Analysis of preharvest meteorological conditions in relation to concentration of fumonisins in kernels of two genetically different maize hybrids

Autores
Moschini, Ricardo; Borsarelli, M.; Martinez, Malvina Irene; Presello, Daniel Alberto; Ferraguti, Facundo Javier; Cristos, Diego Sebastian; Rojas, Dante Emanuel
Año de publicación
2020
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The effects of meteorological conditions around silking (Si) and physiological maturity (PM) on production of fumonisins (FB=FB1 + FB2) in maize kernels were analyzed. Kernel FB contents were determined on kernel samples collected from an experimental susceptible hybrid (n = 35) and a Bt commercial hybrid (n = 23) planted in several growing seasons/sites from the Argentinean Pampas. Considering the effect of genetic divergence of the two maize hybrids, total kernel FB concentrations (n = 52) binary coded, were predicted appropriately by weather-based logistic regression models but underestimated in some samples severely contaminated with FB. After removing thesemisclassified cases that registered maximum values ofa drought-heat stress index (DI) calculated over 30 days around Si, and weather conditions (assessed by weather interactive components) conducive to infection/production of FB in PM, new logistic models were fitted. These new models improved their predictive ability indices. It was remarkable a model including the discrete genetic variable and the weather variable associated with the simultaneous occurrence of precipitation, temperature between 19.5–33 °C and relative humidity >70%, required for fungal infection in Si. Models that also included weather variables calculated in PM and associated with the kernel drying rate and fungal infection, did not result in better prediction outcomes. Opposite to the general trend, the occurrence of both severe heat-drought stress around Si and favorable weather around PM led to high kernel FB contents. We hypothesize that husk shortening by stress at silking might expose ears, promoting Fusarium verticillioides colonization/FB synthesis in late stages of kernel development and maturity, whenever favorable environmental conditions for both processes prevail.
Fil: Moschini, Ricardo Carlos. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Clima y Agua; Argentina
Fil: Borsarelli. M. Bayer Argentina; Argentina
Fil: Martinez, Malvina Irene. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Clima y Agua; Argentina
Fil: Presello, Daniel. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Pergamino. Departamento de Maíz; Argentina
Fil: Ferraguti, Facundo Javier. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Oliveros; Argentina.
Fil: Cristos, Diego Sebastian. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Tecnología de Alimentos; Argentina
Fil: Rojas, Dante Emanuel. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Tecnología de Alimentos; Argentina
Fuente
Australasian Plant Pathology 49 (6) : 665-677 (20209
Materia
Fusarium
Micotoxinas
Variables Meteorológicas
Mycotoxins
Weather Variables
Maize
Hybrids
Fumonisins
Maíz
Híbridos
Fumonisinas
Logistic Regression Models
Modelos de Regresión Logística
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso restringido
Condiciones de uso
Repositorio
INTA Digital (INTA)
Institución
Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
OAI Identificador
oai:localhost:20.500.12123/9083

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oai_identifier_str oai:localhost:20.500.12123/9083
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network_name_str INTA Digital (INTA)
spelling Analysis of preharvest meteorological conditions in relation to concentration of fumonisins in kernels of two genetically different maize hybridsMoschini, RicardoBorsarelli, M.Martinez, Malvina IrenePresello, Daniel AlbertoFerraguti, Facundo JavierCristos, Diego SebastianRojas, Dante EmanuelFusariumMicotoxinasVariables MeteorológicasMycotoxinsWeather VariablesMaizeHybridsFumonisinsMaízHíbridosFumonisinasLogistic Regression ModelsModelos de Regresión LogísticaThe effects of meteorological conditions around silking (Si) and physiological maturity (PM) on production of fumonisins (FB=FB1 + FB2) in maize kernels were analyzed. Kernel FB contents were determined on kernel samples collected from an experimental susceptible hybrid (n = 35) and a Bt commercial hybrid (n = 23) planted in several growing seasons/sites from the Argentinean Pampas. Considering the effect of genetic divergence of the two maize hybrids, total kernel FB concentrations (n = 52) binary coded, were predicted appropriately