Pattern of natural introgression in a Nothofagus hybrid zone from South American temperate forests
- Autores
- El Mujtar, Veronica Andrea; Sola, Georgina Giselle; Aparicio, Alejandro Gabriel; Gallo, Leonardo Ariel
- Año de publicación
- 2017
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- Interspecific gene flow is a common phenomenon in Nothofagaceae species; however, the dynamics of introgression in hybrid zones remains largely unknown. We focused on two ecologically and morphologically different Nothofagus species from Patagonia, Nothofagus nervosa and Nothofagus obliqua. In a natural hybrid zone, we established two plots 280mapart in altitude (ca. 1.9 °C difference in mean temperature), and two subplots which captured microsite variation (abundance and spatial distribution of species and predominance of wind direction). We used intensive sampling of individuals (2055, including adults and regeneration) and molecular genotyping of 6 highly species-specific nuclear microsatellites for the identification and classification of hybrids, based on estimates of ancestry and interclass heterozygosity. We evaluated the relative contribution of our sampling effects to variation in hybrid incidence and direction of introgression using generalized linear mixed effects models. We determined that introgressive hybridization occurs at a global rate of 7.8% and that variation was mostly explained by plots (frequency at low altitude was approximately twice that found at high altitude), while it was less influenced by subplots. The high altitude plot was dominated by late-generation backcrosses to N. obliqua (asymmetric bimodality), whereas the low altitude plot consisted of intermediate hybrids (unimodality) and showed asymmetry for introgression between subplots. Differences were not detected between adults and regeneration, suggesting early-acting reproductive isolating barriers. F1 hybrids occur at a global frequency of 3.8%, and are fertile, as the detection of first- and late-generation hybrids indicates.
Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche
Fil: El Mujtar, Veronica Andrea. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Área Sistemas Forestales. Unidad de Genética Ecológica y Mejoramiento Forestal; Argentina
Fil: Sola, Georgina Giselle. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. CCT-Patagonia Norte; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Cátedra de Ordenación Forestal; Argentina
Fil: Aparicio, Alejandro Gabriel. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Área Sistemas Forestales. Unidad de Genética Ecológica y Mejoramiento Forestal; Argentina
Fil: Gallo, Leonardo Ariel. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Área Sistemas Forestales. Unidad de Genética Ecológica y Mejoramiento Forestal; Argentina - Fuente
- Tree Genetics & Genomes 13 : 49 (April 2017)
- Materia
-
Nothofagus
Hibridación
Hybridization
Forests
Bosques
Nothofagus Nervosa
Nothofagus Obliqua
Gradientes Altitudinales
Genética Forestal
Región Patagónica - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso restringido
- Condiciones de uso
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
- OAI Identificador
- oai:localhost:20.500.12123/5481
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Pattern of natural introgression in a Nothofagus hybrid zone from South American temperate forestsEl Mujtar, Veronica AndreaSola, Georgina GiselleAparicio, Alejandro GabrielGallo, Leonardo ArielNothofagusHibridaciónHybridizationForestsBosquesNothofagus NervosaNothofagus ObliquaGradientes AltitudinalesGenética ForestalRegión PatagónicaInterspecific gene flow is a common phenomenon in Nothofagaceae species; however, the dynamics of introgression in hybrid zones remains largely unknown. We focused on two ecologically and morphologically different Nothofagus species from Patagonia, Nothofagus nervosa and Nothofagus obliqua. In a natural hybrid zone, we established two plots 280mapart in altitude (ca. 1.9 °C difference in mean temperature), and two subplots which captured microsite variation (abundance and spatial distribution of species and predominance of wind direction). We used intensive sampling of individuals (2055, including adults and regeneration) and molecular genotyping of 6 highly species-specific nuclear microsatellites for the identification and classification of hybrids, based on estimates of ancestry and interclass heterozygosity. We evaluated the relative contribution of our sampling effects to variation in hybrid incidence and direction of introgression using generalized linear mixed effects models. We determined that introgressive hybridization occurs at a global rate of 7.8% and that variation was mostly explained by plots (frequency at low altitude was approximately twice that found at high altitude), while it was less influenced by subplots. The high altitude plot was dominated by late-generation backcrosses to N. obliqua (asymmetric bimodality), whereas the low altitude plot consisted of intermediate hybrids (unimodality) and showed asymmetry for introgression between subplots. Differences were not detected between adults and regeneration, suggesting early-acting reproductive isolating barriers. F1 hybrids occur at a global frequency of 3.8%, and are fertile, as the detection of first- and late-generation hybrids indicates.Estación Experimental Agropecuaria BarilocheFil: El Mujtar, Veronica Andrea. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Área Sistemas Forestales. Unidad de Genética Ecológica y Mejoramiento Forestal; ArgentinaFil: Sola, Georgina Giselle. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. CCT-Patagonia Norte; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Cátedra de Ordenación Forestal; ArgentinaFil: Aparicio, Alejandro Gabriel. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Área Sistemas Forestales. Unidad de Genética Ecológica y Mejoramiento Forestal; ArgentinaFil: Gallo, Leonardo Ariel. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Área Sistemas Forestales. Unidad de Genética Ecológica y Mejoramiento Forestal; ArgentinaSpringer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg2019-07-12T10:52:01Z2019-07-12T10:52:01Z2017-03-29info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/5481https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11295-017-1132-11614-29421614-2950https://doi.org/10.1007/s11295-017-1132-1Tree Genetics & Genomes 13 : 49 (April 2017)reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariaenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess2025-09-04T09:48:06Zoai:localhost:20.500.12123/5481instacron:INTAInstitucionalhttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/oai/requesttripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:l2025-09-04 09:48:07.126INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariafalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Pattern of natural introgression in a Nothofagus hybrid zone from South American temperate forests |
title |
Pattern of natural introgression in a Nothofagus hybrid zone from South American temperate forests |
spellingShingle |
Pattern of natural introgression in a Nothofagus hybrid zone from South American temperate forests El Mujtar, Veronica Andrea Nothofagus Hibridación Hybridization Forests Bosques Nothofagus Nervosa Nothofagus Obliqua Gradientes Altitudinales Genética Forestal Región Patagónica |
title_short |
Pattern of natural introgression in a Nothofagus hybrid zone from South American temperate forests |
title_full |
Pattern of natural introgression in a Nothofagus hybrid zone from South American temperate forests |
title_fullStr |
Pattern of natural introgression in a Nothofagus hybrid zone from South American temperate forests |
title_full_unstemmed |
Pattern of natural introgression in a Nothofagus hybrid zone from South American temperate forests |
title_sort |
Pattern of natural introgression in a Nothofagus hybrid zone from South American temperate forests |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
El Mujtar, Veronica Andrea Sola, Georgina Giselle Aparicio, Alejandro Gabriel Gallo, Leonardo Ariel |
author |
El Mujtar, Veronica Andrea |
author_facet |
El Mujtar, Veronica Andrea Sola, Georgina Giselle Aparicio, Alejandro Gabriel Gallo, Leonardo Ariel |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Sola, Georgina Giselle Aparicio, Alejandro Gabriel Gallo, Leonardo Ariel |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Nothofagus Hibridación Hybridization Forests Bosques Nothofagus Nervosa Nothofagus Obliqua Gradientes Altitudinales Genética Forestal Región Patagónica |
topic |
Nothofagus Hibridación Hybridization Forests Bosques Nothofagus Nervosa Nothofagus Obliqua Gradientes Altitudinales Genética Forestal Región Patagónica |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
