Bovine macrophages responses to the infection with virulent and attenuated Leptospira interrogans serovar Pomona
- Autores
- Nagel, Ariel Gaston; Vazquez, Cristina Lourdes; Etulain, Julia; Blanco, Federico Carlos; Gravisaco, María José; Gomez, Ricardo Martín; Caimi, Karina Cynthia
- Año de publicación
- 2019
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- Leptospirosis is a zoonosis, caused by pathogenic spirochetes of the genus Leptospira. Although cattle are usually the maintenance hosts of serovar Hardjo, Pomona is the most frequent serovar circulating in Argentina. The understanding of bovine innate immune response and the virulence of this serovar is important for future control measures. This work compares infection of bovine macrophages with the virulent L. interrogans sv Pomona strain AKRFB (P1) and its attenuated counterpart (P19). First, we confirmed attenuation in the hamster model. Mortality and lung hemorrhages occurred after P1 inoculation, while the survival rate was 100% in P19-infected animals. Cells infected with both strains showed statistically upregulated gene expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines, IL-1β, IL-6 and TNFα. The level of expression of anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10 was statistically different between strains. Increased expression of IL-10 was observed only in P1-infected cells. For the first time, we describe macrophages extracellular traps induced by infection of bovine macrophages (bMETs) with both, the virulent and attenuated Leptospira interrogans Pomona strains. P1 was found higher internalized when the phagocytosis was inhibited, suggesting a cell entrance of this strain also by an independent-phagocytosis pathway. Furthermore, P1 was higher colocalized with acidic and late endosomal compartments compared with P19. This data emphasizes the importance to deepen in Leptospira bovine macrophages particular invasion mechanisms and, furthermore, underline the value of studying the main hosts.
Instituto de Biotecnología
Fil: Nagel, Ariel Gaston. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Biotecnología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Vazquez, Cristina Lourdes. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Biotecnología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Etulain, Julia. Academia Nacional de Medicina. Instituto de Medicina Experimental. Laboratorio de Trombosis Experimental; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Blanco, Federico Carlos. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Biotecnología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Gravisaco, María José. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Biotecnología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Gomez, Ricardo Martín. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Instituto de Biotecnología y Biología Molecular; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Caimi, Karina Cynthia. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Biotecnología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina - Fuente
- Veterinary Microbiology 233 : 124-132 (Junio 2019)
- Materia
-
Macrophages
Live Vaccines
Virulent Pathogens
Immune Response
Macrofagos
Leptospira
Vacuna Viva
Organismos Patógenos Virulentos
Bovinae
Respuesta Inmunológica - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso restringido
- Condiciones de uso
- Repositorio
.jpg)
- Institución
- Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
- OAI Identificador
- oai:localhost:20.500.12123/6202
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Bovine macrophages responses to the infection with virulent and attenuated Leptospira interrogans serovar PomonaNagel, Ariel GastonVazquez, Cristina LourdesEtulain, JuliaBlanco, Federico CarlosGravisaco, María JoséGomez, Ricardo MartínCaimi, Karina CynthiaMacrophagesLive VaccinesVirulent PathogensImmune ResponseMacrofagosLeptospiraVacuna VivaOrganismos Patógenos VirulentosBovinaeRespuesta InmunológicaLeptospirosis is a zoonosis, caused by pathogenic spirochetes of the genus Leptospira. Although cattle are usually the maintenance hosts of serovar Hardjo, Pomona is the most frequent serovar circulating in Argentina. The understanding of bovine innate immune response and the virulence of this serovar is important for future control measures. This work compares infection of bovine macrophages with the virulent L. interrogans sv Pomona strain AKRFB (P1) and its attenuated counterpart (P19). First, we confirmed attenuation in the hamster model. Mortality and lung hemorrhages occurred after P1 inoculation, while the survival rate was 100% in P19-infected animals. Cells infected with both strains showed statistically upregulated gene expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines, IL-1β, IL-6 and TNFα. The level of expression of anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10 was statistically different between strains. Increased expression of IL-10 was observed only in P1-infected cells. For the first time, we describe macrophages extracellular traps induced by infection of bovine macrophages (bMETs) with both, the virulent and attenuated Leptospira interrogans Pomona strains. P1 was found higher internalized when the phagocytosis was inhibited, suggesting a cell entrance of this strain also by an independent-phagocytosis pathway. Furthermore, P1 was higher colocalized with acidic and late endosomal compartments compared with P19. This data emphasizes the importance to deepen in Leptospira bovine macrophages particular invasion mechanisms and, furthermore, underline the value of studying the main hosts.Instituto de BiotecnologíaFil: Nagel, Ariel Gaston. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Biotecnología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Vazquez, Cristina Lourdes. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Biotecnología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Etulain, Julia. Academia Nacional de Medicina. Instituto de Medicina Experimental. Laboratorio de Trombosis Experimental; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Blanco, Federico Carlos. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Biotecnología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Gravisaco, María José. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Biotecnología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Gomez, Ricardo Martín. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Instituto de Biotecnología y Biología Molecular; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Caimi, Karina Cynthia. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Biotecnología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaElsevier2019-10-25T10:36:42Z2019-10-25T10:36:42Z2019-06info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378113519300598http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/62020378-1135https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetmic.2019.04.033Veterinary Microbiology 233 : 124-132 (Junio 2019)reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariaenginfo:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/PNBIO/1131034/AR./Inmunología molecular y genómica funcional aplicadas a interacciones patógeno hospedador de interés pecuario.info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess2026-06-04T09:42:55Zoai:localhost:20.500.12123/6202instacron:INTAInstitucionalhttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/oai/requesttripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:l2026-06-04 09:42:55.462INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariafalse |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Bovine macrophages responses to the infection with virulent and attenuated Leptospira interrogans serovar Pomona |
| title |
Bovine macrophages responses to the infection with virulent and attenuated Leptospira interrogans serovar Pomona |
| spellingShingle |
Bovine macrophages responses to the infection with virulent and attenuated Leptospira interrogans serovar Pomona Nagel, Ariel Gaston Macrophages Live Vaccines Virulent Pathogens Immune Response Macrofagos Leptospira Vacuna Viva Organismos Patógenos Virulentos Bovinae Respuesta Inmunológica |
| title_short |
Bovine macrophages responses to the infection with virulent and attenuated Leptospira interrogans serovar Pomona |
| title_full |
Bovine macrophages responses to the infection with virulent and attenuated Leptospira interrogans serovar Pomona |
| title_fullStr |
Bovine macrophages responses to the infection with virulent and attenuated Leptospira interrogans serovar Pomona |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Bovine macrophages responses to the infection with virulent and attenuated Leptospira interrogans serovar Pomona |
| title_sort |
Bovine macrophages responses to the infection with virulent and attenuated Leptospira interrogans serovar Pomona |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Nagel, Ariel Gaston Vazquez, Cristina Lourdes Etulain, Julia Blanco, Federico Carlos Gravisaco, María José Gomez, Ricardo Martín Caimi, Karina Cynthia |
| author |
Nagel, Ariel Gaston |
| author_facet |
Nagel, Ariel Gaston Vazquez, Cristina Lourdes Etulain, Julia Blanco, Federico Carlos Gravisaco, María José Gomez, Ricardo Martín Caimi, Karina Cynthia |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Vazquez, Cristina Lourdes Etulain, Julia Blanco, Federico Carlos Gravisaco, María José Gomez, Ricardo Martín Caimi, Karina Cynthia |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Macrophages Live Vaccines Virulent Pathogens Immune Response Macrofagos Leptospira Vacuna Viva Organismos Patógenos Virulentos Bovinae Respuesta Inmunológica |
| topic |
Macrophages Live Vaccines Virulent Pathogens Immune Response Macrofagos Leptospira Vacuna Viva Organismos Patógenos Virulentos Bovinae Respuesta Inmunológica |
| dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
