Early indicators and risk factors associated with mental health problems during COVID-19 quarantine: Is there a relationship with the number of confirmed cases and deaths?

Autores
Badellino, Héctor; Gobbo, María Emilia; Torres, Víctor Eduardo Roque; Aschieri, María Emilia
Año de publicación
2021
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Fil: Badellino, Héctor. Universidad de Ciencias Empresariales y Sociales. Facultad de Psicología y Ciencias Sociales; San Francisco, Córdoba, Argentina.
Fil: Gobbo, María Emilia. Universidad de Ciencias Empresariales y Sociales. Facultad de Psicología y Ciencias Sociales; San Francisco, Córdoba, Argentina.
Fil: Torres, Víctor Eduardo Roque. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas; Argentina.
Fil: Torres, Víctor Eduardo Roque. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Sociales; Argentina.
Fil: Torres, Víctor Eduardo Roque. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro de Investigaciones y Estudios sobre Cultura y Sociedad; Argentina.
Fil: Aschieri, María Emilia. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Lenguas; Argentina.
Background: On March 20 2020, the Argentine Ministry of Health enforced a mandatory quarantine throughout the country in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. Aims: The object of this study is to determine the initial impact on mental health of Argentine population, by measuring the prevalence of anxiety, depression, insomnia, and self-perceived stress and by determining the associated risk factors, and to analyze that impact in relation to the number of confirmed cases and deaths. Method: A cross-sectional survey was conducted through a digital questionnaire, which was completed by 1,985 respondents between March 29 and April 12. The prevalence of anxiety, depression, stress and insomnia was measured with the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 Scale (GAD-7), the 9-Item Patients Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9); the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10) and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), respectively. Results: The 62.4% of the surveyed population reported signs of psychological distress. It was found that being a woman, being 18 to 27 years old, living with family members or a partner, smoking, and having a poor sleep quality were the significant risk factors. Conclusion: Despite the low number of COVID-19 confirmed cases and deaths at that time, a strong impact on mental health indicators was revealed. The authors of this study recommend the monitoring of the population at risk over time and early interventions in order to avoid long-lasting mental health problems.
publishedVersion
Fil: Badellino, Héctor. Universidad de Ciencias Empresariales y Sociales. Facultad de Psicología y Ciencias Sociales; San Francisco, Córdoba, Argentina.
Fil: Gobbo, María Emilia. Universidad de Ciencias Empresariales y Sociales. Facultad de Psicología y Ciencias Sociales; San Francisco, Córdoba, Argentina.
Fil: Torres, Víctor Eduardo Roque. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas; Argentina.
Fil: Torres, Víctor Eduardo Roque. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Sociales; Argentina.
Fil: Torres, Víctor Eduardo Roque. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro de Investigaciones y Estudios sobre Cultura y Sociedad; Argentina.
Fil: Aschieri, María Emilia. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Lenguas; Argentina.
