Effects of dietary supplementation on vegetation cover and its defoliation by sheep in extensive husbandry

Autores
Garcia Martinez, Guillermo Carlos; Caruso, Cecilia Alejandra; Villa, Martin Diego; Ceballos, Demian; Opazo, Walter Javier; Beloqui, Alfonso; Curcio, Matías Hernán
Año de publicación
2022
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Dietary supplementation is one of the most used strategies to reduce the effect of environmental fluctuations in arid and semi-arid environments. We evaluated changes in vegetation and in patterns of animal defoliation as a result of incorporating supplementation on semi-arid grasslands of Patagonia. We selected three paddocks on a sheep ranch where winter supplementation was carried out, and a feed silo was identified in each one. Fixed transects (50 m) were placed at increasing distances from the silos (100, 250 and 500 m), and several measurements were taken along the transects: grasses defoliation intensity; height, flowering and vigor of the key species; vegetation cover; and forage availability. Measurements were made during 3 seasons at two periods of the year. The defoliation intensity of species of low preference decreased with increasing distance from the silo, reaching at 100 m the same defoliation intensity as the preferred species, which did not change with distance. Vegetation, grasses and standing dead cover increased with distance from the silo. The use of dietary supplementation alters the animals’ pattern of species selection and this has consequences for plant cover. It is therefore important to consider the possible long-term effects of using this technology.
EEA Esquel
Fil: García Martínez, Guillermo Carlos. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agroforestal Esquel; Argentina
Fil: Caruso, Cecilia Alejandra. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agroforestal Esquel; Argentina
Fil: Villa, Diego Martín. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agroforestal Esquel; Argentina
Fil: Ceballos, Demian. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agroforestal Esquel; Argentina
Fil: Opazo, Walter Javier. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agroforestal Esquel; Argentina
Fil: Beloqui, Alfonso. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Chubut; Argentina
Fil: Curcio, Matías Hernán. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agroforestal Esquel; Argentina
Fil: Curcio, Matías Hernán. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fuente
Journal of Arid Environments 205 : 104817. (October 2022)
Materia
Grasslands
Steppes
Sheep
Food Supplements
Rangelands
Pastures
Praderas
Estepas
Ovinos
Suplementos Alimentarios
Tierras de Pastos
Pastizales
Región Patagónica
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso restringido
Condiciones de uso
Repositorio
INTA Digital (INTA)
Institución
Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
OAI Identificador
oai:localhost:20.500.12123/12613

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oai_identifier_str oai:localhost:20.500.12123/12613
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network_name_str INTA Digital (INTA)
spelling Effects of dietary supplementation on vegetation cover and its defoliation by sheep in extensive husbandryGarcia Martinez, Guillermo CarlosCaruso, Cecilia AlejandraVilla, Martin DiegoCeballos, DemianOpazo, Walter JavierBeloqui, AlfonsoCurcio, Matías HernánGrasslandsSteppesSheepFood SupplementsRangelandsPasturesPraderasEstepasOvinosSuplementos AlimentariosTierras de PastosPastizalesRegión PatagónicaDietary supplementation is one of the most used strategies to reduce the effect of environmental fluctuations in arid and semi-arid environments. We evaluated changes in vegetation and in patterns of animal defoliation as a result of incorporating supplementation on semi-arid grasslands of Patagonia. We selected three paddocks on a sheep ranch where winter supplementation was carried out, and a feed silo was identified in each one. Fixed transects (50 m) were placed at increasing distances from the silos (100, 250 and 500 m), and several measurements were taken along the transects: grasses defoliation intensity; height, flowering and vigor of the key species; vegetation cover; and forage availability. Measurements were made during 3 seasons at two periods of the year. The defoliation intensity of species of low preference decreased with increasing distance from the silo, reaching at 100 m the same defoliation intensity as the preferred species, which did not change with distance. Vegetation, grasses and standing dead cover increased with distance from the silo. The use of dietary supplementation alters the animals’ pattern of species selection and this has consequences for plant cover. It is therefore important to consider the possible long-term effects of using this technology.EEA EsquelFil: García Martínez, Guillermo Carlos. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agroforestal Esquel; ArgentinaFil: Caruso, Cecilia Alejandra. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agroforestal Esquel; ArgentinaFil: Villa, Diego Martín. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agroforestal Esquel; ArgentinaFil: Ceballos, Demian. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agroforestal Esquel; ArgentinaFil: Opazo, Walter Javier. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agroforestal Esquel; ArgentinaFil: Beloqui, Alfonso. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Chubut; ArgentinaFil: Curcio, Matías Hernán. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agroforestal Esquel; ArgentinaFil: Curcio, Matías Hernán. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaElsevier2022-08-17T13:56:13Z2022-08-17T13:56:13Z2022-06-06info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/12613https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0140196322001124Guillermo Carlos García Martínez, Cecilia Alejandra Caruso, Martín Diego Villa, Demian Ceballos, Walter Javier Opazo, Alfonso Beloqui, Matías Hernán Curcio, Effects of dietary supplementation on vegetation cover and its defoliation by sheep in extensive husbandry, Journal of Arid Environments, Volume 205, 2022, 104817, ISSN 0140-1963, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaridenv.2022.104817.0140-1963https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaridenv.2022.104817Journal of Arid Environments 205 : 104817. (October 2022)reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariaenginfo:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/2019-PE-E1-I504-001/2019-PE-E1-I504-001/AR./Tecnologías para el incremento forrajero y la valorización de servicios ecosistémicos en pastizales naturales con uso ganaderoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess2025-10-23T11:18:04Zoai:localhost:20.500.12123/12613instacron:INTAInstitucionalhttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/oai/requesttripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:l2025-10-23 11:18:04.829INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Effects of dietary supplementation on vegetation cover and its defoliation by sheep in extensive husbandry
title Effects of dietary supplementation on vegetation cover and its defoliation by sheep in extensive husbandry
spellingShingle Effects of dietary supplementation on vegetation cover and its defoliation by sheep in extensive husbandry
Garcia Martinez, Guillermo Carlos
Grasslands
Steppes
Sheep
Food Supplements
Rangelands
Pastures
Praderas
Estepas
Ovinos
Suplementos Alimentarios
Tierras de Pastos
Pastizales
Región Patagónica
title_short Effects of dietary supplementation on vegetation cover and its defoliation by sheep in extensive husbandry
title_full Effects of dietary supplementation on vegetation cover and its defoliation by sheep in extensive husbandry
title_fullStr Effects of dietary supplementation on vegetation cover and its defoliation by sheep in extensive husbandry
title_full_unstemmed Effects of dietary supplementation on vegetation cover and its defoliation by sheep in extensive husbandry
title_sort Effects of dietary supplementation on vegetation cover and its defoliation by sheep in extensive husbandry
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Garcia Martinez, Guillermo Carlos
Caruso, Cecilia Alejandra
Villa, Martin Diego
Ceballos, Demian
Opazo, Walter Javier
Beloqui, Alfonso
Curcio, Matías Hernán
author Garcia Martinez, Guillermo Carlos
author_facet Garcia Martinez, Guillermo Carlos
Caruso, Cecilia Alejandra
Villa, Martin Diego
Ceballos, Demian
Opazo, Walter Javier
Beloqui, Alfonso
Curcio, Matías Hernán
author_role author
author2 Caruso, Cecilia Alejandra
Villa, Martin Diego
Ceballos, Demian
Opazo, Walter Javier
Beloqui, Alfonso
Curcio, Matías Hernán
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Grasslands
Steppes
Sheep
Food Supplements
Rangelands
Pastures
Praderas
Estepas
Ovinos
Suplementos Alimentarios
Tierras de Pastos
Pastizales
Región Patagónica
topic Grasslands
Steppes
Sheep
Food Supplements
Rangelands
Pastures
Praderas
Estepas
Ovinos
Suplementos Alimentarios
Tierras de Pastos
Pastizales
Región Patagónica
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Dietary supplementation is one of the most used strategies to reduce the effect of environmental fluctuations in arid and semi-arid environments. We evaluated changes in vegetation and in patterns of animal defoliation as a result of incorporating supplementation on semi-arid grasslands of Patagonia. We selected three paddocks on a sheep ranch where winter supplementation was carried out, and a feed silo was identified in each one. Fixed transects (50 m) were placed at increasing distances from the silos (100, 250 and 500 m), and several measurements were taken along the transects: grasses defoliation intensity; height, flowering and vigor of the key species; vegetation cover; and forage availability. Measurements were made during 3 seasons at two periods of the year. The defoliation intensity of species of low preference decreased with increasing distance from the silo, reaching at 100 m the same defoliation intensity as the preferred species, which did not change with distance. Vegetation, grasses and standing dead cover increased with distance from the silo. The use of dietary supplementation alters the animals’ pattern of species selection and this has consequences for plant cover. It is therefore important to consider the possible long-term effects of using this technology.
