading to reduced pollination and hence production of insect-pollinated crops in many countries. It is however still unclear whether the consequences of pollinator shortages differ among countries with different environmental and societal conditions. Here, we calculated economic gains attributed to insect (particularly bee) pollination (EVIP) as well as their contribution to the total value of crop production (vulnerability), and analyzed their temporal trends and inter-annual variability from 1991 to 2009 for each country of the European Union (EU). To understand which factors drive country specific differences in pollinator dependency and stability of insect dependent crop yields, we further asked whether EVIP, vulnerability and stability of yields were influenced by a country's climate, the number of wild bee species and/or managed honeybee hives per country, and (agricultural) gross domestic product (GDP). Across Europe, crop pollination by insects accounted for 14.6 [±3.3] billion EUR annually (EVIP), which equaled 12 (±0.8)% of the total economic value of annual crop production. Gains strongly varied among countries. Both EVIP and vulnerability increased (and the inter-annual variation of vulnerability decreased) significantly from the colder northern to the warmer Mediterranean EU countries, in parallel with increases in the number of wild bee species. Across years, economic importance of pollination increased in all but three EU countries. Apples were the most important insect-pollinated crop in the EU, accounting for 16% of the EU's total EVIP. Our results show that whereas dependency on insect pollination increased from the colder north to the warmer south, variation in economic gain from insect pollination decreased, indicating that Mediterranean countries had more stable yields of pollinator dependent crops across years and thus more reliable gains from pollination services. - Materia
-
Climate
Crop Pollination
Ecosystem Service
Economic Vulnerability
Honeybees
Stability
Wild Bees - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso restringido
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Universidad Nacional de Río Negro
- OAI Identificador
- oai:rid.unrn.edu.ar:20.500.12049/3458
Ver los metadatos del registro completo
id |
RIDUNRN_75e35aedeafd7ac54ab97f11b55ba07c |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:rid.unrn.edu.ar:20.500.12049/3458 |
network_acronym_str |
RIDUNRN |
repository_id_str |
4369 |
network_name_str |
RID-UNRN (UNRN) |
spelling |
Economic gain, stability of pollination and bee diversity decrease from southern to northern EuropeLeonhardt, Sara D.Gallai, NicolaGaribaldi, Lucas AlejandroKuhlmann, MichaelKlein, Alexandra M.ClimateCrop PollinationEcosystem ServiceEconomic VulnerabilityHoneybeesStabilityWild BeesFil: Leonhardt, Sara D. Leuphana University of Lüneburg. Institute of Ecology; Germany.Fil: Gallai, Nicola. Ecole Nationale de Formation Agronomique (ENFA); FranceFil: Garibaldi, Lucas Alejandro. Universidad Nacional de Río Negro. Sede Andina; Argentina.Fil: Kuhlmann, Michael. Natural History Museum. Department of Life Sciences; UK.Fil: Klein, Alexandra. Leuphana University of Lüneburg. Institute of Ecology; Germany.Fil: Garibaldi, Lucas Alejandro. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET); Argentina.Fil: Klein, Alexandra. University of Freiburg. Institute of Earth and Environmental Sciences; Germany.Bees are in decline potentially leading to reduced pollination and hence production of insect-pollinated crops in many countries. It is however still unclear whether the consequences of pollinator shortages differ among countries with different environmental and societal conditions. Here, we calculated economic gains attributed to insect (particularly bee) pollination (EVIP) as well as their contribution to the total value of crop production (vulnerability), and analyzed their temporal trends and inter-annual variability from 1991 to 2009 for each country of the European Union (EU). To understand which factors drive country specific differences in pollinator dependency and stability of insect dependent crop yields, we further asked whether EVIP, vulnerability and stability of yields were influenced by a country's climate, the number of