Leptospirosis is a zoonosis, caused by pathogenic spirochetes of the genus Leptospira. Although cattle are usually the maintenance hosts of serovar Hardjo, Pomona is the most frequent serovar circulating in Argentina. The understanding of bovine innate immune response and the virulence of this serovar is important for future control measures. This work compares infection of bovine macrophages with the virulent L. interrogans sv Pomona strain AKRFB (P1) and its attenuated counterpart (P19). First, we confirmed attenuation in the hamster model. Mortality and lung hemorrhages occurred after P1 inoculation, while the survival rate was 100% in P19-infected animals. Cells infected with both strains showed statistically upregulated gene expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines, IL-1β, IL-6 and TNFα. The level of expression of anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10 was statistically different between strains. Increased expression of IL-10 was observed only in P1-infected cells. For the first time, we describe macrophages extracellular traps induced by infection of bovine macrophages (bMETs) with both, the virulent and attenuated Leptospira interrogans Pomona strains. P1 was found higher internalized when the phagocytosis was inhibited, suggesting a cell entrance of this strain also by an independent-phagocytosis pathway. Furthermore, P1 was higher colocalized with acidic and late endosomal compartments compared with P19. This data emphasizes the importance to deepen in Leptospira bovine macrophages particular invasion mechanisms and, furthermore, underline the value of studying the main hosts. Instituto de Biotecnología Fil: Nagel, Ariel Gaston. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Biotecnología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Vazquez, Cristina Lourdes. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Biotecnología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Etulain, Julia. Academia Nacional de Medicina. Instituto de Medicina Experimental. Laboratorio de Trombosis Experimental; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Blanco, Federico Carlos. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Biotecnología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Gravisaco, María José. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Biotecnología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Gomez, Ricardo Martín. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Instituto de Biotecnología y Biología Molecular; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Caimi, Karina Cynthia. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Biotecnología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina |
| description |
Leptospirosis is a zoonosis, caused by pathogenic spirochetes of the genus Leptospira. Although cattle are usually the maintenance hosts of serovar Hardjo, Pomona is the most frequent serovar circulating in Argentina. The understanding of bovine innate immune response and the virulence of this serovar is important for future control measures. This work compares infection of bovine macrophages with the virulent L. interrogans sv Pomona strain AKRFB (P1) and its attenuated counterpart (P19). First, we confirmed attenuation in the hamster model. Mortality and lung hemorrhages occurred after P1 inoculation, while the survival rate was 100% in P19-infected animals. Cells infected with both strains showed statistically upregulated gene expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines, IL-1β, IL-6 and TNFα. The level of expression of anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10 was statistically different between strains. Increased expression of IL-10 was observed only in P1-infected cells. For the first time, we describe macrophages extracellular traps induced by infection of bovine macrophages (bMETs) with both, the virulent and attenuated Leptospira interrogans Pomona strains. P1 was found higher internalized when the phagocytosis was inhibited, suggesting a cell entrance of this strain also by an independent-phagocytosis pathway. Furthermore, P1 was higher colocalized with acidic and late endosomal compartments compared with P19. This data emphasizes the importance to deepen in Leptospira bovine macrophages particular invasion mechanisms and, furthermore, underline the value of studying the main hosts. |
| publishDate |
2019 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019-10-25T10:36:42Z 2019-10-25T10:36:42Z 2019-06 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
| format |
article |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378113519300598 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/6202 0378-1135 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetmic.2019.04.033 |
| url |
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378113519300598 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/6202 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetmic.2019.04.033 |
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0378-1135 |
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eng |
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eng |
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info:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/PNBIO/1131034/AR./Inmunología molecular y genómica funcional aplicadas a interacciones patógeno hospedador de interés pecuario. |
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application/pdf |
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Elsevier |
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Elsevier |
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Veterinary Microbiology 233 : 124-132 (Junio 2019) reponame:INTA Digital (INTA) instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria |
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tripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.ar |
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