EEA Esquel
Fil: García Martínez, Guillermo Carlos. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agroforestal Esquel; Argentina
Fil: Caruso, Cecilia Alejandra. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agroforestal Esquel; Argentina
Fil: Villa, Diego Martín. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agroforestal Esquel; Argentina
Fil: Ceballos, Demian. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agroforestal Esquel; Argentina
Fil: Opazo, Walter Javier. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agroforestal Esquel; Argentina
Fil: Beloqui, Alfonso. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Chubut; Argentina
Fil: Curcio, Matías Hernán. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agroforestal Esquel; Argentina
Fil: Curcio, Matías Hernán. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
description Dietary supplementation is one of the most used strategies to reduce the effect of environmental fluctuations in arid and semi-arid environments. We evaluated changes in vegetation and in patterns of animal defoliation as a result of incorporating supplementation on semi-arid grasslands of Patagonia. We selected three paddocks on a sheep ranch where winter supplementation was carried out, and a feed silo was identified in each one. Fixed transects (50 m) were placed at increasing distances from the silos (100, 250 and 500 m), and several measurements were taken along the transects: grasses defoliation intensity; height, flowering and vigor of the key species; vegetation cover; and forage availability. Measurements were made during 3 seasons at two periods of the year. The defoliation intensity of species of low preference decreased with increasing distance from the silo, reaching at 100 m the same defoliation intensity as the preferred species, which did not change with distance. Vegetation, grasses and standing dead cover increased with distance from the silo. The use of dietary supplementation alters the animals’ pattern of species selection and this has consequences for plant cover. It is therefore important to consider the possible long-term effects of using this technology.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-08-17T13:56:13Z
2022-08-17T13:56:13Z
2022-06-06
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/12613
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0140196322001124
Guillermo Carlos García Martínez, Cecilia Alejandra Caruso, Martín Diego Villa, Demian Ceballos, Walter Javier Opazo, Alfonso Beloqui, Matías Hernán Curcio, Effects of dietary supplementation on vegetation cover and its defoliation by sheep in extensive husbandry, Journal of Arid Environments, Volume 205, 2022, 104817, ISSN 0140-1963, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaridenv.2022.104817.
0140-1963
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaridenv.2022.104817
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/12613
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0140196322001124
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaridenv.2022.104817
identifier_str_mv Guillermo Carlos García Martínez, Cecilia Alejandra Caruso, Martín Diego Villa, Demian Ceballos, Walter Javier Opazo, Alfonso Beloqui, Matías Hernán Curcio, Effects of dietary supplementation on vegetation cover and its defoliation by sheep in extensive husbandry, Journal of Arid Environments, Volume 205, 2022, 104817, ISSN 0140-1963, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaridenv.2022.104817.
0140-1963
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/2019-PE-E1-I504-001/2019-PE-E1-I504-001/AR./Tecnologías para el incremento forrajero y la valorización de servicios ecosistémicos en pastizales naturales con uso ganadero
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
eu_rights_str_mv restrictedAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Journal of Arid Environments 205 : 104817. (October 2022)
reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)
instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
reponame_str INTA Digital (INTA)
collection INTA Digital (INTA)
instname_str Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.name.fl_str_mv INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.mail.fl_str_mv tripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.ar
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