by weather-based logistic regression models but underestimated in some samples severely contaminated with FB. After removing thesemisclassified cases that registered maximum values ofa drought-heat stress index (DI) calculated over 30 days around Si, and weather conditions (assessed by weather interactive components) conducive to infection/production of FB in PM, new logistic models were fitted. These new models improved their predictive ability indices. It was remarkable a model including the discrete genetic variable and the weather variable associated with the simultaneous occurrence of precipitation, temperature between 19.5–33 °C and relative humidity >70%, required for fungal infection in Si. Models that also included weather variables calculated in PM and associated with the kernel drying rate and fungal infection, did not result in better prediction outcomes. Opposite to the general trend, the occurrence of both severe heat-drought stress around Si and favorable weather around PM led to high kernel FB contents. We hypothesize that husk shortening by stress at silking might expose ears, promoting Fusarium verticillioides colonization/FB synthesis in late stages of kernel development and maturity, whenever favorable environmental conditions for both processes prevail.Fil: Moschini, Ricardo Carlos. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Clima y Agua; ArgentinaFil: Borsarelli. M. Bayer Argentina; ArgentinaFil: Martinez, Malvina Irene. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Clima y Agua; ArgentinaFil: Presello, Daniel. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Pergamino. Departamento de Maíz; ArgentinaFil: Ferraguti, Facundo Javier. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Oliveros; Argentina.Fil: Cristos, Diego Sebastian. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Tecnología de Alimentos; ArgentinaFil: Rojas, Dante Emanuel. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Tecnología de Alimentos; ArgentinaSpringer2021-04-14T11:12:51Z2021-04-14T11:12:51Z2020-09-25info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/9083https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs13313-020-00742-41833-928Xhttps://doi.org/10.1007/s13313-020-00742-4Australasian Plant Pathology 49 (6) : 665-677 (20209reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariaenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess2025-10-16T09:30:03Zoai:localhost:20.500.12123/9083instacron:INTAInstitucionalhttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/oai/requesttripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:l2025-10-16 09:30:03.496INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Analysis of preharvest meteorological conditions in relation to concentration of fumonisins in kernels of two genetically different maize hybrids
title Analysis of preharvest meteorological conditions in relation to concentration of fumonisins in kernels of two genetically different maize hybrids
spellingShingle Analysis of preharvest meteorological conditions in relation to concentration of fumonisins in kernels of two genetically different maize hybrids
Moschini, Ricardo
Fusarium
Micotoxinas
Variables Meteorológicas
Mycotoxins
Weather Variables
Maize
Hybrids
Fumonisins
Maíz
Híbridos
Fumonisinas
Logistic Regression Models
Modelos de Regresión Logística
title_short Analysis of preharvest meteorological conditions in relation to concentration of fumonisins in kernels of two genetically different maize hybrids
title_full Analysis of preharvest meteorological conditions in relation to concentration of fumonisins in kernels of two genetically different maize hybrids
title_fullStr Analysis of preharvest meteorological conditions in relation to concentration of fumonisins in kernels of two genetically different maize hybrids
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of preharvest meteorological conditions in relation to concentration of fumonisins in kernels of two genetically different maize hybrids
title_sort Analysis of preharvest meteorological conditions in relation to concentration of fumonisins in kernels of two genetically different maize hybrids
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Moschini, Ricardo
Borsarelli, M.
Martinez, Malvina Irene
Presello, Daniel Alberto
Ferraguti, Facundo Javier
Cristos, Diego Sebastian
Rojas, Dante Emanuel
author Moschini, Ricardo
author_facet Moschini, Ricardo
Borsarelli, M.
Martinez, Malvina Irene
Presello, Daniel Alberto
Ferraguti, Facundo Javier
Cristos, Diego Sebastian
Rojas, Dante Emanuel
author_role author
author2 Borsarelli, M.
