The interplay of landscape composition and configuration: new pathways to manage functional biodiversity and agroecosystem services across Europe

• Autores: Martin, Emily A.; Dainese, Matteo; Clough, Yann; Báldi, András; Bommarco, Riccardo; Gagic, Vesna; Garratt, Michael P.; Holzschuh, Andrea; Kleijn, David; Kovács Hostyánszki, Aniko; Marini, Lorenzo; Potts, Simon G.; Smith, Henrik G.; Al Hassan, Diab; Albrecht, Matthias; Andersson, Georg K.; Asís, Josep D.; Aviron, Stéphanie; Balzan, Mario V.; Baños Picón, Laura; Bartomeus, Ignasi; Batáry, Péter; Burel, Francoise; Caballero López, Berta; Concepción, Elena D.; Coudrain, Valérie; Dänhardt, Juliana; Diaz, Mario; Diekötter, Tim; Dormann, Carsten F.; Duflot, Rémi; Entling, Martin H.; Farwig, Nina; Fischer, Christina; Frank, Thomas; Garibaldi, Lucas Alejandro; Hermann, John; Herzog, Felix; Inclán, Diego; Jacot, Katja; Jauker, Frank; Jeanneret, Philippe; Kaiser, Marina; Krauss, Jochen; Le Féon, Violette; Marshall, Jon; Moonen, Anna-Camilla; Moreno, Gerardo; Riedinger, Verena; Rundlöf, Maj; Rusch, Adrien; Scheper, Jeroen; Schneider, Gudrun; Schuepp, Christof; Stutz, Sonja; Sutter, Louis; Tamburini, Giovanni; Thies, Carsten; Tormos, José; Tscharntke, Teja; Tschumi, Matthias; Uzman, Deniz; Wagner, Christian; Zubair Anjum, Muhammad; Steffan Dewenter, Ingolf
• Año de publicación: 2019
• Idioma: inglés
• Tipo de recurso: artículo
• Materia: Agroecology; Arthropod Community; Biological Control; Edge Density; Pest Control; Pollination; Response Trait; Semi-natural Habitat; Trait Syndrome; Yield
• Institución: Universidad Nacional de Río Negro

Fil: Martin, Emily A. University of Wurzburg. Biocenter. Department of Animal Ecology and Tropical Biology; Alemania.
Fil: Dainese, Matteo. Eurac Research. Institute for Alpine Environment; Italia.
Fil: Clough, Yann. Lund University. Centre for Environmental and Climate Research; Suecia.
Fil: Báldi, András. Lendület Ecosystem Services Research Group. Institute for Ecology and Botany. MTA Centre for Ecological Research; Hungría.
Fil: Bommarco, Riccardo. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Department of Ecology; Suecia.
Fil: Gagic, Vesna. Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation; Australia.
Fil: Garratt, Michael P. D. Reading University. Policy and Development. School of Agriculture. Centre for Agri-Environmental Research; Reino Unido.
Fil: Holzschuh, Andrea. University of Wurzburg. Biocenter. Department of Animal Ecology and Tropical Biology; Alemania.
Fil: Kleijn, David. Wageningen University. Plant Ecology and Nature Conservation Group; Países Bajos.
Fil: Kovács Hostyánszki, Anikó. Lendület Ecosystem Services Research Group. Institute for Ecology and Botany. MTA Centre for Ecological Research; Hungría.gary
Fil: Marini, Lorenzo. University of Padova. DAFNAE; Italia.
Fil: Potts, Simon G. Reading University. Policy and Development. School of Agriculture. Centre for Agri-Environmental Research; Reino Unido.
Fil: Smith, Henrik G. Lund University. Centre for Environmental and Climate Research; Suecia.
Fil: Smith, Henrik G. Lund University. Department of Biology; Suecia.
Fil: Al Hassan, Diab. Université de Rennes. CNRS. UMR 6553 Ecobio; Francia.
Fil: Albrecht, Matthias. Agroscope. Agroecology and Environment; Suiza.
Fil: Andersson, Georg K. S. Lund University. Centre for Environmental and Climate Research; Suecia.
Fil: Asís, Josep D. Universidad de Salamanca. Facultad de Biología. Departamento de Biología Animal; España.
Fil: Aviron, Stéphanie. UMR BAGAP – INRA; Francia.
Fil: Balzan, Mario V. Malta College of Arts, Science and Technology. Institute of Applied Sciences; Malta.
Fil: Baños Picón, Laura. Universidad de Salamanca. Facultad de Biología. Departamento de Biología Animal; España.
Fil: Bartomeus, Ignasi. Estación Biológica de Doñana; España.
Fil: Batáry, Péter. MTA ÖK Lendület Landscape and Conservation Ecology Research Group. Hungría.
Fil: Burel, Francoise. Université de Rennes. CNRS. UMR 6553 Ecobio; Francia.
Fil: Caballero López, Berta. Natural Sciences Museum of Barcelona. Department of Arthropods; España.
Fil: Concepción, Elena D. Spanish National Research Council. National Museum of Natural Sciences. Department of Biogeography and Global Change; España.
Fil: Coudrain, Valérie. Aix-Marseille University. Mediterranean Institute of Marine and Terrestrial Biodiversity and Ecology; Francia.
