Lexical analysis improves the identification of contextual drivers and farm typologies in the assessment of transitions to agroecology through TAPE – A case study from rural Nicara...

Autores
El Mujtar, Veronica Andrea; Zamor, Ronie; Salmerón, Francisco; Guerrero, Adela del Socorro; Laborda, Luciana; Tittonell, Pablo Adrian; Hogan, Rose
Año de publicación
2023
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
CONTEXT: The Tool for Agroecological Performance Evaluation (TAPE) has been developed to assess the degree of transition to agroecology (Step 1) and the agroecological performance (Step 2) of family farms. However, while methods and indicators for Steps 1 and 2 are well established, the phases of system characterization (Step 0) and the delineation of typologies (Step 1-bis) are not prescribed nor standardised. This results in highly heterogeneous, unstructured and narrative information, subject to the background of the field enumerator. Analytical methods are needed to deal with these, in order to arrive at relevant domains of recommendations for policy and development. OBJECTIVE: We assessed whether lexical analysis improves the ability of TAPE to elucidate: i) how household characteristics and contextual factors influence such agroecological transitions, ii) whether a high degree of transition to agroecology (Step 1) translates into better agroecological performances (Step 2), and iii) whether data from Step 0 could improve the delineation of transition typologies. METHODS: We considered 29 rural households located in separate localities across three regions of Nicaragua and analysed the results of applying TAPE to assess their agroecological transition and performance, combining descriptive and lexical analysis. Iramuteq software was used for lexical analysis, including descendent hierarchical classification by Reinert's method and co-occurrence networks. A corpus text based on information provided by desk review and unstructured interviews during Step 0 was used for system description and identification of context variables; while a matrix of categorical variables based on data from Steps 1, 2 and 0 was used to identify agroecological transition typologies. RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS: Lexical analysis allowed to summarize data, describe farm systems and identify context drivers (Step 0) and patterns from highly heterogeneous, subjective information. The assessment of agroecological transition (Step 1) and performance (Step 2) indicates that the farms studied were at least in transition to agroecology. Farm-level indicators of agroecological transition were more advanced than community-level indicators. Using Reinert's method we identified two main groups, that cluster seven classes of farms, representing different policy and development intervention targets. The differences detected between farms managed by women or men highlight the relevance of including gender perspective on TAPE analyses. SIGNIFICANCE: We show that lexical analysis was useful to deal with unstructured, narrative data describing systems and contexts, and for identifying agroecology recommendation domains based on local actors's perspectives.
EEA Bariloche
Fil: El Mujtar, Veronica Andrea. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche; Argentina
Fil: El Mujtar, Veronica Andrea. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; Argentina
Fil: Zamor, Ronie. Irish Catholic Agency for International Development. Independent Adviser; Nicaragua
Fil: Salmerón, Francisco. Irish Catholic Agency for International Development. Independent Adviser; Nicaragua
Fil: Guerrero, Adela del Socorro. Group for the Promotion of Agroecology; Nicaragua
Fil: Guerrero, Adela del Socorro. Asociación Nochari; Nicaragua
Fil: Laborda, Luciana. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche; Argentina
Fil: Laborda, Luciana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; Argentina
Fil: Tittonell, Pablo Adrian. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche; Argentina
Fil: Tittonell, Pablo Adrian. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; Argentina
Fil: Tittonell, Pablo Adrian. Université de Montpellier. Centre de coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le D'eveloppement (CIRAD). Agroécologie et Intensification Durable (AïDA); Francia
Fil: Tittonell, Pablo Adrian. Groningen University. Groningen Institute of Evolutionary Life Sciences; Países Bajos
Fil: Hogan, Rose. Irish Catholic Agency for International Development; Irlanda
Fuente
Agricultural Systems 209 : 103686. (June 2023)
Materia
Agroecología
Ecosistema
Nicaragua
Tipología de Granjas
Agroecology
Ecosystems
Farm Typology
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso restringido
Condiciones de uso
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Repositorio
INTA Digital (INTA)
Institución
Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
OAI Identificador
oai:localhost:20.500.12123/14692