Materia
Covid 19
SARS-CoV-2
Anxiety
Depression
Quarantine
Stress
Sleep
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
Repositorio
Repositorio Digital Universitario (UNC)
Institución
Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
OAI Identificador
oai:rdu.unc.edu.ar:11086/19408
Acceder
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oai_identifier_str oai:rdu.unc.edu.ar:11086/19408
network_acronym_str RDUUNC
repository_id_str 2572
network_name_str Repositorio Digital Universitario (UNC)
spelling Early indicators and risk factors associated with mental health problems during COVID-19 quarantine: Is there a relationship with the number of confirmed cases and deaths?Badellino, HéctorGobbo, María EmiliaTorres, Víctor Eduardo RoqueAschieri, María EmiliaCovid 19SARS-CoV-2AnxietyDepressionQuarantineStressSleepFil: Badellino, Héctor. Universidad de Ciencias Empresariales y Sociales. Facultad de Psicología y Ciencias Sociales; San Francisco, Córdoba, Argentina.Fil: Gobbo, María Emilia. Universidad de Ciencias Empresariales y Sociales. Facultad de Psicología y Ciencias Sociales; San Francisco, Córdoba, Argentina.Fil: Torres, Víctor Eduardo Roque. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas; Argentina.Fil: Torres, Víctor Eduardo Roque. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Sociales; Argentina.Fil: Torres, Víctor Eduardo Roque. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro de Investigaciones y Estudios sobre Cultura y Sociedad; Argentina.Fil: Aschieri, María Emilia. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Lenguas; Argentina.Background: On March 20 2020, the Argentine Ministry of Health enforced a mandatory quarantine throughout the country in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. Aims: The object of this study is to determine the initial impact on mental health of Argentine population, by measuring the prevalence of anxiety, depression, insomnia, and self-perceived stress and by determining the associated risk factors, and to analyze that impact in relation to the number of confirmed cases and deaths. Method: A cross-sectional survey was conducted through a digital questionnaire, which was completed by 1,985 respondents between March 29 and April 12. The prevalence of anxiety, depression, stress and insomnia was measured with the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 Scale (GAD-7), the 9-Item Patients Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9); the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10) and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), respectively. Results: The 62.4% of the surveyed population reported signs of psychological distress. It was found that being a woman, being 18 to 27 years old, living with family members or a partner, smoking, and having a poor sleep quality were the significant risk factors. Conclusion: Despite the low number of COVID-19 confirmed cases and deaths at that time, a strong impact on mental health indicators was revealed. The authors of this study recommend the monitoring of the population at risk over time and early interventions in order to avoid long-lasting mental health problems.publishedVersionFil: Badellino, Héctor. Universidad de Ciencias Empresariales y Sociales. Facultad de Psicología y Ciencias Sociales; San Francisco, Córdoba, Argentina.Fil: Gobbo, María Emilia. Universidad de Ciencias Empresariales y Sociales. Facultad de Psicología y Ciencias Sociales; San Francisco, Córdoba, Argentina.Fil: Torres, Víctor Eduardo Roque. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas; Argentina.Fil: Torres, Víctor Eduardo Roque. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Sociales; Argentina.Fil: Torres, Víctor Eduardo Roque. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro de Investigaciones y Estudios sobre Cultura y Sociedad; Argentina.Fil: Aschieri, María Emilia. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Lenguas; Argentina.2021info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdf0020-7640http://hdl.handle.net/11086/19408https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0020764020966020enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositorio Digital Universitario (UNC)instname:Universidad Nacional de Córdobainstacron:UNC2025-09-29T13:42:32Zoai:rdu.unc.edu.ar:11086/19408Institucionalhttps://rdu.unc.edu.ar/Universidad públicaNo correspondehttp://rdu.unc.edu.ar/oai/snrdoca.unc@gmail.comArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:25722025-09-29 13:42:33.184Repositorio Digital Universitario (UNC) - Universidad Nacional de Córdobafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Early indicators and risk factors associated with mental health problems during COVID-19 quarantine: Is there a relationship with the number of confirmed cases and deaths?
title Early indicators and risk factors associated with mental health problems during COVID-19 quarantine: Is there a relationship with the number of confirmed cases and deaths?
spellingShingle Early indicators and risk factors associated with mental health problems during COVID-19 quarantine: Is there a relationship with the number of confirmed cases and deaths?
Badellino, Héctor
Covid 19
SARS-CoV-2
Anxiety
Depression
Quarantine
Stress
Sleep
title_short Early indicators and risk factors associated with mental health problems during COVID-19 quarantine: Is there a relationship with the number of confirmed cases and deaths?
title_full Early indicators and risk factors associated with mental health problems during COVID-19 quarantine: Is there a relationship with the number of confirmed cases and deaths?
title_fullStr Early indicators and risk factors associated with mental health problems during COVID-19 quarantine: Is there a relationship with the number of confirmed cases and deaths?
title_full_unstemmed Early indicators and risk factors associated with mental health problems during COVID-19 quarantine: Is there a relationship with the number of confirmed cases and deaths?
title_sort Early indicators and risk factors associated with mental health problems during COVID-19 quarantine: Is there a relationship with the number of confirmed cases and deaths?