Fil: Dänhardt, Juliana. Lund University. Centre for Environmental and Climate Research; Suecia.
Fil: Díaz, Mario. Spanish National Research Council. National Museum of Natural Sciences. Department of Biogeography and Global Change; España.
Fil: Diekötter, Tim. Kiel University. Department of Landscape Ecology; Alemania.
Fil: Dormann, Carsten F. University of Freiburg. Biometry & Environmental System Analysis; Alemania.
Fil: Duflot, Rémi. University of Jyväskylä. Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences; Finlandia.
Fil: Entling, Martin H. University of Koblenz-Landau. Institute for Environmental Sciences; Alemania.
Fil: Farwig, Nina. Philipps-University Marburg. Faculty of Biology. Department of Conservation Ecology; Alemania.
Fil: Fischer, Christina. Technische Universität München. Department of Ecology and Ecosystem Management. Restoration Ecology; Alemania.
Fil: Frank, Thomas. University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences. Department of Integrative Biology and Biodiversity Research. Institute of Zoology; Austria.
Fil: Garibaldi, Lucas Alejandro. Universidad Nacional de Río Negro. Instituto de Investigaciones en Recursos Naturales, Agroecología y Desarrollo Rural; Argentina.
Fil: Garibaldi, Lucas Alejandro. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones en Recursos Naturales, Agroecología y Desarrollo Rural; Argentina.
Fil: Hermann, John. Kiel University. Department of Landscape Ecology; Alemania.
Fil: Herzog, Felix. Agroscope. Agroecology and Environment; Suiza.
Fil: Inclán, Diego. Universidad Central del Ecuador. Facultad de Ciencias Agrícolas. Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad; Ecuador.
Fil: Jacot, Katja. Agroscope. Agroecology and Environment; Suiza.
Fil: Jeanneret, Philippe. Agroscope. Agroecology and Environment; Suiza.
Fil: Kaiser, Marina. University of Belgrade. Institute of Zoology. Faculty of Biology; Serbia.
Fil: Krauss, Jochen. University of Wurzburg. Biocenter. Department of Animal Ecology and Tropical Biology; Alemania.
Fil: Le Feón, Violette. INRA; Francia.
Fil: Marshall, Jon. Marshall Agroecology Ltd; Reino Unido.
Fil: Moonen, Anna-Camilla. Scuola Superiore Sant’Anna. Institute of Life Sciences; Italia.
Fil: Moreno, Gerardo. Universidad de Extremadura. Forestry School. INDEHESA; España.
Fil: Rundlöf, Maj. Lund University. Department of Biology; Suecia.
Fil: Rusch, Adrien. Université de Bordeaux Sciences Agro. INRA; Francia.
Fil: Scheper, Jeroen. Wageningen Environmental Research. Animal Ecology Team; Países Bajos.
Fil: Schneider, Gudrun. University of Wurzburg. Biocenter. Department of Animal Ecology and Tropical Biology; Alemania.
Fil: Schüepp, Christof. University of Bern. Institute of Ecology and Evolution; Suiza.
Fil: Stutz, Sonja. CABI; Suiza.
Fil: Sutter, Louis. Agroscope. Agroecology and Environment; Suiza.
Fil: Tamburini, Giovanni. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Department of Ecology; Suecia.
Fil: Thies, Carsten. Natural Resources Research Laboratory; Alemania.
Fil: Tormos, José. Universidad de Salamanca. Facultad de Biología. Departamento de Biología Animal; España.
Fil: Tscharntke, Teja. University of Göttingen. Agroecology; Alemania.
Fil: Tschumi, Matthias. Agroscope. Agroecology and Environment; Suiza.
Fil: Uzman, Deniz. Geisenheim University. Department of Crop Protection; Alemania.
Fil: Wagner, Christian. Institut für Ökologischen Landbau. Bayerische Landesanstalt für Landwirtschaft. LfL; Alemania.
Fil: Zubair Anjum, Muhammad. Pir Mehr Ali Shah Arid Agriculture University Rawalpindi. Faculty of Sciences. Department of Zoology & Biology; Pakistán.
Fil: Steffan Dewenter, Ingolf. University of Wurzburg. Biocenter. Department of Animal Ecology and Tropical Biology; Alemania.
Managing agricultural landscapes to support biodiversity and ecosystem services is a key aim of a sustainable agriculture. However, how the spatial arrangement of crop fields and other habitats in landscapes impacts arthropods and their functions is poorly known. Synthesising data from 49 studies (1515 landscapes) across Europe, we examined effects of landscape composition (% habitats) and configuration (edge density) on arthropods in fields and their margins, pest control, pollination and yields. Configuration effects interacted with the proportions of crop and non‐crop habitats, and species’ dietary, dispersal and overwintering traits led to contrasting responses to landscape variables. Overall, however, in landscapes with high edge density, 70% of pollinator and 44% of natural enemy species reached highest abundances and pollination and pest control improved 1.7‐ and 1.4‐fold respectively. Arable‐dominated landscapes with high edge densities achieved high yields. This suggests that enhancing edge density in European agroecosystems can promote functional biodiversity and yield‐enhancing ecosystem services.