Martinez, Malvina Irene
Presello, Daniel Alberto
Ferraguti, Facundo Javier
Cristos, Diego Sebastian
Rojas, Dante Emanuel
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Fusarium
Micotoxinas
Variables Meteorológicas
Mycotoxins
Weather Variables
Maize
Hybrids
Fumonisins
Maíz
Híbridos
Fumonisinas
Logistic Regression Models
Modelos de Regresión Logística
topic Fusarium
Micotoxinas
Variables Meteorológicas
Mycotoxins
Weather Variables
Maize
Hybrids
Fumonisins
Maíz
Híbridos
Fumonisinas
Logistic Regression Models
Modelos de Regresión Logística
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The effects of meteorological conditions around silking (Si) and physiological maturity (PM) on production of fumonisins (FB=FB1 + FB2) in maize kernels were analyzed. Kernel FB contents were determined on kernel samples collected from an experimental susceptible hybrid (n = 35) and a Bt commercial hybrid (n = 23) planted in several growing seasons/sites from the Argentinean Pampas. Considering the effect of genetic divergence of the two maize hybrids, total kernel FB concentrations (n = 52) binary coded, were predicted appropriately by weather-based logistic regression models but underestimated in some samples severely contaminated with FB. After removing thesemisclassified cases that registered maximum values ofa drought-heat stress index (DI) calculated over 30 days around Si, and weather conditions (assessed by weather interactive components) conducive to infection/production of FB in PM, new logistic models were fitted. These new models improved their predictive ability indices. It was remarkable a model including the discrete genetic variable and the weather variable associated with the simultaneous occurrence of precipitation, temperature between 19.5–33 °C and relative humidity >70%, required for fungal infection in Si. Models that also included weather variables calculated in PM and associated with the kernel drying rate and fungal infection, did not result in better prediction outcomes. Opposite to the general trend, the occurrence of both severe heat-drought stress around Si and favorable weather around PM led to high kernel FB contents. We hypothesize that husk shortening by stress at silking might expose ears, promoting Fusarium verticillioides colonization/FB synthesis in late stages of kernel development and maturity, whenever favorable environmental conditions for both processes prevail.
Fil: Moschini, Ricardo Carlos. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Clima y Agua; Argentina
Fil: Borsarelli. M. Bayer Argentina; Argentina
Fil: Martinez, Malvina Irene. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Clima y Agua; Argentina
Fil: Presello, Daniel. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Pergamino. Departamento de Maíz; Argentina
Fil: Ferraguti, Facundo Javier. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Oliveros; Argentina.
Fil: Cristos, Diego Sebastian. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Tecnología de Alimentos; Argentina
Fil: Rojas, Dante Emanuel. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Tecnología de Alimentos; Argentina
description The effects of meteorological conditions around silking (Si) and physiological maturity (PM) on production of fumonisins (FB=FB1 + FB2) in maize kernels were analyzed. Kernel FB contents were determined on kernel samples collected from an experimental susceptible hybrid (n = 35) and a Bt commercial hybrid (n = 23) planted in several growing seasons/sites from the Argentinean Pampas. Considering the effect of genetic divergence of the two maize hybrids, total kernel FB concentrations (n = 52) binary coded, were predicted appropriately by weather-based logistic regression models but underestimated in some samples severely contaminated with FB. After removing thesemisclassified cases that registered maximum values ofa drought-heat stress index (DI) calculated over 30 days around Si, and weather conditions (assessed by weather interactive components) conducive to infection/production of FB in PM, new logistic models were fitted. These new models improved their predictive ability indices. It was remarkable a model including the discrete genetic variable and the weather variable associated with the simultaneous occurrence of precipitation, temperature between 19.5–33 °C and relative humidity >70%, required for fungal infection in Si. Models that also included weather variables calculated in PM and associated with the kernel drying rate and fungal infection, did not result in better prediction outcomes. Opposite to the general trend, the occurrence of both severe heat-drought stress around Si and favorable weather around PM led to high kernel FB contents. We hypothesize that husk shortening by stress at silking might expose ears, promoting Fusarium verticillioides colonization/FB synthesis in late stages of kernel development and maturity, whenever favorable environmental conditions for both processes prevail.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-09-25
2021-04-14T11:12:51Z
2021-04-14T11:12:51Z
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/9083
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs13313-020-00742-4
1833-928X
https://doi.org/10.1007/s13313-020-00742-4
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/9083
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs13313-020-00742-4
https://doi.org/10.1007/s13313-020-00742-4
identifier_str_mv 1833-928X
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
eu_rights_str_mv restrictedAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Australasian Plant Pathology 49 (6) : 665-677 (20209
reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)
instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
reponame_str INTA Digital (INTA)
collection INTA Digital (INTA)
instname_str Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.name.fl_str_mv INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.mail.fl_str_mv tripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.ar
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