Environmental and agronomic determinants of hairy vetch (Vicia villosa Roth) seed yield in rainfed temperate agroecosystems

Autores
Renzi Pugni, Juan Pablo; Garayalde, Antonio Francisco; Brus, Jan; Pohankova, Tereza; Smýkal, Petr; Cantamutto, Miguel Angel
Año de publicación
2023
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Vicia villosa Roth, commonly named hairy vetch (HV), is one of the most promising cover crop (CC) legumes, commonly included in strategies aimed at increasing agriculture sustainability. Due to the generally low yield, the availability of commercial seed is often limited. The objective of this study was to identify management and key weather factors governing the variation in HV seed yield. The study comprises a database of 96 fields dedicated to HV seed production distributed in the Pampas region of Argentina, under a wide range of soil and weather conditions. Among the wide range studied, it was found that only poorly drained soils reduced HV seed yield. Crop protection practices, through the application of insecticide plus fungicide, and the axial threshing harvest system were the most important management tools determining high HV seed yield (> 600 kg ha−1). The inclusion of honey bees (HB) as pollinators did not significantly increase the seed yield, which might be due to alternative pollinator activity coming from neighbouring fields. A boundary function showed that an annual precipitation of 680 ± 243 mm and a sowing date during late autumn-early winter appeared to be sufficient to maximise seed yield under rainfed conditions. On the other hand, heat stress (>30 °C) during flowering and seed filling constrained the seed yield. A simplified crop model was developed to explain the effect of the most important factors on the seed yield. Crop management practices that increased the photosynthetic activity, such as foliar protection, were associated with increased seed yield.
EEA Hilario Ascasubi
Fil: Renzi Pugni, Juan Pablo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Hilario Ascasubi; Argentina
Fil: Renzi Pugni, Juan Pablo. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Agronomía; Argentina
Fil: Garayalde, Antonio Francisco. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Matemática; Argentina
Fil: Brus, Jan. Palacký University. Faculty of Sciences. Department of Geoinformatics; República Checa
Fil: Pohankova, Tereza. Palacký University. Faculty of Sciences. Department of Geoinformatics; República Checa
Fil: Smýkal, Petr. Palacký University. Faculty of Sciences. Department of Botany; República Checa
Fil: Cantamutto, Miguel Angel. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Hilario Ascasubi; Argentina
Fil: Cantamutto, Miguel Angel. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Agronomía; Argentina
Fil: Cantamutto, Miguel Angel. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Agronomía; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Centro de Recursos Naturales Renovables de la Zona Semiarida; Argentina
Fil: Cantamutto, Miguel Angel. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Centro de Recursos Naturales Renovables de la Zona Semiarida; Argentina
Fuente
European Journal of Agronomy 147 : 126822 (July 2023)
Materia
Vicia villosa
Factores Ambientales
Rendimiento
Cultivo de Temporal
Agroecosistemas
Environmental Factors
Yields
Rainfed Farming
Agroecosystems
Vicia velluda
Hairy vetch
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso restringido
Condiciones de uso
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Repositorio
INTA Digital (INTA)
Institución
Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
OAI Identificador
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network_name_str INTA Digital (INTA)
spelling Environmental and agronomic determinants of hairy vetch (Vicia villosa Roth) seed yield in rainfed temperate agroecosystemsRenzi Pugni, Juan PabloGarayalde, Antonio FranciscoBrus, JanPohankova, TerezaSmýkal, PetrCantamutto, Miguel AngelVicia villosaFactores AmbientalesRendimientoCultivo de TemporalAgroecosistemasEnvironmental FactorsYieldsRainfed FarmingAgroecosystemsVicia velludaHairy vetchVicia villosa Roth, commonly named hairy vetch (HV), is one of the most promising cover crop (CC) legumes, commonly included in strategies aimed at increasing agriculture sustainability. Due to the generally low yield, the availability of commercial seed is often limited. The objective of this study was to identify management and key weather factors governing the variation in HV seed yield. The study comprises a database of 96 fields dedicated to HV seed production distributed in the Pampas region of Argentina, under a wide range of soil and weather conditions. Among the wide range studied, it was found that only poorly drained soils reduced HV seed yield. Crop protection practices, through the application of insecticide plus fungicide, and the axial threshing harvest system were the most important management tools determining high HV seed yield (> 600 kg ha−1). The inclusion of honey bees (HB) as pollinators did not significantly increase the seed yield, which might be due to alternative pollinator activity coming from neighbouring fields. A boundary function showed that an annual precipitation of 680 ± 243 mm and a sowing date during late autumn-early winter appeared to be sufficient to maximise seed yield under rainfed conditions. On the other hand, heat stress (>30 °C) during flowering and seed filling constrained the seed yield. A simplified crop model was developed to explain the effect of the most important factors on the seed yield. Crop management practices that increased the photosynthetic activity, such as foliar protection, were associated with increased seed yield.EEA Hilario AscasubiFil: Renzi Pugni, Juan Pablo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Hilario Ascasubi; ArgentinaFil: Renzi Pugni, Juan Pablo. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Agronomía; ArgentinaFil: Garayalde, Antonio Francisco. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Matemática; ArgentinaFil: Brus, Jan. Palacký University. Faculty of Sciences. Department of Geoinformatics; República ChecaFil: Pohankova, Tereza. Palacký University. Faculty of Sciences. Department of Geoinformatics; República ChecaFil: Smýkal, Petr. Palacký University. Faculty of Sciences. Department of Botany; República ChecaFil: Cantamutto, Miguel Angel. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Hilario Ascasubi; ArgentinaFil: Cantamutto, Miguel Angel. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Agronomía; ArgentinaFil: Cantamutto, Miguel Angel. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Agronomía; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Centro de Recursos Naturales Renovables de la Zona Semiarida; ArgentinaFil: Cantamutto, Miguel Angel. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Centro de Recursos Naturales Renovables de la Zona Semiarida; ArgentinaElsevier2023-04-10T10:04:26Z2023-04-10T10:04:26Z2023-07info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/14422https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S11610301230009041161-03011873-7331https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eja.2023.126822European Journal of Agronomy 147 : 126822 (July 2023)reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariaenginfo:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/2023-PD-L01-I100/2023-PD-L01-I100/AR./Genética en forrajeras para ambientes y mercados desafiantesinfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)2025-09-04T09:49:47Zoai:localhost:20.500.12123/14422instacron:INTAInstitucionalhttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/oai/requesttripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:l2025-09-04 09:49:47.961INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Environmental and agronomic determinants of hairy vetch (Vicia villosa Roth) seed yield in rainfed temperate agroecosystems
title Environmental and agronomic determinants of hairy vetch (Vicia villosa Roth) seed yield in rainfed temperate agroecosystems
spellingShingle Environmental and agronomic determinants of hairy vetch (Vicia villosa Roth) seed yield in rainfed temperate agroecosystems
Renzi Pugni, Juan Pablo
Vicia villosa
Factores Ambientales
Rendimiento
Cultivo de Temporal
Agroecosistemas
Environmental Factors
Yields
Rainfed Farming
Agroecosystems
Vicia velluda
Hairy vetch
title_short Environmental and agronomic determinants of hairy vetch (Vicia villosa Roth) seed yield in rainfed temperate agroecosystems
title_full Environmental and agronomic determinants of hairy vetch (Vicia villosa Roth) seed yield in rainfed temperate agroecosystems
title_fullStr Environmental and agronomic determinants of hairy vetch (Vicia villosa Roth) seed yield in rainfed temperate agroecosystems
title_full_unstemmed Environmental and agronomic determinants of hairy vetch (Vicia villosa Roth) seed yield in rainfed temperate agroecosystems
title_sort Environmental and agronomic determinants of hairy vetch (Vicia villosa Roth) seed yield in rainfed temperate agroecosystems
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Renzi Pugni, Juan Pablo
Garayalde, Antonio Francisco
Brus, Jan
Pohankova, Tereza
Smýkal, Petr
Cantamutto, Miguel Angel
author Renzi Pugni, Juan Pablo
author_facet Renzi Pugni, Juan Pablo
Garayalde, Antonio Francisco
Brus, Jan
Pohankova, Tereza
Smýkal, Petr
Cantamutto, Miguel Angel
author_role author
author2 Garayalde, Antonio Francisco
Brus, Jan
Pohankova, Tereza
Smýkal, Petr
Cantamutto, Miguel Angel
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Vicia villosa
Factores Ambientales
Rendimiento
Cultivo de Temporal
Agroecosistemas
Environmental Factors
Yields
Rainfed Farming
Agroecosystems
Vicia velluda
Hairy vetch
topic Vicia villosa
Factores Ambientales
Rendimiento
Cultivo de Temporal
Agroecosistemas
Environmental Factors
Yields
Rainfed Farming
Agroecosystems
Vicia velluda
Hairy vetch
