Evaluation of soil degradation produced by rice crop systems in a Vertisol, using a soil quality index

Autores
Sione, Silvana María José; Wilson, Marcelo German; Lado, Marcos; Paz González, Antonio
Año de publicación
2017
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
One of the priorities of land planners is the development of methodologies that allow the detection of negative impacts on soils. The objective of this work was to evaluate the impact of rice production systems that use irrigation with groundwater on soil at the field scale, using a soil quality index. Six soil quality indicators (SQI) corresponding to different soil properties were measured: aggregate stability, water percolation, soil organic matter (OM), exchangeable sodium content (ESC), pH, and electrical conductivity in saturated paste extract. Data was collected in 75 sampling sites, setting reference values and threshold values for each SQI. The indicators were standardized and 5 soil quality categories were defined: very low, low, moderate, high and very high. The impact of rice crop on soil quality was analyzed in 6 field plots with different crop rotations using this SQIn. A negative effect on soils structure was observed with the introduction of rice in the crop rotation. This effect was attributed to a decrease in OM and an increase of ESC resulting from the use of water for irrigation rich in sodium bicarbonate. Soil management should promote activities that help to increase organic matter in the soil, and to reduce the amount of Na in the exchangeable complex. The use of a SQIn can provide an early assessment of soil degradation processes and help land managers to implement soil conservation practices.
EEA Paraná
Fil: Sione, Silvana María José. Universidad Nacional de Entre Ríos. Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias; Argentina
Fil: Wilson, Marcelo Germán. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Paraná; Argentina
Fil: Lado, Marcos. University of A Coruna. Faculty of Sciences; España
Fil: Paz González, Antonio. University of A Coruna. Faculty of Sciences; España
Fuente
CATENA 150 : 79-86 (March 2017)
Materia
Arroz
Cultivos
Degradación del Suelo
Tipos de Suelos
Vertisoles
Rice
Crops
Soil Degradation
Soil Types
Vertisols
Indice de Calidad del Suelo
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso restringido
Condiciones de uso
Repositorio
INTA Digital (INTA)
Institución
Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
OAI Identificador
oai:localhost:20.500.12123/3378
Acceder
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spelling Evaluation of soil degradation produced by rice crop systems in a Vertisol, using a soil quality indexSione, Silvana María JoséWilson, Marcelo GermanLado, MarcosPaz González, AntonioArrozCultivosDegradación del SueloTipos de SuelosVertisolesRiceCropsSoil DegradationSoil TypesVertisolsIndice de Calidad del SueloOne of the priorities of land planners is the development of methodologies that allow the detection of negative impacts on soils. The objective of this work was to evaluate the impact of rice production systems that use irrigation with groundwater on soil at the field scale, using a soil quality index. Six soil quality indicators (SQI) corresponding to different soil properties were measured: aggregate stability, water percolation, soil organic matter (OM), exchangeable sodium content (ESC), pH, and electrical conductivity in saturated paste extract. Data was collected in 75 sampling sites, setting reference values and threshold values for each SQI. The indicators were standardized and 5 soil quality categories were defined: very low, low, moderate, high and very high. The impact of rice crop on soil quality was analyzed in 6 field plots with different crop rotations using this SQIn. A negative effect on soils structure was observed with the introduction of rice in the crop rotation. This effect was attributed to a decrease in OM and an increase of ESC resulting from the use of water for irrigation rich in sodium bicarbonate. Soil management should promote activities that help to increase organic matter in the soil, and to reduce the amount of Na in the exchangeable complex. The use of a SQIn can provide an early assessment of soil degradation processes and help land managers to implement soil conservation practices.EEA ParanáFil: Sione, Silvana María José. Universidad Nacional de Entre Ríos. Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias; ArgentinaFil: Wilson, Marcelo Germán. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Paraná; ArgentinaFil: Lado, Marcos. University of A Coruna. Faculty of Sciences; EspañaFil: Paz González, Antonio. University of A Coruna. Faculty of Sciences; España2018-09-17T17:59:10Z2018-09-17T17:59:10Z2017-03info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0341816216304556http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/33780341-8162https://doi.org/10.1016/j.catena.2016.11.011CATENA 150 : 79-86 (March 2017)reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariaenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess2025-09-11T10:22:45Zoai:localhost:20.500.12123/3378instacron:INTAInstitucionalhttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/oai/requesttripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:l2025-09-11 10:22:46.027INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Evaluation of soil degradation produced by rice crop systems in a Vertisol, using a soil quality index
title Evaluation of soil degradation produced by rice crop systems in a Vertisol, using a soil quality index
spellingShingle Evaluation of soil degradation produced by rice crop systems in a Vertisol, using a soil quality index
Sione, Silvana María José
Arroz
Cultivos
Degradación del Suelo
Tipos de Suelos
Vertisoles
Rice
Crops
Soil Degradation
Soil Types
Vertisols