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spelling Lexical analysis improves the identification of contextual drivers and farm typologies in the assessment of transitions to agroecology through TAPE – A case study from rural NicaraguaEl Mujtar, Veronica AndreaZamor, RonieSalmerón, FranciscoGuerrero, Adela del SocorroLaborda, LucianaTittonell, Pablo AdrianHogan, RoseAgroecologíaEcosistemaNicaraguaTipología de GranjasAgroecologyEcosystemsFarm TypologyCONTEXT: The Tool for Agroecological Performance Evaluation (TAPE) has been developed to assess the degree of transition to agroecology (Step 1) and the agroecological performance (Step 2) of family farms. However, while methods and indicators for Steps 1 and 2 are well established, the phases of system characterization (Step 0) and the delineation of typologies (Step 1-bis) are not prescribed nor standardised. This results in highly heterogeneous, unstructured and narrative information, subject to the background of the field enumerator. Analytical methods are needed to deal with these, in order to arrive at relevant domains of recommendations for policy and development. OBJECTIVE: We assessed whether lexical analysis improves the ability of TAPE to elucidate: i) how household characteristics and contextual factors influence such agroecological transitions, ii) whether a high degree of transition to agroecology (Step 1) translates into better agroecological performances (Step 2), and iii) whether data from Step 0 could improve the delineation of transition typologies. METHODS: We considered 29 rural households located in separate localities across three regions of Nicaragua and analysed the results of applying TAPE to assess their agroecological transition and performance, combining descriptive and lexical analysis. Iramuteq software was used for lexical analysis, including descendent hierarchical classification by Reinert's method and co-occurrence networks. A corpus text based on information provided by desk review and unstructured interviews during Step 0 was used for system description and identification of context variables; while a matrix of categorical variables based on data from Steps 1, 2 and 0 was used to identify agroecological transition typologies. RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS: Lexical analysis allowed to summarize data, describe farm systems and identify context drivers (Step 0) and patterns from highly heterogeneous, subjective information. The assessment of agroecological transition (Step 1) and performance (Step 2) indicates that the farms studied were at least in transition to agroecology. Farm-level indicators of agroecological transition were more advanced than community-level indicators. Using Reinert's method we identified two main groups, that cluster seven classes of farms, representing different policy and development intervention targets. The differences detected between farms managed by women or men highlight the relevance of including gender perspective on TAPE analyses. SIGNIFICANCE: We show that lexical analysis was useful to deal with unstructured, narrative data describing systems and contexts, and for identifying agroecology recommendation domains based on local actors's perspectives.EEA BarilocheFil: El Mujtar, Veronica Andrea. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche; ArgentinaFil: El Mujtar, Veronica Andrea. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; ArgentinaFil: Zamor, Ronie. Irish Catholic Agency for International Development. Independent Adviser; NicaraguaFil: Salmerón, Francisco. Irish Catholic Agency for International Development. Independent Adviser; NicaraguaFil: Guerrero, Adela del Socorro. Group for the Promotion of Agroecology; NicaraguaFil: Guerrero, Adela del Socorro. Asociación Nochari; NicaraguaFil: Laborda, Luciana. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche; ArgentinaFil: Laborda, Luciana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; ArgentinaFil: Tittonell, Pablo Adrian. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche; ArgentinaFil: Tittonell, Pablo Adrian. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; ArgentinaFil: Tittonell, Pablo Adrian. Université de Montpellier. Centre de coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le D'eveloppement (CIRAD). Agroécologie et Intensification Durable (AïDA); FranciaFil: Tittonell, Pablo Adrian. Groningen University. Groningen Institute of Evolutionary Life Sciences; Países BajosFil: Hogan, Rose. Irish Catholic Agency for International Development; IrlandaElsevier2023-07-04T16:20:06Z2023-07-04T16:20:06Z2023-06info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/14692https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0308521X230009140308-521X1873-2267https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agsy.2023.103686Agricultural Systems 209 : 103686. (June 2023)reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología AgropecuariaengNicaragua .......... (nation) (World, North and Central America)7005562info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)2025-09-11T10:24:37Zoai:localhost:20.500.12123/14692instacron:INTAInstitucionalhttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/oai/requesttripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:l2025-09-11 10:24:37.892INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Lexical analysis improves the identification of contextual drivers and farm typologies in the assessment of transitions to agroecology through TAPE – A case study from rural Nicaragua