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Vicia villosa Roth, commonly named hairy vetch (HV), is one of the most promising cover crop (CC) legumes, commonly included in strategies aimed at increasing agriculture sustainability. Due to the generally low yield, the availability of commercial seed is often limited. The objective of this study was to identify management and key weather factors governing the variation in HV seed yield. The study comprises a database of 96 fields dedicated to HV seed production distributed in the Pampas region of Argentina, under a wide range of soil and weather conditions. Among the wide range studied, it was found that only poorly drained soils reduced HV seed yield. Crop protection practices, through the application of insecticide plus fungicide, and the axial threshing harvest system were the most important management tools determining high HV seed yield (> 600 kg ha−1). The inclusion of honey bees (HB) as pollinators did not significantly increase the seed yield, which might be due to alternative pollinator activity coming from neighbouring fields. A boundary function showed that an annual precipitation of 680 ± 243 mm and a sowing date during late autumn-early winter appeared to be sufficient to maximise seed yield under rainfed conditions. On the other hand, heat stress (>30 °C) during flowering and seed filling constrained the seed yield. A simplified crop model was developed to explain the effect of the most important factors on the seed yield. Crop management practices that increased the photosynthetic activity, such as foliar protection, were associated with increased seed yield.
EEA Hilario Ascasubi
Fil: Renzi Pugni, Juan Pablo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Hilario Ascasubi; Argentina
Fil: Renzi Pugni, Juan Pablo. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Agronomía; Argentina
Fil: Garayalde, Antonio Francisco. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Matemática; Argentina
Fil: Brus, Jan. Palacký University. Faculty of Sciences. Department of Geoinformatics; República Checa
Fil: Pohankova, Tereza. Palacký University. Faculty of Sciences. Department of Geoinformatics; República Checa
Fil: Smýkal, Petr. Palacký University. Faculty of Sciences. Department of Botany; República Checa
Fil: Cantamutto, Miguel Angel. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Hilario Ascasubi; Argentina
Fil: Cantamutto, Miguel Angel. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Agronomía; Argentina
Fil: Cantamutto, Miguel Angel. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Agronomía; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Centro de Recursos Naturales Renovables de la Zona Semiarida; Argentina
Fil: Cantamutto, Miguel Angel. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Centro de Recursos Naturales Renovables de la Zona Semiarida; Argentina
description Vicia villosa Roth, commonly named hairy vetch (HV), is one of the most promising cover crop (CC) legumes, commonly included in strategies aimed at increasing agriculture sustainability. Due to the generally low yield, the availability of commercial seed is often limited. The objective of this study was to identify management and key weather factors governing the variation in HV seed yield. The study comprises a database of 96 fields dedicated to HV seed production distributed in the Pampas region of Argentina, under a wide range of soil and weather conditions. Among the wide range studied, it was found that only poorly drained soils reduced HV seed yield. Crop protection practices, through the application of insecticide plus fungicide, and the axial threshing harvest system were the most important management tools determining high HV seed yield (> 600 kg ha−1). The inclusion of honey bees (HB) as pollinators did not significantly increase the seed yield, which might be due to alternative pollinator activity coming from neighbouring fields. A boundary function showed that an annual precipitation of 680 ± 243 mm and a sowing date during late autumn-early winter appeared to be sufficient to maximise seed yield under rainfed conditions. On the other hand, heat stress (>30 °C) during flowering and seed filling constrained the seed yield. A simplified crop model was developed to explain the effect of the most important factors on the seed yield. Crop management practices that increased the photosynthetic activity, such as foliar protection, were associated with increased seed yield.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-04-10T10:04:26Z
2023-04-10T10:04:26Z
2023-07
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/14422
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1161030123000904
1161-0301
1873-7331
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eja.2023.126822
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/14422
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1161030123000904
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eja.2023.126822
identifier_str_mv 1161-0301
1873-7331
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/2023-PD-L01-I100/2023-PD-L01-I100/AR./Genética en forrajeras para ambientes y mercados desafiantes
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
eu_rights_str_mv restrictedAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv European Journal of Agronomy 147 : 126822 (July 2023)
reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)
instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
reponame_str INTA Digital (INTA)
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instname_str Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.name.fl_str_mv INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.mail.fl_str_mv tripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.ar
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