wild bee species and/or managed honeybee hives per country, and (agricultural) gross domestic product (GDP). Across Europe, crop pollination by insects accounted for 14.6 [±3.3] billion EUR annually (EVIP), which equaled 12 (±0.8)% of the total economic value of annual crop production. Gains strongly varied among countries. Both EVIP and vulnerability increased (and the inter-annual variation of vulnerability decreased) significantly from the colder northern to the warmer Mediterranean EU countries, in parallel with increases in the number of wild bee species. Across years, economic importance of pollination increased in all but three EU countries. Apples were the most important insect-pollinated crop in the EU, accounting for 16% of the EU's total EVIP. Our results show that whereas dependency on insect pollination increased from the colder north to the warmer south, variation in economic gain from insect pollination decreased, indicating that Mediterranean countries had more stable yields of pollinator dependent crops across years and thus more reliable gains from pollination services.Elsevier2013-09info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfLeonhardta, Sara D., Gallaib, Nicola., Garibaldi, Lucas A., Kuhlmannd, Michael y Kleina, Alexandra M. (2013). Economic gain, stability of pollination and bee diversity decrease from southern to northern Europe. Elsevier; Basic and Applied Ecology; 14 (6); 461-4711439-1791https://drive.google.com/viewerng/viewer?a=v&pid=sites&srcid=ZGVmYXVsdGRvbWFpbnxsdWNhc2FsZWphbmRyb2dhcmliYWxkaXxneDplN2Y5ZjVhMzI0YzE2YWUhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1439179113000911https://rid.unrn.edu.ar/jspui/handle/20.500.12049/3458eng14Basic and Applied Ecologyinfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/reponame:RID-UNRN (UNRN)instname:Universidad Nacional de Río Negro2025-09-29T14:29:17Zoai:rid.unrn.edu.ar:20.500.12049/3458instacron:UNRNInstitucionalhttps://rid.unrn.edu.ar/jspui/Universidad públicaNo correspondehttps://rid.unrn.edu.ar/oai/snrdrid@unrn.edu.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:43692025-09-29 14:29:18.196RID-UNRN (UNRN) - Universidad Nacional de Río Negrofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Economic gain, stability of pollination and bee diversity decrease from southern to northern Europe |
title |
Economic gain, stability of pollination and bee diversity decrease from southern to northern Europe |
spellingShingle |
Economic gain, stability of pollination and bee diversity decrease from southern to northern Europe Leonhardt, Sara D. Climate Crop Pollination Ecosystem Service Economic Vulnerability Honeybees Stability Wild Bees |
title_short |
Economic gain, stability of pollination and bee diversity decrease from southern to northern Europe |
title_full |
Economic gain, stability of pollination and bee diversity decrease from southern to northern Europe |
title_fullStr |
Economic gain, stability of pollination and bee diversity decrease from southern to northern Europe |
title_full_unstemmed |
Economic gain, stability of pollination and bee diversity decrease from southern to northern Europe |
title_sort |
Economic gain, stability of pollination and bee diversity decrease from southern to northern Europe |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Leonhardt, Sara D. Gallai, Nicola Garibaldi, Lucas Alejandro Kuhlmann, Michael Klein, Alexandra M. |
author |
Leonhardt, Sara D. |
author_facet |
Leonhardt, Sara D. Gallai, Nicola Garibaldi, Lucas Alejandro Kuhlmann, Michael Klein, Alexandra M. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Gallai, Nicola Garibaldi, Lucas Alejandro Kuhlmann, Michael Klein, Alexandra M. |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Climate Crop Pollination Ecosystem Service Economic Vulnerability Honeybees Stability Wild Bees |
topic |
Climate Crop Pollination Ecosystem Service Economic Vulnerability Honeybees Stability Wild Bees |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