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Badellino, Héctor
Gobbo, María Emilia
Torres, Víctor Eduardo Roque
Aschieri, María Emilia
author Badellino, Héctor
author_facet Badellino, Héctor
Gobbo, María Emilia
Torres, Víctor Eduardo Roque
Aschieri, María Emilia
author_role author
author2 Gobbo, María Emilia
Torres, Víctor Eduardo Roque
Aschieri, María Emilia
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Covid 19
SARS-CoV-2
Anxiety
Depression
Quarantine
Stress
Sleep
topic Covid 19
SARS-CoV-2
Anxiety
Depression
Quarantine
Stress
Sleep
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Fil: Badellino, Héctor. Universidad de Ciencias Empresariales y Sociales. Facultad de Psicología y Ciencias Sociales; San Francisco, Córdoba, Argentina.
Fil: Gobbo, María Emilia. Universidad de Ciencias Empresariales y Sociales. Facultad de Psicología y Ciencias Sociales; San Francisco, Córdoba, Argentina.
Fil: Torres, Víctor Eduardo Roque. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas; Argentina.
Fil: Torres, Víctor Eduardo Roque. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Sociales; Argentina.
Fil: Torres, Víctor Eduardo Roque. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro de Investigaciones y Estudios sobre Cultura y Sociedad; Argentina.
Fil: Aschieri, María Emilia. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Lenguas; Argentina.
Background: On March 20 2020, the Argentine Ministry of Health enforced a mandatory quarantine throughout the country in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. Aims: The object of this study is to determine the initial impact on mental health of Argentine population, by measuring the prevalence of anxiety, depression, insomnia, and self-perceived stress and by determining the associated risk factors, and to analyze that impact in relation to the number of confirmed cases and deaths. Method: A cross-sectional survey was conducted through a digital questionnaire, which was completed by 1,985 respondents between March 29 and April 12. The prevalence of anxiety, depression, stress and insomnia was measured with the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 Scale (GAD-7), the 9-Item Patients Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9); the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10) and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), respectively. Results: The 62.4% of the surveyed population reported signs of psychological distress. It was found that being a woman, being 18 to 27 years old, living with family members or a partner, smoking, and having a poor sleep quality were the significant risk factors. Conclusion: Despite the low number of COVID-19 confirmed cases and deaths at that time, a strong impact on mental health indicators was revealed. The authors of this study recommend the monitoring of the population at risk over time and early interventions in order to avoid long-lasting mental health problems.
publishedVersion
Fil: Badellino, Héctor. Universidad de Ciencias Empresariales y Sociales. Facultad de Psicología y Ciencias Sociales; San Francisco, Córdoba, Argentina.
Fil: Gobbo, María Emilia. Universidad de Ciencias Empresariales y Sociales. Facultad de Psicología y Ciencias Sociales; San Francisco, Córdoba, Argentina.
Fil: Torres, Víctor Eduardo Roque. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas; Argentina.
Fil: Torres, Víctor Eduardo Roque. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Sociales; Argentina.
Fil: Torres, Víctor Eduardo Roque. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro de Investigaciones y Estudios sobre Cultura y Sociedad; Argentina.
Fil: Aschieri, María Emilia. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Lenguas; Argentina.
description Fil: Badellino, Héctor. Universidad de Ciencias Empresariales y Sociales. Facultad de Psicología y Ciencias Sociales; San Francisco, Córdoba, Argentina.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 0020-7640
http://hdl.handle.net/11086/19408
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0020764020966020
identifier_str_mv 0020-7640
url http://hdl.handle.net/11086/19408
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0020764020966020
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Digital Universitario (UNC)
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instname_str Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
instacron_str UNC
institution UNC
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Digital Universitario (UNC) - Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
repository.mail.fl_str_mv oca.unc@gmail.com
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