title Lexical analysis improves the identification of contextual drivers and farm typologies in the assessment of transitions to agroecology through TAPE – A case study from rural Nicaragua
spellingShingle Lexical analysis improves the identification of contextual drivers and farm typologies in the assessment of transitions to agroecology through TAPE – A case study from rural Nicaragua
El Mujtar, Veronica Andrea
Agroecología
Ecosistema
Nicaragua
Tipología de Granjas
Agroecology
Ecosystems
Farm Typology
title_short Lexical analysis improves the identification of contextual drivers and farm typologies in the assessment of transitions to agroecology through TAPE – A case study from rural Nicaragua
title_full Lexical analysis improves the identification of contextual drivers and farm typologies in the assessment of transitions to agroecology through TAPE – A case study from rural Nicaragua
title_fullStr Lexical analysis improves the identification of contextual drivers and farm typologies in the assessment of transitions to agroecology through TAPE – A case study from rural Nicaragua
title_full_unstemmed Lexical analysis improves the identification of contextual drivers and farm typologies in the assessment of transitions to agroecology through TAPE – A case study from rural Nicaragua
title_sort Lexical analysis improves the identification of contextual drivers and farm typologies in the assessment of transitions to agroecology through TAPE – A case study from rural Nicaragua
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv El Mujtar, Veronica Andrea
Zamor, Ronie
Salmerón, Francisco
Guerrero, Adela del Socorro
Laborda, Luciana
Tittonell, Pablo Adrian
Hogan, Rose
author El Mujtar, Veronica Andrea
author_facet El Mujtar, Veronica Andrea
Zamor, Ronie
Salmerón, Francisco
Guerrero, Adela del Socorro
Laborda, Luciana
Tittonell, Pablo Adrian
Hogan, Rose
author_role author
author2 Zamor, Ronie
Salmerón, Francisco
Guerrero, Adela del Socorro
Laborda, Luciana
Tittonell, Pablo Adrian
Hogan, Rose
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Agroecología
Ecosistema
Nicaragua
Tipología de Granjas
Agroecology
Ecosystems
Farm Typology
topic Agroecología
Ecosistema
Nicaragua
Tipología de Granjas
Agroecology
Ecosystems
Farm Typology
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv CONTEXT: The Tool for Agroecological Performance Evaluation (TAPE) has been developed to assess the degree of transition to agroecology (Step 1) and the agroecological performance (Step 2) of family farms. However, while methods and indicators for Steps 1 and 2 are well established, the phases of system characterization (Step 0) and the delineation of typologies (Step 1-bis) are not prescribed nor standardised. This results in highly heterogeneous, unstructured and narrative information, subject to the background of the field enumerator. Analytical methods are needed to deal with these, in order to arrive at relevant domains of recommendations for policy and development. OBJECTIVE: We assessed whether lexical analysis improves the ability of TAPE to elucidate: i) how household characteristics and contextual factors influence such agroecological transitions, ii) whether a high degree of transition to agroecology (Step 1) translates into better agroecological performances (Step 2), and iii) whether data from Step 0 could improve the delineation of transition typologies. METHODS: We considered 29 rural households located in separate localities across three regions of Nicaragua and analysed the results of applying TAPE to assess their agroecological transition and performance, combining descriptive and lexical analysis. Iramuteq software was used for lexical analysis, including descendent hierarchical classification by Reinert's method and co-occurrence networks. A corpus text based on information provided by desk review and unstructured interviews during Step 0 was used for system description and identification of context variables; while a matrix of categorical variables based on data from Steps 1, 2 and 0 was used to identify agroecological transition typologies. RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS: Lexical analysis allowed to summarize data, describe farm systems and identify context drivers (Step 0) and patterns from highly heterogeneous, subjective information. The assessment of agroecological transition (Step 1) and performance (Step 2) indicates that the farms studied were at least in transition to agroecology. Farm-level indicators of agroecological transition were more advanced than community-level indicators. Using Reinert's method we identified two main groups, that cluster seven classes of farms, representing different policy and development intervention targets. The differences detected between farms managed by women or men highlight the relevance of including gender perspective on TAPE analyses. SIGNIFICANCE: We show that lexical analysis was useful to deal with unstructured, narrative data describing systems and contexts, and for identifying agroecology recommendation domains based on local actors's perspectives.
