Catabolic response and phospholipid fatty acid profiles as microbial tools to assess soil functioning

Autores
Romaniuk, Romina Ingrid; Costantini, Alejandro Oscar; Nannipieri, P.; Giuffré, Lidia
Año de publicación
2016
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión aceptada
Descripción
Microbial properties may help to provide an integrated view of changes in soil functioning associated with soil management or soil status. The fatty acid profiles of membrane phospholipids (PLFA) can give the composition of ecophysiological groups of soil microbial communities, while catabolic response profiles (CRP) estimate the heterotrophic functional diversity in soils, both relevant to the understanding of the role of micro-organisms in the functioning of the soil. The objectives of this study were (i) to evaluate the CRP and PLFA as microbial tools to characterize changes in soil functioning and (ii) clarify the relation among these microbial measurements, with other physical, chemical and biochemical soil properties. We compare the same soil subjected to different managements and degrees of erosion. An undisturbed soil (UN), an old pasture soil (OP) and soils under continuous cultivation (NT) with four different depth of A horizon: 25 cm (NT 25), 23 cm (NT 23), 19 cm (NT 19) and 14 cm (NT 14) were tested. Substrate-induced respiration of most substrates diminished when cropping pressure increased (UN > OP > NT), and soil catabolic evenness, as a diversity index, decreased by increasing production pressure and soil erosion. The correlation found among most of the measured physical, chemical and biochemical soil properties with the catabolic evenness showed the potential of this measurement to provide an integrated view of soil functioning. The PLFA analysis showed that the composition of microbial community denoting a partial recovery after 10 yr under grazed grassland. The stress indicators showed that farming practices increased microbial stress with the highest values found in the most eroded soils
Inst.de Suelos
Fil: Romaniuk, Romina Ingrid. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Suelos; Argentina
Fil: Costantini, Alejandro Oscar. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Suelos; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía, Cátedra de Edafología; Argentina
Fil: Giuffré, Lidia. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía, Cátedra de Edafología; Argentina
Fil: Nannipieri, P. University of Firenze. Department of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition; Italia
Fuente
Soil use and management 32 (4) : 603–612. (December 2016)
Materia
Suelo
Fosfolípidos
Acidos Grasos
Catabolismo
Soil
Phospholipids
Fatty Acids
Catabolism
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso restringido
Condiciones de uso
Repositorio
INTA Digital (INTA)
Institución
Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
OAI Identificador
oai:localhost:20.500.12123/1503

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network_name_str INTA Digital (INTA)
spelling Catabolic response and phospholipid fatty acid profiles as microbial tools to assess soil functioningRomaniuk, Romina IngridCostantini, Alejandro OscarNannipieri, P.Giuffré, LidiaSueloFosfolípidosAcidos GrasosCatabolismoSoilPhospholipidsFatty AcidsCatabolismMicrobial properties may help to provide an integrated view of changes in soil functioning associated with soil management or soil status. The fatty acid profiles of membrane phospholipids (PLFA) can give the composition of ecophysiological groups of soil microbial communities, while catabolic response profiles (CRP) estimate the heterotrophic functional diversity in soils, both relevant to the understanding of the role of micro-organisms in the functioning of the soil. The objectives of this study were (i) to evaluate the CRP and PLFA as microbial tools to characterize changes in soil functioning and (ii) clarify the relation among these microbial measurements, with other physical, chemical and biochemical soil properties. We compare the same soil subjected to different managements and degrees of erosion. An undisturbed soil (UN), an old pasture soil (OP) and soils under continuous cultivation (NT) with four different depth of A horizon: 25 cm (NT 25), 23 cm (NT 23), 19 cm (NT 19) and 14 cm (NT 14) were tested. Substrate-induced respiration of most substrates diminished when cropping pressure increased (UN > OP > NT), and soil catabolic evenness, as a diversity index, decreased by increasing production pressure and soil erosion. The correlation found among most of the measured physical, chemical and biochemical soil properties with the catabolic evenness showed the potential of this measurement to provide an integrated view of soil functioning. The PLFA analysis showed that the composition of microbial community denoting a partial recovery after 10 yr under grazed grassland. The stress indicators showed that farming practices increased microbial stress with the highest values found in the most eroded soilsInst.de SuelosFil: Romaniuk, Romina Ingrid. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Suelos; ArgentinaFil: Costantini, Alejandro Oscar. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Suelos; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía, Cátedra de Edafología; ArgentinaFil: Giuffré, Lidia. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía, Cátedra de Edafología; ArgentinaFil: Nannipieri, P. University of Firenze. Department of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition; Italia2017-10-17T16:55:58Z2017-10-17T16:55:58Z2016-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/1503http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/sum.12293/abstract0266-0032 (Print)1475-2743 (Online)DOI: 10.1111/sum.12293Soil use and management 32 (4) : 603–612. (December 2016)reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariaenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess2025-10-16T09:29:02Zoai:localhost:20.500.12123/1503instacron:INTAInstitucionalhttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/oai/requesttripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:l2025-10-16 09:29:02.906INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Catabolic response and phospholipid fatty acid profiles as microbial tools to assess soil functioning
title Catabolic response and phospholipid fatty acid profiles as microbial tools to assess soil functioning
spellingShingle Catabolic response and phospholipid fatty acid profiles as microbial tools to assess soil functioning
Romaniuk, Romina Ingrid
Suelo
Fosfolípidos
Acidos Grasos
Catabolismo
Soil
Phospholipids
Fatty Acids
Catabolism
title_short Catabolic response and phospholipid fatty acid profiles as microbial tools to assess soil functioning
title_full Catabolic response and phospholipid fatty acid profiles as microbial tools to assess soil functioning
title_fullStr Catabolic response and phospholipid fatty acid profiles as microbial tools to assess soil functioning
title_full_unstemmed Catabolic response and phospholipid fatty acid profiles as microbial tools to assess soil functioning
title_sort Catabolic response and phospholipid fatty acid profiles as microbial tools to assess soil functioning
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Romaniuk, Romina Ingrid
Costantini, Alejandro Oscar
Nannipieri, P.