Fil: Leonhardt, Sara D. Leuphana University of Lüneburg. Institute of Ecology; Germany. Fil: Gallai, Nicola. Ecole Nationale de Formation Agronomique (ENFA); France Fil: Garibaldi, Lucas Alejandro. Universidad Nacional de Río Negro. Sede Andina; Argentina. Fil: Kuhlmann, Michael. Natural History Museum. Department of Life Sciences; UK. Fil: Klein, Alexandra. Leuphana University of Lüneburg. Institute of Ecology; Germany. Fil: Garibaldi, Lucas Alejandro. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET); Argentina. Fil: Klein, Alexandra. University of Freiburg. Institute of Earth and Environmental Sciences; Germany. Bees are in decline potentially leading to reduced pollination and hence production of insect-pollinated crops in many countries. It is however still unclear whether the consequences of pollinator shortages differ among countries with different environmental and societal conditions. Here, we calculated economic gains attributed to insect (particularly bee) pollination (EVIP) as well as their contribution to the total value of crop production (vulnerability), and analyzed their temporal trends and inter-annual variability from 1991 to 2009 for each country of the European Union (EU). To understand which factors drive country specific differences in pollinator dependency and stability of insect dependent crop yields, we further asked whether EVIP, vulnerability and stability of yields were influenced by a country's climate, the number of wild bee species and/or managed honeybee hives per country, and (agricultural) gross domestic product (GDP). Across Europe, crop pollination by insects accounted for 14.6 [±3.3] billion EUR annually (EVIP), which equaled 12 (±0.8)% of the total economic value of annual crop production. Gains strongly varied among countries. Both EVIP and vulnerability increased (and the inter-annual variation of vulnerability decreased) significantly from the colder northern to the warmer Mediterranean EU countries, in parallel with increases in the number of wild bee species. Across years, economic importance of pollination increased in all but three EU countries. Apples were the most important insect-pollinated crop in the EU, accounting for 16% of the EU's total EVIP. Our results show that whereas dependency on insect pollination increased from the colder north to the warmer south, variation in economic gain from insect pollination decreased, indicating that Mediterranean countries had more stable yields of pollinator dependent crops across years and thus more reliable gains from pollination services. |
description |
Fil: Leonhardt, Sara D. Leuphana University of Lüneburg. Institute of Ecology; Germany. |
publishDate |
2013 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2013-09 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
Leonhardta, Sara D., Gallaib, Nicola., Garibaldi, Lucas A., Kuhlmannd, Michael y Kleina, Alexandra M. (2013). Economic gain, stability of pollination and bee diversity decrease from southern to northern Europe. Elsevier; Basic and Applied Ecology; 14 (6); 461-471 1439-1791 https://drive.google.com/viewerng/viewer?a=v&pid=sites&srcid=ZGVmYXVsdGRvbWFpbnxsdWNhc2FsZWphbmRyb2dhcmliYWxkaXxneDplN2Y5ZjVhMzI0YzE2YWU https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1439179113000911 https://rid.unrn.edu.ar/jspui/handle/20.500.12049/3458 |
identifier_str_mv |
Leonhardta, Sara D., Gallaib, Nicola., Garibaldi, Lucas A., Kuhlmannd, Michael y Kleina, Alexandra M. (2013). Economic gain, stability of pollination and bee diversity decrease from southern to northern Europe. Elsevier; Basic and Applied Ecology; 14 (6); 461-471 1439-1791 |
url |
https://drive.google.com/viewerng/viewer?a=v&pid=sites&srcid=ZGVmYXVsdGRvbWFpbnxsdWNhc2FsZWphbmRyb2dhcmliYWxkaXxneDplN2Y5ZjVhMzI0YzE2YWU https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1439179113000911 https://rid.unrn.edu.ar/jspui/handle/20.500.12049/3458 |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
14 Basic and Applied Ecology |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
restrictedAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:RID-UNRN (UNRN) instname:Universidad Nacional de Río Negro |
reponame_str |
RID-UNRN (UNRN) |
collection |
RID-UNRN (UNRN) |
instname_str |
Universidad Nacional de Río Negro |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
RID-UNRN (UNRN) - Universidad Nacional de Río Negro |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rid@unrn.edu.ar |
_version_ |
1844621618347769856 |
score |
12.559606 |