Single and Multiple Open-Switch Fault Diagnosis in Electric Drives via Zero-Current Interval Analysis

Autores
Venghi, Luis Esteban; Aguilera, Facundo; De la Barrera, Pablo Martín; De Angelo, Cristian Hernán
Año de publicación
2026
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
In this work, a new and simple method for open-switch fault diagnosis in electric drives based on zero-current detection is proposed. The approach requires only two phase current sensors, with the measured currents being normalized and separated into positive and negative half-cycles. A variable-sample-time moving average is introduced for post-processing the signals. Zero-current interval detection is employed to diagnose both single and multiple open-switch faults. The proposed method was experimentally validated under various fault conditions, including single-switch, crossed-switch, full-leg, and two upper- or lower-switch open-circuit faults. Experimental results demonstrate that, despite its simplicity and ease of implementation, the method reliably detects all single and double open-switch fault scenarios in less than one electrical cycle, across different motor operating conditions.
Fil: Venghi, Luis Esteban. Universidad Nacional de Rafaela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET). Centro de Investigación y Transferencia (CIT Rafaela); Argentina.
Fil: Aguilera, Facundo. Grupo de Electrónica Aplicada, IITEMA; Argentina
Fil: De la Barrera, Pablo Martín. Grupo de Electrónica Aplicada (GEA); Argentina
Fil: De Angelo, Cristian. Universidad Nacional de Rio Cuarto; Argentina
Fuente
IEEE Latin America Transactions, 24(3), Retrieved from https://latamt.ieeer9.org/index.php/transactions/article/view/9957
Materia
detection and isolation
electric drives
fault diagnosis
inverter
open-switch faults
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International
Repositorio
RID UNRaF
Institución
Universidad Nacional de Rafaela
OAI Identificador
oai:repositorio.unraf.edu.ar:20.500.14399/551

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spelling Single and Multiple Open-Switch Fault Diagnosis in Electric Drives via Zero-Current Interval AnalysisVenghi, Luis EstebanAguilera, FacundoDe la Barrera, Pablo MartínDe Angelo, Cristian Hernándetection and isolationelectric drivesfault diagnosisinverteropen-switch faultsIn this work, a new and simple method for open-switch fault diagnosis in electric drives based on zero-current detection is proposed. The approach requires only two phase current sensors, with the measured currents being normalized and separated into positive and negative half-cycles. A variable-sample-time moving average is introduced for post-processing the signals. Zero-current interval detection is employed to diagnose both single and multiple open-switch faults. The proposed method was experimentally validated under various fault conditions, including single-switch, crossed-switch, full-leg, and two upper- or lower-switch open-circuit faults. Experimental results demonstrate that, despite its simplicity and ease of implementation, the method reliably detects all single and double open-switch fault scenarios in less than one electrical cycle, across different motor operating conditions.Fil: Venghi, Luis Esteban. Universidad Nacional de Rafaela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET). Centro de Investigación y Transferencia (CIT Rafaela); Argentina.Fil: Aguilera, Facundo. Grupo de Electrónica Aplicada, IITEMA; ArgentinaFil: De la Barrera, Pablo Martín. Grupo de Electrónica Aplicada (GEA); ArgentinaFil: De Angelo, Cristian. Universidad Nacional de Rio Cuarto; ArgentinaUniversidad Nacional de Rafaela2026-03-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14399/551IEEE Latin America Transactions, 24(3), Retrieved from https://latamt.ieeer9.org/index.php/transactions/article/view/9957reponame:RID UNRaFinstname:Universidad Nacional de RafaelaengRID2026369info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAttribution-NonCommercial 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/2026-04-29T15:02:17Zoai:repositorio.unraf.edu.ar:20.500.14399/551instacron:UNRafInstitucionalhttps://www.unraf.edu.ar/index.php/repositorioUniversidad públicahttps://www.unraf.edu.ar/https://biblioteca.unraf.edu.ar/cgi-bin/koha/oai.plbiblioteca@unraf.edu.arArgentinaopendoar:2026-04-29 15:02:18.246RID UNRaF - Universidad Nacional de Rafaelafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Single and Multiple Open-Switch Fault Diagnosis in Electric Drives via Zero-Current Interval Analysis
title Single and Multiple Open-Switch Fault Diagnosis in Electric Drives via Zero-Current Interval Analysis
