Evaluation of the humoral immune response to a multicomponent recombinant vaccine against S. aureus in healthy pregnant heifers

Autores
Pujato, Nazarena; Camussone, Cecilia; Renna, María Sol; Perrig, Melina Soledad; Morein, Bror; Calvinho, Luis Fernando; Marcipar, Iván Sergio
Año de publicación
2018
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Staphylococcus aureus is a worldwide pathogen that causes mastitis in dairy herds. Shortcomings in control programs have encouraged the development of vaccines against this pathogen. This study evaluated the vaccine candidate VacR, which included recombinant S. aureus protein clumping factor A (rClf), fibronectin binding protein A (rFnBP) and hemolysin beta (rBt), formulated with a novel immune-stimulating complex. Comparisons were made between healthy pregnant heifers that received either VacR (n = 8; VacR group) or phosphate buffered saline (PBS) plus adjuvant (control group) SC in the supramammary lymph node area on days 45 and 15 before the expected calving date. Blood and foremilk samples were collected from 7 to 60 days post-calving. After calving, heifers in the VacR group produced higher total IgG (IgGtotal) titers against each component, in both serum (rBt, 3.4 × 105; rClf, 3.1 × 105; rFnBP, 2.3 × 105) and milk (rBt, 2.6 × 104; rClf, 1.3 × 104; rFnBP, 1.1 × 104), than control heifers (P < 0.0001). There were increased concentrations of IgG1 and IgG2 in VacR group (P < 0.05), in both serum and milk. Humoral responses remained high throughout the period most susceptible to intramammary infections (P < 0.01). Antibodies produced against S. aureus rClf and rFnBP reduced bacterial adherence to fibronectin and fibrinogen by 73% and 67%, respectively (P < 0.001). Milk antibodies against these adhesins inhibited S. aureus invasion of a mammary epithelial cell line (MAC-T), resulting in 15.7% of bacteria internalized (P < 0.0001). There was an approximately 6-fold reduction in the hemolysis titer for the native hemolysin in the VacR group compared to the control group (P < 0.0001) and a significantly increase in the proportion of positive neutrophils (VacR, 29.7%; PBS, 13.1%) and the mean fluorescent index (VacR, 217.4; PBS, 152.6; P < 0.01) in the VacR group. The results suggest that VacR is a valuable vaccine candidate against S. aureus infections, and merits further field trials and experimental challenges.
EEA Rafaela
Fil: Pujato, Nazarena. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Facultad de Bioquímica y Ciencias Biológicas; Argentina
Fil: Camussone, Cecilia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela; Argentina
Fil: Renna, Maria Sol. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe. Instituto de Ciencias Veterinarias del Litoral. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias; Argentina
Fil: Perrig, Melina Soledad. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Facultad de Bioquímica y Ciencias Biológicas; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe; Argentina.
Fil: Morein, Bror. Uppsala University. Department of Clinical Virology; Suecia
Fil: Calvinho, Luis Fernando. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias; Argentina
Fil: Marcipar, Iván Sergio. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Facultad de Bioquímica y Ciencias Biológicas. Laboratorio de Tecnología Inmunológica; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe; Argentina
Fuente
The Veterinary Journal 235 : 47-53 (May 2018)
Materia
Ganado Bovino
Novilla
Respuesta Inmunológica
Vacuna
Staphylococcus aureus
Mastítis Bovina
Gestación
Cattle
Heifers
Immune Response
Vaccines
Bovine Mastitis
Pregnancy
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso restringido
Condiciones de uso
Repositorio
INTA Digital (INTA)
Institución
Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
OAI Identificador
oai:localhost:20.500.12123/2694

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oai_identifier_str oai:localhost:20.500.12123/2694
network_acronym_str INTADig
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network_name_str INTA Digital (INTA)
spelling Evaluation of the humoral immune response to a multicomponent recombinant vaccine against S. aureus in healthy pregnant heifersPujato, NazarenaCamussone, CeciliaRenna, María SolPerrig, Melina SoledadMorein, BrorCalvinho, Luis FernandoMarcipar, Iván SergioGanado BovinoNovillaRespuesta InmunológicaVacunaStaphylococcus aureusMastítis BovinaGestaciónCattleHeifersImmune ResponseVaccinesBovine MastitisPregnancyStaphylococcus aureus is a worldwide pathogen that causes mastitis in dairy herds. Shortcomings in control programs have encouraged the development of vaccines against this pathogen. This study evaluated the vaccine candidate VacR, which included recombinant S. aureus protein clumping factor A (rClf), fibronectin binding protein A (rFnBP) and hemolysin beta (rBt), formulated with a novel immune-stimulating complex. Comparisons were made between healthy pregnant heifers that received either VacR (n = 8; VacR group) or phosphate buffered saline (PBS) plus adjuvant (control group) SC in the supramammary lymph node area on days 45 and 15 before the expected calving date. Blood and foremilk samples were collected from 7 to 60 days post-calving. After calving, heifers in the VacR group produced higher total IgG (IgGtotal) titers against each component, in both serum (rBt, 3.4 × 105; rClf, 3.1 × 105; rFnBP, 2.3 × 105) and milk (rBt, 2.6 × 104; rClf, 1.3 × 104; rFnBP, 1.1 × 104), than control heifers (P < 0.0001). There were increased concentrations of IgG1 and IgG2 in VacR group (P < 