Immunization with Neospora caninum profilin induces limited protection and a regulatory T-cell response in mice
- Autores
- Mansilla, Florencia Celeste; Quintana, Maria Eugenia; Langellotti, Cecilia Ana; Wilda, Maximiliano; Martinez, Andrea; Fonzo, Adriana; Moore, Prando Dadin; Cardoso, Nancy; Capozzo, Alejandra
- Año de publicación
- 2016
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión aceptada
- Descripción
- Profilins are actin-binding proteins that regulate the polymerization of actin filaments. In apicomplexan parasites, they are essential for invasion. Profilins also trigger the immune response of the host by activating TLRs on dendritic cells (DCs), inducing the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines. In this study we characterized for the first time the immune response and protection elicited by a vaccine based on Neospora caninum profilin in mice. Groups of eight BALB/c mice received either two doses of a recombinant N. caninum profilin expressed in Escherichia coli. (rNcPRO) or PBS, both formulated with an aqueous soy-based adjuvant enriched in TLR-agonists. Specific anti-profilin antibodies were detected in rNcPRO-vaccinated animals, mainly IgM and IgG3, which were consumed after infection. Splenocytes from rNcPRO-immunized animals proliferated after an in vitro stimulation with rNcPRO before and after challenge. An impairment of the cellular response was observed in NcPRO vaccinated and infected mice following an in vitro stimulation with native antigens of N. caninum, related to an increase in the percentage of CD4þCD25þFoxP3þ. Two out of five rNcPRO-vaccinated challenged mice were protected; they were negative for parasite DNA in the brain and showed no histopathological lesions, which were found in all PBS-vaccinated animals. As a whole, our results provide evidence of a regulatory response elicited by immunization with rNcPRO, and suggest a role of profilin in the modulation and/or evasion of immune responses against N. caninum.
Inst.de Virología
Fil: Mansilla, Florencia Celeste. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Virología; Argentina
Fil: Quintana, Maria Eugenia. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Virología; Argentina
Fil: Langellotti, Cecilia Ana. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Virología; Argentina
Fil: Langellotti, Cecilia Ana. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Virología; Argentina
Fil: Wilda, Maximiliano. Tecnovax S.A,; Argentina
Fil: Martinez, Andrea. Instituto de Ciencia y Tecnología Dr. Céesar Milstein; Argentina
Fil: Fonzo, Adriana. Instituto de Ciencia y Tecnología Dr. Céesar Milstein; Argentina
Fil: Moore, Prando Dadin. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina
Fil: Cardoso, Nancy. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Virología; Argentina
Fil: Capozzo, Alejandra. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Virología; Argentina - Fuente
- Experimental parasitology 160 : 1-10. (January 2016)
- Materia
-
Enfermedades de los Animales
Neospora Caninum
Inmunización
Linfocitos-t
Ratón
Animal Diseases
Immunization
T-lymphocytes
Mice - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso restringido
- Condiciones de uso
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
- OAI Identificador
- oai:localhost:20.500.12123/1370
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Immunization with Neospora caninum profilin induces limited protection and a regulatory T-cell response in miceMansilla, Florencia CelesteQuintana, Maria EugeniaLangellotti, Cecilia AnaWilda, MaximilianoMartinez, AndreaFonzo, AdrianaMoore, Prando DadinCardoso, NancyCapozzo, AlejandraEnfermedades de los AnimalesNeospora CaninumInmunizaciónLinfocitos-tRatónAnimal DiseasesImmunizationT-lymphocytesMiceProfilins are actin-binding proteins that regulate the polymerization of actin filaments. In apicomplexan parasites, they are essential for invasion. Profilins also trigger the immune response of the host by activating TLRs on dendritic cells (DCs), inducing the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines. In this study we characterized for the first time the immune response and protection elicited by a vaccine based on Neospora caninum profilin in mice. Groups of eight BALB/c mice received either two doses of a recombinant N. caninum profilin expressed in Escherichia coli. (rNcPRO) or PBS, both formulated with an aqueous soy-based adjuvant enriched in TLR-agonists. Specific anti-profilin antibodies were detected in rNcPRO-vaccinated animals, mainly IgM and IgG3, which were consumed after infection. Splenocytes from rNcPRO-immunized animals proliferated after an in vitro stimulation with rNcPRO before and after challenge. An impairment of the cellular response was observed in NcPRO vaccinated and infected mice following an in vitro stimulation with native antigens of N. caninum, related to an increase in the percentage of CD4þCD25þFoxP3þ. Two out of five rNcPRO-vaccinated challenged mice were protected; they were negative for parasite DNA in the brain and showed no histopathological lesions, which were found in all PBS-vaccinated animals. As a whole, our results provide evidence of a regulatory response elicited by immunization with rNcPRO, and suggest a role of profilin in the modulation and/or evasion of immune responses against N. caninum.Inst.de VirologíaFil: Mansilla, Florencia Celeste. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Virología; ArgentinaFil: Quintana, Maria Eugenia. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Virología; ArgentinaFil: Langellotti, Cecilia Ana. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Virología; ArgentinaFil: Langellotti, Cecilia Ana. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Virología; ArgentinaFil: Wilda, Maximiliano. Tecnovax S.A,; ArgentinaFil: Martinez, Andrea. Instituto de Ciencia y Tecnología Dr. Céesar Milstein; ArgentinaFil: Fonzo, Adriana. Instituto de Ciencia y Tecnología Dr. Céesar Milstein; ArgentinaFil: Moore, Prando Dadin. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; ArgentinaFil: Cardoso, Nancy. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Virología; ArgentinaFil: Capozzo, Alejandra. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Virología; Argentina2017-10-02T12:25:42Z2017-10-02T12:25:42Z2016info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/1370http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S00144894153005520014-4894 (Print)1090-2449 (Online)https://doi.org/10.1016/j.exppara.2015.10.008Experimental parasitology 160 : 1-10. (January 2016)reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariaenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess2025-10-16T09:29:01Zoai:localhost:20.500.12123/1370instacron:INTAInstitucionalhttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/oai/requesttripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:l2025-10-16 09:29:02.054INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariafalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Immunization with Neospora caninum profilin induces limited protection and a regulatory T-cell response in mice |
title |
Immunization with Neospora caninum profilin induces limited protection and a regulatory T-cell response in mice |
spellingShingle |
Immunization with Neospora caninum profilin induces limited protection and a regulatory T-cell response in mice Mansilla, Florencia Celeste Enfermedades de los Animales Neospora Caninum Inmunización Linfocitos-t Ratón Animal Diseases Immunization T-lymphocytes Mice |
title_short |
Immunization with Neospora caninum profilin induces limited protection and a regulatory T-cell response in mice |
title_full |
Immunization with Neospora caninum profilin induces limited protection and a regulatory T-cell response in mice |
title_fullStr |
Immunization with Neospora caninum profilin induces limited protection and a regulatory T-cell response in mice |
title_full_unstemmed |
Immunization with Neospora caninum profilin induces limited protection and a regulatory T-cell response in mice |
title_sort |
Immunization with Neospora caninum profilin induces limited protection and a regulatory T-cell response in mice |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Mansilla, Florencia Celeste Quintana, Maria Eugenia Langellotti, Cecilia Ana Wilda, Maximiliano Martinez, Andrea Fonzo, Adriana Moore, Prando Dadin Cardoso, Nancy Capozzo, Alejandra |
author |
Mansilla, Florencia Celeste |
author_facet |
Mansilla, Florencia Celeste Quintana, Maria Eugenia Langellotti, Cecilia Ana Wilda, Maximiliano Martinez, Andrea Fonzo, Adriana Moore, Prando Dadin Cardoso, Nancy Capozzo, Alejandra |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Quintana, Maria Eugenia Langellotti, Cecilia Ana Wilda, Maximiliano Martinez, Andrea Fonzo, Adriana Moore, Prando Dadin Cardoso, Nancy Capozzo, Alejandra |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Enfermedades de los Animales Neospora Caninum Inmunización Linfocitos-t Ratón Animal Diseases Immunization T-lymphocytes Mice |
topic |
Enfermedades de los Animales Neospora Caninum Inmunización Linfocitos-t Ratón Animal Diseases Immunization T-lymphocytes Mice |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