Giuffré, Lidia
author Romaniuk, Romina Ingrid
author_facet Romaniuk, Romina Ingrid
Costantini, Alejandro Oscar
Nannipieri, P.
Giuffré, Lidia
author_role author
author2 Costantini, Alejandro Oscar
Nannipieri, P.
Giuffré, Lidia
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Suelo
Fosfolípidos
Acidos Grasos
Catabolismo
Soil
Phospholipids
Fatty Acids
Catabolism
topic Suelo
Fosfolípidos
Acidos Grasos
Catabolismo
Soil
Phospholipids
Fatty Acids
Catabolism
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Microbial properties may help to provide an integrated view of changes in soil functioning associated with soil management or soil status. The fatty acid profiles of membrane phospholipids (PLFA) can give the composition of ecophysiological groups of soil microbial communities, while catabolic response profiles (CRP) estimate the heterotrophic functional diversity in soils, both relevant to the understanding of the role of micro-organisms in the functioning of the soil. The objectives of this study were (i) to evaluate the CRP and PLFA as microbial tools to characterize changes in soil functioning and (ii) clarify the relation among these microbial measurements, with other physical, chemical and biochemical soil properties. We compare the same soil subjected to different managements and degrees of erosion. An undisturbed soil (UN), an old pasture soil (OP) and soils under continuous cultivation (NT) with four different depth of A horizon: 25 cm (NT 25), 23 cm (NT 23), 19 cm (NT 19) and 14 cm (NT 14) were tested. Substrate-induced respiration of most substrates diminished when cropping pressure increased (UN > OP > NT), and soil catabolic evenness, as a diversity index, decreased by increasing production pressure and soil erosion. The correlation found among most of the measured physical, chemical and biochemical soil properties with the catabolic evenness showed the potential of this measurement to provide an integrated view of soil functioning. The PLFA analysis showed that the composition of microbial community denoting a partial recovery after 10 yr under grazed grassland. The stress indicators showed that farming practices increased microbial stress with the highest values found in the most eroded soils
Inst.de Suelos
Fil: Romaniuk, Romina Ingrid. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Suelos; Argentina
Fil: Costantini, Alejandro Oscar. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Suelos; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía, Cátedra de Edafología; Argentina
Fil: Giuffré, Lidia. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía, Cátedra de Edafología; Argentina
Fil: Nannipieri, P. University of Firenze. Department of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition; Italia
description Microbial properties may help to provide an integrated view of changes in soil functioning associated with soil management or soil status. The fatty acid profiles of membrane phospholipids (PLFA) can give the composition of ecophysiological groups of soil microbial communities, while catabolic response profiles (CRP) estimate the heterotrophic functional diversity in soils, both relevant to the understanding of the role of micro-organisms in the functioning of the soil. The objectives of this study were (i) to evaluate the CRP and PLFA as microbial tools to characterize changes in soil functioning and (ii) clarify the relation among these microbial measurements, with other physical, chemical and biochemical soil properties. We compare the same soil subjected to different managements and degrees of erosion. An undisturbed soil (UN), an old pasture soil (OP) and soils under continuous cultivation (NT) with four different depth of A horizon: 25 cm (NT 25), 23 cm (NT 23), 19 cm (NT 19) and 14 cm (NT 14) were tested. Substrate-induced respiration of most substrates diminished when cropping pressure increased (UN > OP > NT), and soil catabolic evenness, as a diversity index, decreased by increasing production pressure and soil erosion. The correlation found among most of the measured physical, chemical and biochemical soil properties with the catabolic evenness showed the potential of this measurement to provide an integrated view of soil functioning. The PLFA analysis showed that the composition of microbial community denoting a partial recovery after 10 yr under grazed grassland. The stress indicators showed that farming practices increased microbial stress with the highest values found in the most eroded soils
publishDate 2016
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2016-12
2017-10-17T16:55:58Z
2017-10-17T16:55:58Z
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/1503
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/sum.12293/abstract
0266-0032 (Print)
1475-2743 (Online)
DOI: 10.1111/sum.12293
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/1503
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/sum.12293/abstract
identifier_str_mv 0266-0032 (Print)
1475-2743 (Online)
DOI: 10.1111/sum.12293
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
eu_rights_str_mv restrictedAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Soil use and management 32 (4) : 603–612. (December 2016)
reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)
instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
reponame_str INTA Digital (INTA)
collection INTA Digital (INTA)
instname_str Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.name.fl_str_mv INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.mail.fl_str_mv tripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.ar
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