0.05), in both serum and milk. Humoral responses remained high throughout the period most susceptible to intramammary infections (P < 0.01). Antibodies produced against S. aureus rClf and rFnBP reduced bacterial adherence to fibronectin and fibrinogen by 73% and 67%, respectively (P < 0.001). Milk antibodies against these adhesins inhibited S. aureus invasion of a mammary epithelial cell line (MAC-T), resulting in 15.7% of bacteria internalized (P < 0.0001). There was an approximately 6-fold reduction in the hemolysis titer for the native hemolysin in the VacR group compared to the control group (P < 0.0001) and a significantly increase in the proportion of positive neutrophils (VacR, 29.7%; PBS, 13.1%) and the mean fluorescent index (VacR, 217.4; PBS, 152.6; P < 0.01) in the VacR group. The results suggest that VacR is a valuable vaccine candidate against S. aureus infections, and merits further field trials and experimental challenges.EEA RafaelaFil: Pujato, Nazarena. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Facultad de Bioquímica y Ciencias Biológicas; ArgentinaFil: Camussone, Cecilia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela; ArgentinaFil: Renna, Maria Sol. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe. Instituto de Ciencias Veterinarias del Litoral. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias; ArgentinaFil: Perrig, Melina Soledad. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Facultad de Bioquímica y Ciencias Biológicas; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe; Argentina.Fil: Morein, Bror. Uppsala University. Department of Clinical Virology; SueciaFil: Calvinho, Luis Fernando. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias; ArgentinaFil: Marcipar, Iván Sergio. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Facultad de Bioquímica y Ciencias Biológicas. Laboratorio de Tecnología Inmunológica; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe; Argentina2018-06-29T11:49:39Z2018-06-29T11:49:39Z2018-05info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1090023318300686http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/26941090-0233https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tvjl.2018.03.005The Veterinary Journal 235 : 47-53 (May 2018)reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariaenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess2025-09-04T09:47:20Zoai:localhost:20.500.12123/2694instacron:INTAInstitucionalhttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/oai/requesttripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:l2025-09-04 09:47:21.352INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Evaluation of the humoral immune response to a multicomponent recombinant vaccine against S. aureus in healthy pregnant heifers
title Evaluation of the humoral immune response to a multicomponent recombinant vaccine against S. aureus in healthy pregnant heifers
spellingShingle Evaluation of the humoral immune response to a multicomponent recombinant vaccine against S. aureus in healthy pregnant heifers
Pujato, Nazarena
Ganado Bovino
Novilla
Respuesta Inmunológica
Vacuna
Staphylococcus aureus
Mastítis Bovina
Gestación
Cattle
Heifers
Immune Response
Vaccines
Bovine Mastitis
Pregnancy
title_short Evaluation of the humoral immune response to a multicomponent recombinant vaccine against S. aureus in healthy pregnant heifers
title_full Evaluation of the humoral immune response to a multicomponent recombinant vaccine against S. aureus in healthy pregnant heifers
title_fullStr Evaluation of the humoral immune response to a multicomponent recombinant vaccine against S. aureus in healthy pregnant heifers
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the humoral immune response to a multicomponent recombinant vaccine against S. aureus in healthy pregnant heifers
title_sort Evaluation of the humoral immune response to a multicomponent recombinant vaccine against S. aureus in healthy pregnant heifers
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Pujato, Nazarena
Camussone, Cecilia
Renna, María Sol
Perrig, Melina Soledad
Morein, Bror
Calvinho, Luis Fernando
Marcipar, Iván Sergio
author Pujato, Nazarena
author_facet Pujato, Nazarena
Camussone, Cecilia
Renna, María Sol
Perrig, Melina Soledad
Morein, Bror
Calvinho, Luis Fernando
Marcipar, Iván Sergio
author_role author
author2 Camussone, Cecilia
Renna, María Sol
Perrig, Melina Soledad
Morein, Bror
Calvinho, Luis Fernando
Marcipar, Iván Sergio
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Ganado Bovino
Novilla
Respuesta Inmunológica
Vacuna
Staphylococcus aureus
Mastítis Bovina
Gestación
Cattle
Heifers
Immune Response
Vaccines
Bovine Mastitis
Pregnancy
topic Ganado Bovino
Novilla
Respuesta Inmunológica
Vacuna
Staphylococcus aureus
Mastítis Bovina
Gestación
Cattle
Heifers
Immune Response
Vaccines
Bovine Mastitis
Pregnancy