Profilins are actin-binding proteins that regulate the polymerization of actin filaments. In apicomplexan parasites, they are essential for invasion. Profilins also trigger the immune response of the host by activating TLRs on dendritic cells (DCs), inducing the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines. In this study we characterized for the first time the immune response and protection elicited by a vaccine based on Neospora caninum profilin in mice. Groups of eight BALB/c mice received either two doses of a recombinant N. caninum profilin expressed in Escherichia coli. (rNcPRO) or PBS, both formulated with an aqueous soy-based adjuvant enriched in TLR-agonists. Specific anti-profilin antibodies were detected in rNcPRO-vaccinated animals, mainly IgM and IgG3, which were consumed after infection. Splenocytes from rNcPRO-immunized animals proliferated after an in vitro stimulation with rNcPRO before and after challenge. An impairment of the cellular response was observed in NcPRO vaccinated and infected mice following an in vitro stimulation with native antigens of N. caninum, related to an increase in the percentage of CD4þCD25þFoxP3þ. Two out of five rNcPRO-vaccinated challenged mice were protected; they were negative for parasite DNA in the brain and showed no histopathological lesions, which were found in all PBS-vaccinated animals. As a whole, our results provide evidence of a regulatory response elicited by immunization with rNcPRO, and suggest a role of profilin in the modulation and/or evasion of immune responses against N. caninum. Inst.de Virología Fil: Mansilla, Florencia Celeste. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Virología; Argentina Fil: Quintana, Maria Eugenia. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Virología; Argentina Fil: Langellotti, Cecilia Ana. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Virología; Argentina Fil: Langellotti, Cecilia Ana. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Virología; Argentina Fil: Wilda, Maximiliano. Tecnovax S.A,; Argentina Fil: Martinez, Andrea. Instituto de Ciencia y Tecnología Dr. Céesar Milstein; Argentina Fil: Fonzo, Adriana. Instituto de Ciencia y Tecnología Dr. Céesar Milstein; Argentina Fil: Moore, Prando Dadin. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina Fil: Cardoso, Nancy. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Virología; Argentina Fil: Capozzo, Alejandra. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Virología; Argentina |
description |
Profilins are actin-binding proteins that regulate the polymerization of actin filaments. In apicomplexan parasites, they are essential for invasion. Profilins also trigger the immune response of the host by activating TLRs on dendritic cells (DCs), inducing the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines. In this study we characterized for the first time the immune response and protection elicited by a vaccine based on Neospora caninum profilin in mice. Groups of eight BALB/c mice received either two doses of a recombinant N. caninum profilin expressed in Escherichia coli. (rNcPRO) or PBS, both formulated with an aqueous soy-based adjuvant enriched in TLR-agonists. Specific anti-profilin antibodies were detected in rNcPRO-vaccinated animals, mainly IgM and IgG3, which were consumed after infection. Splenocytes from rNcPRO-immunized animals proliferated after an in vitro stimulation with rNcPRO before and after challenge. An impairment of the cellular response was observed in NcPRO vaccinated and infected mice following an in vitro stimulation with native antigens of N. caninum, related to an increase in the percentage of CD4þCD25þFoxP3þ. Two out of five rNcPRO-vaccinated challenged mice were protected; they were negative for parasite DNA in the brain and showed no histopathological lesions, which were found in all PBS-vaccinated animals. As a whole, our results provide evidence of a regulatory response elicited by immunization with rNcPRO, and suggest a role of profilin in the modulation and/or evasion of immune responses against N. caninum. |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2016 2017-10-02T12:25:42Z 2017-10-02T12:25:42Z |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
format |
article |
status_str |
acceptedVersion |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/1370 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0014489415300552 0014-4894 (Print) 1090-2449 (Online) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.exppara.2015.10.008 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/1370 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0014489415300552 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.exppara.2015.10.008 |
identifier_str_mv |
0014-4894 (Print) 1090-2449 (Online) |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
restrictedAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Experimental parasitology 160 : 1-10. (January 2016) reponame:INTA Digital (INTA) instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria |
reponame_str |
INTA Digital (INTA) |
collection |
INTA Digital (INTA) |
instname_str |
Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
tripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.ar |
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