EEA Bariloche
Fil: El Mujtar, Veronica Andrea. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche; Argentina
Fil: El Mujtar, Veronica Andrea. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; Argentina
Fil: Zamor, Ronie. Irish Catholic Agency for International Development. Independent Adviser; Nicaragua
Fil: Salmerón, Francisco. Irish Catholic Agency for International Development. Independent Adviser; Nicaragua
Fil: Guerrero, Adela del Socorro. Group for the Promotion of Agroecology; Nicaragua
Fil: Guerrero, Adela del Socorro. Asociación Nochari; Nicaragua
Fil: Laborda, Luciana. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche; Argentina
Fil: Laborda, Luciana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; Argentina
Fil: Tittonell, Pablo Adrian. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche; Argentina
Fil: Tittonell, Pablo Adrian. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; Argentina
Fil: Tittonell, Pablo Adrian. Université de Montpellier. Centre de coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le D'eveloppement (CIRAD). Agroécologie et Intensification Durable (AïDA); Francia
Fil: Tittonell, Pablo Adrian. Groningen University. Groningen Institute of Evolutionary Life Sciences; Países Bajos
Fil: Hogan, Rose. Irish Catholic Agency for International Development; Irlanda
description CONTEXT: The Tool for Agroecological Performance Evaluation (TAPE) has been developed to assess the degree of transition to agroecology (Step 1) and the agroecological performance (Step 2) of family farms. However, while methods and indicators for Steps 1 and 2 are well established, the phases of system characterization (Step 0) and the delineation of typologies (Step 1-bis) are not prescribed nor standardised. This results in highly heterogeneous, unstructured and narrative information, subject to the background of the field enumerator. Analytical methods are needed to deal with these, in order to arrive at relevant domains of recommendations for policy and development. OBJECTIVE: We assessed whether lexical analysis improves the ability of TAPE to elucidate: i) how household characteristics and contextual factors influence such agroecological transitions, ii) whether a high degree of transition to agroecology (Step 1) translates into better agroecological performances (Step 2), and iii) whether data from Step 0 could improve the delineation of transition typologies. METHODS: We considered 29 rural households located in separate localities across three regions of Nicaragua and analysed the results of applying TAPE to assess their agroecological transition and performance, combining descriptive and lexical analysis. Iramuteq software was used for lexical analysis, including descendent hierarchical classification by Reinert's method and co-occurrence networks. A corpus text based on information provided by desk review and unstructured interviews during Step 0 was used for system description and identification of context variables; while a matrix of categorical variables based on data from Steps 1, 2 and 0 was used to identify agroecological transition typologies. RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS: Lexical analysis allowed to summarize data, describe farm systems and identify context drivers (Step 0) and patterns from highly heterogeneous, subjective information. The assessment of agroecological transition (Step 1) and performance (Step 2) indicates that the farms studied were at least in transition to agroecology. Farm-level indicators of agroecological transition were more advanced than community-level indicators. Using Reinert's method we identified two main groups, that cluster seven classes of farms, representing different policy and development intervention targets. The differences detected between farms managed by women or men highlight the relevance of including gender perspective on TAPE analyses. SIGNIFICANCE: We show that lexical analysis was useful to deal with unstructured, narrative data describing systems and contexts, and for identifying agroecology recommendation domains based on local actors's perspectives.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-07-04T16:20:06Z
2023-07-04T16:20:06Z
2023-06
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
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status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/14692
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0308521X23000914
0308-521X
1873-2267
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agsy.2023.103686
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/14692
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0308521X23000914
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agsy.2023.103686
identifier_str_mv 0308-521X
1873-2267
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language eng
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rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
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dc.coverage.none.fl_str_mv Nicaragua .......... (nation) (World, North and Central America)
7005562
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publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Agricultural Systems 209 : 103686. (June 2023)
reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)
instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
reponame_str INTA Digital (INTA)
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repository.name.fl_str_mv INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
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