Tracing the origin of Argentine Malbec wines by sensometrics

Autores
Urvieta, Roy; Heymann, Hildegarde; Cantu, Annegret; Catania, Anibal Alejandro; Buscema, Fernando; Bottini, Ambrosio Rubén; Fontana, Ariel
Año de publicación
2024
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The study of terroir, increasingly popular in scientific circles, remains a challenging field, particularly in terms of sensory analysis. This paper summarizes our own contribution to the field—an approach for tracing the typicity of wines by sensometrics, using the Malbec variety as a case study. This large-scale research fingerprinted 81 wines from 29 parcels from highly contrasting environments (varying climate, elevation, and soils), produced under standardized conditions in three consecutive vintages. Wines were evaluated through descriptive sensory analysis (DA) by a trained panel, and sensory descriptors were associated with different size geographic scales (zones, departments, and Geographic Indications (GIs)). The application of different sensometric tools allowed us to describe the typicity of wines and discriminate each region, proposing a novel methodology for the comprehensive evaluation of terroir from a sensory viewpoint. The vintage effect was very strong at the departmental and GI level, with aroma, taste and mouthfeel descriptors varying annually. However, certain origin descriptors remained consistent, providing insight into the typicity of Malbec. Considering the extension of the experimental study performed, this methodology provides a proof of concept for understanding both terroir and vintage effects from a sensorial perspective, offering wine producers and consumers a clear message backed by scientific evidence.
EEA Mendoza
Fil: Urvieta, Roy. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto de Biología Agrícola de Mendoza; Argentina
Fil: Urvieta, Roy. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Instituto de Biología Agrícola de Mendoza; Argentina
Fil: Heymann, Hildegarde. University of California at Davis. Department of Viticulture and Enology; Estados Unidos
Fil: Cantu, Annegret. University of California at Davis. Department of Viticulture and Enology; Estados Unidos
Fil: Catania, Anibal Alejandro. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; Argentina.
Fil: Buscema, Fernando. Bodega Catena Zapata. Catena Institute of Wine; Argentina
Fil: Bottini, Ambrosio Ruben. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Mendoza. Instituto de Biología Agrícola de Mendoza; Argentina
Fil: Bottini, Ambrosio Ruben. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Instituto de Biología Agrícola de Mendoza; Argentina
Fil: Bottini, Ambrosio Ruben. Universidad Juan A. Maza. Instituto de Veterinaria, Ambiente y Salud; Argentina
Fil: Fontana, Ariel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto de Biología Agrícola de Mendoza; Argentina
Fil: Fontana, Ariel. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Instituto de Biología Agrícola de Mendoza; Argentina
Fuente
npj Science of Food 8 : Article number: 14 (February 2024)
Materia
Vinos
Análisis Organoléptico
Vinificación
Argentina
Wines
Organoleptic Analysis
Winemaking
Malbec
Sensometrics
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Repositorio
INTA Digital (INTA)
Institución
Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
OAI Identificador
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spelling Tracing the origin of Argentine Malbec wines by sensometricsUrvieta, RoyHeymann, HildegardeCantu, AnnegretCatania, Anibal AlejandroBuscema, FernandoBottini, Ambrosio RubénFontana, ArielVinosAnálisis OrganolépticoVinificaciónArgentinaWinesOrganoleptic AnalysisWinemakingMalbecSensometricsThe study of terroir, increasingly popular in scientific circles, remains a challenging field, particularly in terms of sensory analysis. This paper summarizes our own contribution to the field—an approach for tracing the typicity of wines by sensometrics, using the Malbec variety as a case study. This large-scale research fingerprinted 81 wines from 29 parcels from highly contrasting environments (varying climate, elevation, and soils), produced under standardized conditions in three consecutive vintages. Wines were evaluated through descriptive sensory analysis (DA) by a trained panel, and sensory descriptors were associated with different size geographic scales (zones, departments, and Geographic Indications (GIs)). The application of different sensometric tools allowed us to describe the typicity of wines and discriminate each region, proposing a novel methodology for the comprehensive evaluation of terroir from a sensory viewpoint. The vintage effect was very strong at the departmental and GI level, with aroma, taste and mouthfeel descriptors varying annually. However, certain origin descriptors remained consistent, providing insight into the typicity of Malbec. Considering the extension of the experimental study performed, this methodology provides a proof of concept for understanding both terroir and vintage effects from a sensorial perspective, offering wine producers and consumers a clear message backed by scientific evidence.EEA MendozaFil: Urvieta, Roy. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto de Biología Agrícola de Mendoza; ArgentinaFil: Urvieta, Roy. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Instituto de Biología Agrícola de Mendoza; ArgentinaFil: Heymann, Hildegarde. University of California at Davis. Department of Viticulture and Enology; Estados UnidosFil: Cantu, Annegret. University of California at Davis. Department of Viticulture and Enology; Estados UnidosFil: Catania, Anibal Alejandro. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; Argentina.Fil: Buscema, Fernando. Bodega Catena Zapata. Catena Institute of Wine; ArgentinaFil: Bottini, Ambrosio Ruben. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Mendoza. Instituto de Biología Agrícola de Mendoza; ArgentinaFil: Bottini, Ambrosio Ruben. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Instituto de Biología Agrícola de Mendoza; ArgentinaFil: Bottini, Ambrosio Ruben. Universidad Juan A. Maza. Instituto de Veterinaria, Ambiente y Salud; ArgentinaFil: Fontana, Ariel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto de Biología Agrícola de Mendoza; ArgentinaFil: Fontana, Ariel. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Instituto de Biología Agrícola de Mendoza; ArgentinaSpringer Nature2024-03-04T12:54:31Z2024-03-04T12:54:31Z2024-02info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/16907https://www.nature.com/articles/s41538-024-00252-32396-8370https://doi.org/10.1038/s41538-024-00252-3npj Science of Food 8 : Article number: 14 (February 2024)reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología AgropecuariaengArgentina .......... (nation) (World, South America)7006477info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)2025-09-29T13:46:23Zoai:localhost:20.500.12123/16907instacron:INTAInstitucionalhttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/oai/requesttripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:l2025-09-29 13:46:23.563INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Tracing the origin of Argentine Malbec wines by sensometrics
title Tracing the origin of Argentine Malbec wines by sensometrics
spellingShingle Tracing the origin of Argentine Malbec wines by sensometrics
Urvieta, Roy
Vinos
Análisis Organoléptico
Vinificación
Argentina
Wines
Organoleptic Analysis
Winemaking
Malbec
Sensometrics
title_short Tracing the origin of Argentine Malbec wines by sensometrics
title_full Tracing the origin of Argentine Malbec wines by sensometrics
title_fullStr Tracing the origin of Argentine Malbec wines by sensometrics
title_full_unstemmed Tracing the origin of Argentine Malbec wines by sensometrics
title_sort Tracing the origin of Argentine Malbec wines by sensometrics
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Urvieta, Roy
Heymann, Hildegarde
Cantu, Annegret
Catania, Anibal Alejandro
Buscema, Fernando
Bottini, Ambrosio Rubén
Fontana, Ariel
author Urvieta, Roy
author_facet Urvieta, Roy
Heymann, Hildegarde
Cantu, Annegret
Catania, Anibal Alejandro
Buscema, Fernando
Bottini, Ambrosio Rubén
Fontana, Ariel
author_role author
author2 Heymann, Hildegarde
Cantu, Annegret
Catania, Anibal Alejandro
Buscema, Fernando
Bottini, Ambrosio Rubén
Fontana, Ariel
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Vinos
Análisis Organoléptico
Vinificación
Argentina
Wines
Organoleptic Analysis
Winemaking
Malbec
Sensometrics
topic Vinos
Análisis Organoléptico
Vinificación
Argentina
Wines
Organoleptic Analysis
Winemaking
Malbec
Sensometrics
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The study of terroir, increasingly popular in scientific circles, remains a challenging field, particularly in terms of sensory analysis. This paper summarizes our own contribution to the field—an approach for tracing the typicity of wines by sensometrics, using the Malbec variety as a case study. This large-scale research fingerprinted 81 wines from 29 parcels from highly contrasting environments (varying climate, elevation, and soils), produced under standardized conditions in three consecutive vintages. Wines were evaluated through descriptive sensory analysis (DA) by a trained panel, and sensory descriptors were associated with different size geographic scales (zones, departments, and Geographic Indications (GIs)). The application of different sensometric tools allowed us to describe the typicity of wines and discriminate each region, proposing a novel methodology for the comprehensive evaluation of terroir from a sensory viewpoint. The vintage effect was very strong at the departmental and GI level, with aroma, taste and mouthfeel descriptors varying annually. However, certain origin descriptors remained consistent, providing insight into the typicity of Malbec. Considering the extension of the experimental study performed, this methodology provides a proof of concept for understanding both terroir and vintage effects from a sensorial perspective, offering wine producers and consumers a clear message backed by scientific evidence.