Interspecific gene flow is a common phenomenon in Nothofagaceae species; however, the dynamics of introgression in hybrid zones remains largely unknown. We focused on two ecologically and morphologically different Nothofagus species from Patagonia, Nothofagus nervosa and Nothofagus obliqua. In a natural hybrid zone, we established two plots 280mapart in altitude (ca. 1.9 °C difference in mean temperature), and two subplots which captured microsite variation (abundance and spatial distribution of species and predominance of wind direction). We used intensive sampling of individuals (2055, including adults and regeneration) and molecular genotyping of 6 highly species-specific nuclear microsatellites for the identification and classification of hybrids, based on estimates of ancestry and interclass heterozygosity. We evaluated the relative contribution of our sampling effects to variation in hybrid incidence and direction of introgression using generalized linear mixed effects models. We determined that introgressive hybridization occurs at a global rate of 7.8% and that variation was mostly explained by plots (frequency at low altitude was approximately twice that found at high altitude), while it was less influenced by subplots. The high altitude plot was dominated by late-generation backcrosses to N. obliqua (asymmetric bimodality), whereas the low altitude plot consisted of intermediate hybrids (unimodality) and showed asymmetry for introgression between subplots. Differences were not detected between adults and regeneration, suggesting early-acting reproductive isolating barriers. F1 hybrids occur at a global frequency of 3.8%, and are fertile, as the detection of first- and late-generation hybrids indicates. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche Fil: El Mujtar, Veronica Andrea. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Área Sistemas Forestales. Unidad de Genética Ecológica y Mejoramiento Forestal; Argentina Fil: Sola, Georgina Giselle. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. CCT-Patagonia Norte; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Cátedra de Ordenación Forestal; Argentina Fil: Aparicio, Alejandro Gabriel. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Área Sistemas Forestales. Unidad de Genética Ecológica y Mejoramiento Forestal; Argentina Fil: Gallo, Leonardo Ariel. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Área Sistemas Forestales. Unidad de Genética Ecológica y Mejoramiento Forestal; Argentina |
description |
Interspecific gene flow is a common phenomenon in Nothofagaceae species; however, the dynamics of introgression in hybrid zones remains largely unknown. We focused on two ecologically and morphologically different Nothofagus species from Patagonia, Nothofagus nervosa and Nothofagus obliqua. In a natural hybrid zone, we established two plots 280mapart in altitude (ca. 1.9 °C difference in mean temperature), and two subplots which captured microsite variation (abundance and spatial distribution of species and predominance of wind direction). We used intensive sampling of individuals (2055, including adults and regeneration) and molecular genotyping of 6 highly species-specific nuclear microsatellites for the identification and classification of hybrids, based on estimates of ancestry and interclass heterozygosity. We evaluated the relative contribution of our sampling effects to variation in hybrid incidence and direction of introgression using generalized linear mixed effects models. We determined that introgressive hybridization occurs at a global rate of 7.8% and that variation was mostly explained by plots (frequency at low altitude was approximately twice that found at high altitude), while it was less influenced by subplots. The high altitude plot was dominated by late-generation backcrosses to N. obliqua (asymmetric bimodality), whereas the low altitude plot consisted of intermediate hybrids (unimodality) and showed asymmetry for introgression between subplots. Differences were not detected between adults and regeneration, suggesting early-acting reproductive isolating barriers. F1 hybrids occur at a global frequency of 3.8%, and are fertile, as the detection of first- and late-generation hybrids indicates. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2017-03-29 2019-07-12T10:52:01Z 2019-07-12T10:52:01Z |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/5481 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11295-017-1132-1 1614-2942 1614-2950 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11295-017-1132-1 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/5481 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11295-017-1132-1 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11295-017-1132-1 |
identifier_str_mv |
1614-2942 1614-2950 |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
restrictedAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Tree Genetics & Genomes 13 : 49 (April 2017) reponame:INTA Digital (INTA) instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria |
reponame_str |
INTA Digital (INTA) |
collection |
INTA Digital (INTA) |
instname_str |
Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
tripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.ar |
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12.623145 |