spellingShingle Single and Multiple Open-Switch Fault Diagnosis in Electric Drives via Zero-Current Interval Analysis
Venghi, Luis Esteban
detection and isolation
electric drives
fault diagnosis
inverter
open-switch faults
title_short Single and Multiple Open-Switch Fault Diagnosis in Electric Drives via Zero-Current Interval Analysis
title_full Single and Multiple Open-Switch Fault Diagnosis in Electric Drives via Zero-Current Interval Analysis
title_fullStr Single and Multiple Open-Switch Fault Diagnosis in Electric Drives via Zero-Current Interval Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Single and Multiple Open-Switch Fault Diagnosis in Electric Drives via Zero-Current Interval Analysis
title_sort Single and Multiple Open-Switch Fault Diagnosis in Electric Drives via Zero-Current Interval Analysis
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Venghi, Luis Esteban
Aguilera, Facundo
De la Barrera, Pablo Martín
De Angelo, Cristian Hernán
author Venghi, Luis Esteban
author_facet Venghi, Luis Esteban
Aguilera, Facundo
De la Barrera, Pablo Martín
De Angelo, Cristian Hernán
author_role author
author2 Aguilera, Facundo
De la Barrera, Pablo Martín
De Angelo, Cristian Hernán
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv detection and isolation
electric drives
fault diagnosis
inverter
open-switch faults
topic detection and isolation
electric drives
fault diagnosis
inverter
open-switch faults
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv In this work, a new and simple method for open-switch fault diagnosis in electric drives based on zero-current detection is proposed. The approach requires only two phase current sensors, with the measured currents being normalized and separated into positive and negative half-cycles. A variable-sample-time moving average is introduced for post-processing the signals. Zero-current interval detection is employed to diagnose both single and multiple open-switch faults. The proposed method was experimentally validated under various fault conditions, including single-switch, crossed-switch, full-leg, and two upper- or lower-switch open-circuit faults. Experimental results demonstrate that, despite its simplicity and ease of implementation, the method reliably detects all single and double open-switch fault scenarios in less than one electrical cycle, across different motor operating conditions.
Fil: Venghi, Luis Esteban. Universidad Nacional de Rafaela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET). Centro de Investigación y Transferencia (CIT Rafaela); Argentina.
Fil: Aguilera, Facundo. Grupo de Electrónica Aplicada, IITEMA; Argentina
Fil: De la Barrera, Pablo Martín. Grupo de Electrónica Aplicada (GEA); Argentina
Fil: De Angelo, Cristian. Universidad Nacional de Rio Cuarto; Argentina
description In this work, a new and simple method for open-switch fault diagnosis in electric drives based on zero-current detection is proposed. The approach requires only two phase current sensors, with the measured currents being normalized and separated into positive and negative half-cycles. A variable-sample-time moving average is introduced for post-processing the signals. Zero-current interval detection is employed to diagnose both single and multiple open-switch faults. The proposed method was experimentally validated under various fault conditions, including single-switch, crossed-switch, full-leg, and two upper- or lower-switch open-circuit faults. Experimental results demonstrate that, despite its simplicity and ease of implementation, the method reliably detects all single and double open-switch fault scenarios in less than one electrical cycle, across different motor operating conditions.
publishDate 2026
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2026-03-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14399/551
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14399/551
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv RID2026369
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Rafaela
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Rafaela
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv IEEE Latin America Transactions, 24(3), Retrieved from https://latamt.ieeer9.org/index.php/transactions/article/view/9957
reponame:RID UNRaF
instname:Universidad Nacional de Rafaela
reponame_str RID UNRaF
collection RID UNRaF
instname_str Universidad Nacional de Rafaela
repository.name.fl_str_mv RID UNRaF - Universidad Nacional de Rafaela
repository.mail.fl_str_mv biblioteca@unraf.edu.ar
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