A Longitudinal Study on the Emotional Impact Cause by the COVID-19 Pandemic Quarantine on General Population

Autores
Canet Juric, Lorena; Andrés, María Laura; del Valle, Macarena; López Morales, Hernán; Poó, Fernando Martín; Galli, Juan Ignacio; Yerro Avincetto, Matías Miguel; Urquijo, Sebastian
Año de publicación
2020
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
COVID-19 pandemic represents, not only a public physical health emergency, but a 79 80 mental health serious problem as well. However, little is known about the psychological 81 impact of the quarantine during this pandemic. The aim of this study is to assess the 82 emotional impact of the lockdown measures imposed by the Argentinian government 83 to fight the virus. For this, a survey was distributed on social network. We surveyed 84 85 the Argentinian general population twice: 2 days after the mandatory quarantine started 86 (time 1), and 2 weeks later (time 2). Anxiety levels were assessed using the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory; depressive symptoms were assessed using the Beck Depression 88 Inventory-II; and affect was assessed using the Positive and Negative Affect Scale. 89 A total of 6057 people answered both surveys. In addition, different socio-demographic 90 91 factors were considered, such as risk factors for COVID-19, age, gender, educational 92 level, variation in family income due to quarantine, number of children, whether they have 93 older adults in charge or not and the number of hours viewing information about COVID- 94 19. Statistically significant variations were observed between the two time points. The 95 96 effect size, however, was very small. Depression tends to increase slightly, while levels of 97 anxiety and affect (positive and negative) tend to decrease. Also, some slight differences 98 related to the socio-demographic factors were found. Findings suggests that sustaining 99 the lockdown measures could have a larger effect on mental health in the long term. It 100 is necessary to continue monitoring emotional distress and other related mental health 101 102 problems on the general population. It is also necessary to create programs aimed at 103 promoting mental health, and to distribute information about it.
Fil: Canet Juric, Lorena. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Psicología. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología.; Argentina
Fil: Andrés, María Laura. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Psicología. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología.; Argentina
Fil: del Valle, Macarena. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Psicología. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología.; Argentina
Fil: López Morales, Hernán. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Psicología. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología.; Argentina
Fil: Poó, Fernando Martín. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Psicología. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología.; Argentina
Fil: Galli, Juan Ignacio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Psicología. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología.; Argentina
Fil: Yerro Avincetto, Matías Miguel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Psicología. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología.; Argentina
Fil: Urquijo, Sebastian. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Psicología. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología.; Argentina
Materia
CORONAVIRUS
COVID-19
EMOTION
MENTAL HEALT
ANXIETY
DEPRESSION
LONGITUDINAL
QUARANTINE
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/115546
Acceder
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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling A Longitudinal Study on the Emotional Impact Cause by the COVID-19 Pandemic Quarantine on General PopulationCanet Juric, LorenaAndrés, María Lauradel Valle, MacarenaLópez Morales, HernánPoó, Fernando MartínGalli, Juan IgnacioYerro Avincetto, Matías MiguelUrquijo, SebastianCORONAVIRUSCOVID-19EMOTIONMENTAL HEALTANXIETYDEPRESSIONLONGITUDINALQUARANTINEhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/5.1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5COVID-19 pandemic represents, not only a public physical health emergency, but a 79 80 mental health serious problem as well. However, little is known about the psychological 81 impact of the quarantine during this pandemic. The aim of this study is to assess the 82 emotional impact of the lockdown measures imposed by the Argentinian government 83 to fight the virus. For this, a survey was distributed on social network. We surveyed 84 85 the Argentinian general population twice: 2 days after the mandatory quarantine started 86 (time 1), and 2 weeks later (time 2). Anxiety levels were assessed using the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory; depressive symptoms were assessed using the Beck Depression 88 Inventory-II; and affect was assessed using the Positive and Negative Affect Scale. 89 A total of 6057 people answered both surveys. In addition, different socio-demographic 90 91 factors were considered, such as risk factors for COVID-19, age, gender, educational 92 level, variation in family income due to quarantine, number of children, whether they have 93 older adults in charge or not and the number of hours viewing information about COVID- 94 19. Statistically significant variations were observed between the two time points. The 95 96 effect size, however, was very small. Depression tends to increase slightly, while levels of 97 anxiety and affect (positive and negative) tend to decrease. Also, some slight differences 98 related to the socio-demographic factors were found. Findings suggests that sustaining 99 the lockdown measures could have a larger effect on mental health in the long term. It 100 is necessary to continue monitoring emotional distress and other related mental health 101 102 problems on the general population. It is also necessary to create programs aimed at 103 promoting mental health, and to distribute information about it.Fil: Canet Juric, Lorena. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Psicología. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología.; ArgentinaFil: Andrés, María Laura. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Psicología. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología.; ArgentinaFil: del Valle, Macarena. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Psicología. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología.; ArgentinaFil: López Morales, Hernán. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Psicología. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología.; ArgentinaFil: Poó, Fernando Martín. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Psicología. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología.; ArgentinaFil: Galli, Juan Ignacio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Psicología. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología.; ArgentinaFil: Yerro Avincetto, Matías Miguel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Psicología. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología.; ArgentinaFil: Urquijo, Sebastian. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Psicología. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología.; ArgentinaFrontiers Media S.A.2020-09info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/115546Canet Juric, Lorena; Andrés, María Laura; del Valle, Macarena; López Morales, Hernán; Poó, Fernando Martín; et al.; A Longitudinal Study on the Emotional Impact Cause by the COVID-19 Pandemic Quarantine on General Population; Frontiers Media S.A.; Frontiers in Psychology; 11; 9-2020; 1-171664-1078CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.565688/fullinfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.565688info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T09:44:35Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/115546instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 09:44:35.395CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv A Longitudinal Study on the Emotional Impact Cause by the COVID-19 Pandemic Quarantine on General Population
title A Longitudinal Study on the Emotional Impact Cause by the COVID-19 Pandemic Quarantine on General Population
spellingShingle A Longitudinal Study on the Emotional Impact Cause by the COVID-19 Pandemic Quarantine on General Population
Canet Juric, Lorena
CORONAVIRUS
COVID-19
EMOTION
MENTAL HEALT
ANXIETY
DEPRESSION
LONGITUDINAL
QUARANTINE
title_short A Longitudinal Study on the Emotional Impact Cause by the COVID-19 Pandemic Quarantine on General Population
title_full A Longitudinal Study on the Emotional Impact Cause by the COVID-19 Pandemic Quarantine on General Population
title_fullStr A Longitudinal Study on the Emotional Impact Cause by the COVID-19 Pandemic Quarantine on General Population
title_full_unstemmed A Longitudinal Study on the Emotional Impact Cause by the COVID-19 Pandemic Quarantine on General Population
title_sort A Longitudinal Study on the Emotional Impact Cause by the COVID-19 Pandemic Quarantine on General Population
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Canet Juric, Lorena
Andrés, María Laura
del Valle, Macarena
López Morales, Hernán
Poó, Fernando Martín
Galli, Juan Ignacio
Yerro Avincetto, Matías Miguel
Urquijo, Sebastian
author Canet Juric, Lorena
author_facet Canet Juric, Lorena
Andrés, María Laura
del Valle, Macarena
López Morales, Hernán
Poó, Fernando Martín
Galli, Juan Ignacio
Yerro Avincetto, Matías Miguel
Urquijo, Sebastian
author_role author
author2 Andrés, María Laura
del Valle, Macarena
López Morales, Hernán
Poó, Fernando Martín
Galli, Juan Ignacio
Yerro Avincetto, Matías Miguel
Urquijo, Sebastian
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv CORONAVIRUS
COVID-19
EMOTION
MENTAL HEALT
ANXIETY
DEPRESSION
LONGITUDINAL
QUARANTINE
topic CORONAVIRUS
COVID-19
EMOTION
MENTAL HEALT
ANXIETY
DEPRESSION
LONGITUDINAL
QUARANTINE
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5.1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv COVID-19 pandemic represents, not only a public physical health emergency, but a 79 80 mental health serious problem as well. However, little is known about the psychological 81 impact of the quarantine during this pandemic. The aim of this study is to assess the 82 emotional impact of the lockdown measures imposed by the Argentinian government 83 to fight the virus. For this, a survey was distributed on social network. We surveyed 84 85 the Argentinian general population twice: 2 days after the mandatory quarantine started 86 (time 1), and 2 weeks later (time 2). Anxiety levels were assessed using the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory; depressive symptoms were assessed using the Beck Depression 88 Inventory-II; and affect was assessed using the Positive and Negative Affect Scale. 89 A total of 6057 people answered both surveys. In addition, different socio-demographic 90 91 factors were considered, such as risk factors for COVID-19, age, gender, educational 92 level, variation in family income due to quarantine, number of children, whether they have 93 older adults in charge or not and the number of hours viewing information about COVID- 94 19. Statistically significant variations were observed between the two time points. The 95 96 effect size, however, was very small. Depression tends to increase slightly, while levels of 97 anxiety and affect (positive and negative) tend to decrease. Also, some slight differences 98 related to the socio-demographic factors were found. Findings suggests that sustaining 99 the lockdown measures could have a larger effect on mental health in the long term. It 100 is necessary to continue monitoring emotional distress and other related mental health 101 102 problems on the general population. It is also necessary to create programs aimed at 103 promoting mental health, and to distribute information about it.