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Staphylococcus aureus is a worldwide pathogen that causes mastitis in dairy herds. Shortcomings in control programs have encouraged the development of vaccines against this pathogen. This study evaluated the vaccine candidate VacR, which included recombinant S. aureus protein clumping factor A (rClf), fibronectin binding protein A (rFnBP) and hemolysin beta (rBt), formulated with a novel immune-stimulating complex. Comparisons were made between healthy pregnant heifers that received either VacR (n = 8; VacR group) or phosphate buffered saline (PBS) plus adjuvant (control group) SC in the supramammary lymph node area on days 45 and 15 before the expected calving date. Blood and foremilk samples were collected from 7 to 60 days post-calving. After calving, heifers in the VacR group produced higher total IgG (IgGtotal) titers against each component, in both serum (rBt, 3.4 × 105; rClf, 3.1 × 105; rFnBP, 2.3 × 105) and milk (rBt, 2.6 × 104; rClf, 1.3 × 104; rFnBP, 1.1 × 104), than control heifers (P < 0.0001). There were increased concentrations of IgG1 and IgG2 in VacR group (P < 0.05), in both serum and milk. Humoral responses remained high throughout the period most susceptible to intramammary infections (P < 0.01). Antibodies produced against S. aureus rClf and rFnBP reduced bacterial adherence to fibronectin and fibrinogen by 73% and 67%, respectively (P < 0.001). Milk antibodies against these adhesins inhibited S. aureus invasion of a mammary epithelial cell line (MAC-T), resulting in 15.7% of bacteria internalized (P < 0.0001). There was an approximately 6-fold reduction in the hemolysis titer for the native hemolysin in the VacR group compared to the control group (P < 0.0001) and a significantly increase in the proportion of positive neutrophils (VacR, 29.7%; PBS, 13.1%) and the mean fluorescent index (VacR, 217.4; PBS, 152.6; P < 0.01) in the VacR group. The results suggest that VacR is a valuable vaccine candidate against S. aureus infections, and merits further field trials and experimental challenges.
EEA Rafaela
Fil: Pujato, Nazarena. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Facultad de Bioquímica y Ciencias Biológicas; Argentina
Fil: Camussone, Cecilia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela; Argentina
Fil: Renna, Maria Sol. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe. Instituto de Ciencias Veterinarias del Litoral. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias; Argentina
Fil: Perrig, Melina Soledad. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Facultad de Bioquímica y Ciencias Biológicas; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe; Argentina.
Fil: Morein, Bror. Uppsala University. Department of Clinical Virology; Suecia
Fil: Calvinho, Luis Fernando. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias; Argentina
Fil: Marcipar, Iván Sergio. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Facultad de Bioquímica y Ciencias Biológicas. Laboratorio de Tecnología Inmunológica; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe; Argentina
description Staphylococcus aureus is a worldwide pathogen that causes mastitis in dairy herds. Shortcomings in control programs have encouraged the development of vaccines against this pathogen. This study evaluated the vaccine candidate VacR, which included recombinant S. aureus protein clumping factor A (rClf), fibronectin binding protein A (rFnBP) and hemolysin beta (rBt), formulated with a novel immune-stimulating complex. Comparisons were made between healthy pregnant heifers that received either VacR (n = 8; VacR group) or phosphate buffered saline (PBS) plus adjuvant (control group) SC in the supramammary lymph node area on days 45 and 15 before the expected calving date. Blood and foremilk samples were collected from 7 to 60 days post-calving. After calving, heifers in the VacR group produced higher total IgG (IgGtotal) titers against each component, in both serum (rBt, 3.4 × 105; rClf, 3.1 × 105; rFnBP, 2.3 × 105) and milk (rBt, 2.6 × 104; rClf, 1.3 × 104; rFnBP, 1.1 × 104), than control heifers (P < 0.0001). There were increased concentrations of IgG1 and IgG2 in VacR group (P < 0.05), in both serum and milk. Humoral responses remained high throughout the period most susceptible to intramammary infections (P < 0.01). Antibodies produced against S. aureus rClf and rFnBP reduced bacterial adherence to fibronectin and fibrinogen by 73% and 67%, respectively (P < 0.001). Milk antibodies against these adhesins inhibited S. aureus invasion of a mammary epithelial cell line (MAC-T), resulting in 15.7% of bacteria internalized (P < 0.0001). There was an approximately 6-fold reduction in the hemolysis titer for the native hemolysin in the VacR group compared to the control group (P < 0.0001) and a significantly increase in the proportion of positive neutrophils (VacR, 29.7%; PBS, 13.1%) and the mean fluorescent index (VacR, 217.4; PBS, 152.6; P < 0.01) in the VacR group. The results suggest that VacR is a valuable vaccine candidate against S. aureus infections, and merits further field trials and experimental challenges.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018-06-29T11:49:39Z
2018-06-29T11:49:39Z
2018-05
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1090023318300686
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/2694
1090-0233
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tvjl.2018.03.005
url https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1090023318300686
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/2694
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tvjl.2018.03.005
identifier_str_mv 1090-0233
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
eu_rights_str_mv restrictedAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv The Veterinary Journal 235 : 47-53 (May 2018)
reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)
instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
reponame_str INTA Digital (INTA)
collection INTA Digital (INTA)
instname_str Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.name.fl_str_mv INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.mail.fl_str_mv tripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.ar
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