Indice de Calidad del Suelo
title_short Evaluation of soil degradation produced by rice crop systems in a Vertisol, using a soil quality index
title_full Evaluation of soil degradation produced by rice crop systems in a Vertisol, using a soil quality index
title_fullStr Evaluation of soil degradation produced by rice crop systems in a Vertisol, using a soil quality index
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of soil degradation produced by rice crop systems in a Vertisol, using a soil quality index
title_sort Evaluation of soil degradation produced by rice crop systems in a Vertisol, using a soil quality index
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Sione, Silvana María José
Wilson, Marcelo German
Lado, Marcos
Paz González, Antonio
author Sione, Silvana María José
author_facet Sione, Silvana María José
Wilson, Marcelo German
Lado, Marcos
Paz González, Antonio
author_role author
author2 Wilson, Marcelo German
Lado, Marcos
Paz González, Antonio
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Arroz
Cultivos
Degradación del Suelo
Tipos de Suelos
Vertisoles
Rice
Crops
Soil Degradation
Soil Types
Vertisols
Indice de Calidad del Suelo
topic Arroz
Cultivos
Degradación del Suelo
Tipos de Suelos
Vertisoles
Rice
Crops
Soil Degradation
Soil Types
Vertisols
Indice de Calidad del Suelo
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv One of the priorities of land planners is the development of methodologies that allow the detection of negative impacts on soils. The objective of this work was to evaluate the impact of rice production systems that use irrigation with groundwater on soil at the field scale, using a soil quality index. Six soil quality indicators (SQI) corresponding to different soil properties were measured: aggregate stability, water percolation, soil organic matter (OM), exchangeable sodium content (ESC), pH, and electrical conductivity in saturated paste extract. Data was collected in 75 sampling sites, setting reference values and threshold values for each SQI. The indicators were standardized and 5 soil quality categories were defined: very low, low, moderate, high and very high. The impact of rice crop on soil quality was analyzed in 6 field plots with different crop rotations using this SQIn. A negative effect on soils structure was observed with the introduction of rice in the crop rotation. This effect was attributed to a decrease in OM and an increase of ESC resulting from the use of water for irrigation rich in sodium bicarbonate. Soil management should promote activities that help to increase organic matter in the soil, and to reduce the amount of Na in the exchangeable complex. The use of a SQIn can provide an early assessment of soil degradation processes and help land managers to implement soil conservation practices.
EEA Paraná
Fil: Sione, Silvana María José. Universidad Nacional de Entre Ríos. Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias; Argentina
Fil: Wilson, Marcelo Germán. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Paraná; Argentina
Fil: Lado, Marcos. University of A Coruna. Faculty of Sciences; España
Fil: Paz González, Antonio. University of A Coruna. Faculty of Sciences; España
description One of the priorities of land planners is the development of methodologies that allow the detection of negative impacts on soils. The objective of this work was to evaluate the impact of rice production systems that use irrigation with groundwater on soil at the field scale, using a soil quality index. Six soil quality indicators (SQI) corresponding to different soil properties were measured: aggregate stability, water percolation, soil organic matter (OM), exchangeable sodium content (ESC), pH, and electrical conductivity in saturated paste extract. Data was collected in 75 sampling sites, setting reference values and threshold values for each SQI. The indicators were standardized and 5 soil quality categories were defined: very low, low, moderate, high and very high. The impact of rice crop on soil quality was analyzed in 6 field plots with different crop rotations using this SQIn. A negative effect on soils structure was observed with the introduction of rice in the crop rotation. This effect was attributed to a decrease in OM and an increase of ESC resulting from the use of water for irrigation rich in sodium bicarbonate. Soil management should promote activities that help to increase organic matter in the soil, and to reduce the amount of Na in the exchangeable complex. The use of a SQIn can provide an early assessment of soil degradation processes and help land managers to implement soil conservation practices.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017-03
2018-09-17T17:59:10Z
2018-09-17T17:59:10Z
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0341816216304556
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/3378
0341-8162
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.catena.2016.11.011
url https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0341816216304556
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/3378
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.catena.2016.11.011
identifier_str_mv 0341-8162
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
eu_rights_str_mv restrictedAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv CATENA 150 : 79-86 (March 2017)
reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)
instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
reponame_str INTA Digital (INTA)
collection INTA Digital (INTA)
instname_str Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.name.fl_str_mv INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.mail.fl_str_mv tripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.ar
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score 12.993085

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