Fil: Canet Juric, Lorena. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Psicología. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología.; Argentina
Fil: Andrés, María Laura. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Psicología. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología.; Argentina
Fil: del Valle, Macarena. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Psicología. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología.; Argentina
Fil: López Morales, Hernán. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Psicología. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología.; Argentina
Fil: Poó, Fernando Martín. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Psicología. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología.; Argentina
Fil: Galli, Juan Ignacio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Psicología. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología.; Argentina
Fil: Yerro Avincetto, Matías Miguel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Psicología. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología.; Argentina
Fil: Urquijo, Sebastian. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Psicología. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología.; Argentina
description COVID-19 pandemic represents, not only a public physical health emergency, but a 79 80 mental health serious problem as well. However, little is known about the psychological 81 impact of the quarantine during this pandemic. The aim of this study is to assess the 82 emotional impact of the lockdown measures imposed by the Argentinian government 83 to fight the virus. For this, a survey was distributed on social network. We surveyed 84 85 the Argentinian general population twice: 2 days after the mandatory quarantine started 86 (time 1), and 2 weeks later (time 2). Anxiety levels were assessed using the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory; depressive symptoms were assessed using the Beck Depression 88 Inventory-II; and affect was assessed using the Positive and Negative Affect Scale. 89 A total of 6057 people answered both surveys. In addition, different socio-demographic 90 91 factors were considered, such as risk factors for COVID-19, age, gender, educational 92 level, variation in family income due to quarantine, number of children, whether they have 93 older adults in charge or not and the number of hours viewing information about COVID- 94 19. Statistically significant variations were observed between the two time points. The 95 96 effect size, however, was very small. Depression tends to increase slightly, while levels of 97 anxiety and affect (positive and negative) tend to decrease. Also, some slight differences 98 related to the socio-demographic factors were found. Findings suggests that sustaining 99 the lockdown measures could have a larger effect on mental health in the long term. It 100 is necessary to continue monitoring emotional distress and other related mental health 101 102 problems on the general population. It is also necessary to create programs aimed at 103 promoting mental health, and to distribute information about it.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-09
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/115546
Canet Juric, Lorena; Andrés, María Laura; del Valle, Macarena; López Morales, Hernán; Poó, Fernando Martín; et al.; A Longitudinal Study on the Emotional Impact Cause by the COVID-19 Pandemic Quarantine on General Population; Frontiers Media S.A.; Frontiers in Psychology; 11; 9-2020; 1-17
1664-1078
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/115546
identifier_str_mv Canet Juric, Lorena; Andrés, María Laura; del Valle, Macarena; López Morales, Hernán; Poó, Fernando Martín; et al.; A Longitudinal Study on the Emotional Impact Cause by the COVID-19 Pandemic Quarantine on General Population; Frontiers Media S.A.; Frontiers in Psychology; 11; 9-2020; 1-17
1664-1078
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
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info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.565688
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers Media S.A.
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers Media S.A.
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
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instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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