EEA Mendoza
Fil: Urvieta, Roy. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto de Biología Agrícola de Mendoza; Argentina
Fil: Urvieta, Roy. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Instituto de Biología Agrícola de Mendoza; Argentina
Fil: Heymann, Hildegarde. University of California at Davis. Department of Viticulture and Enology; Estados Unidos
Fil: Cantu, Annegret. University of California at Davis. Department of Viticulture and Enology; Estados Unidos
Fil: Catania, Anibal Alejandro. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; Argentina.
Fil: Buscema, Fernando. Bodega Catena Zapata. Catena Institute of Wine; Argentina
Fil: Bottini, Ambrosio Ruben. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Mendoza. Instituto de Biología Agrícola de Mendoza; Argentina
Fil: Bottini, Ambrosio Ruben. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Instituto de Biología Agrícola de Mendoza; Argentina
Fil: Bottini, Ambrosio Ruben. Universidad Juan A. Maza. Instituto de Veterinaria, Ambiente y Salud; Argentina
Fil: Fontana, Ariel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto de Biología Agrícola de Mendoza; Argentina
Fil: Fontana, Ariel. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Instituto de Biología Agrícola de Mendoza; Argentina
description The study of terroir, increasingly popular in scientific circles, remains a challenging field, particularly in terms of sensory analysis. This paper summarizes our own contribution to the field—an approach for tracing the typicity of wines by sensometrics, using the Malbec variety as a case study. This large-scale research fingerprinted 81 wines from 29 parcels from highly contrasting environments (varying climate, elevation, and soils), produced under standardized conditions in three consecutive vintages. Wines were evaluated through descriptive sensory analysis (DA) by a trained panel, and sensory descriptors were associated with different size geographic scales (zones, departments, and Geographic Indications (GIs)). The application of different sensometric tools allowed us to describe the typicity of wines and discriminate each region, proposing a novel methodology for the comprehensive evaluation of terroir from a sensory viewpoint. The vintage effect was very strong at the departmental and GI level, with aroma, taste and mouthfeel descriptors varying annually. However, certain origin descriptors remained consistent, providing insight into the typicity of Malbec. Considering the extension of the experimental study performed, this methodology provides a proof of concept for understanding both terroir and vintage effects from a sensorial perspective, offering wine producers and consumers a clear message backed by scientific evidence.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-03-04T12:54:31Z
2024-03-04T12:54:31Z
2024-02
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
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dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/16907
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41538-024-00252-3
2396-8370
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41538-024-00252-3
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/16907
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41538-024-00252-3
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41538-024-00252-3
identifier_str_mv 2396-8370
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.coverage.none.fl_str_mv Argentina .......... (nation) (World, South America)
7006477
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer Nature
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer Nature
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv npj Science of Food 8 : Article number: 14 (February 2024)
reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)
instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
reponame_str INTA Digital (INTA)
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instname_str Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.name.fl_str_mv INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.mail.fl_str_mv tripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.ar
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