State of the art of genetic engineering in potato: from the first report to its future potential

Autores
Nahirñak, Vanesa; Almasia, Natalia Ines; Gonzalez, Matías Nicolás; Massa, Gabriela Alejandra; Decima Oneto, Cecilia Andrea; Feingold, Sergio Enrique; Hopp, Horacio Esteban; Vazquez Rovere, Cecilia
Año de publicación
2022
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) is a crop of world importance that produces tubers of high nutritional quality. It is considered one of the promising crops to overcome the challenges of poverty and hunger worldwide. However, it is exposed to different biotic and abiotic stresses that can cause significant losses in production. Thus, potato is a candidate of special relevance for improvements through conventional breeding and biotechnology. Since conventional breeding is time-consuming and challenging, genetic engineering provides the opportunity to introduce/switch-off genes of interest without altering the allelic combination that characterize successful commercial cultivars or to induce targeted sequence modifications by New Breeding Techniques. There is a variety of methods for potato improvement via genetic transformation. Most of them incorporate genes of interest into the nuclear genome; nevertheless, the development of plastid transformation protocols broadened the available approaches for potato breeding. Although all methods have their advantages and disadvantages, Agrobacterium-mediated transformation is the most used approach. Alternative methods such as particle bombardment, protoplast transfection with polyethylene glycol and microinjection are also effective. Independently of the DNA delivery approach, critical steps for a successful transformation are a rapid and efficient regeneration protocol and a selection system. Several critical factors affect the transformation efficiency: vector type, insert size, Agrobacterium strain, explant type, composition of the subculture media, selective agent, among others. Moreover, transient or stable transformation, constitutive or inducible promoters, antibiotic/herbicide resistance or marker-free strategies can be considered. Although great efforts have been made to optimize all the parameters, potato transformation protocols are highly genotype-dependent. Genome editing technologies provide promising tools in genetic engineering allowing precise modification of targeted sequences. Interestingly, transient expression of genome editing components in potato protoplasts was reported to generate edited plants without the integration of any foreign DNA, which is a valuable aspect from both a scientific and a regulatory perspective. In this review, current challenges and opportunities concerning potato genetic engineering strategies developed to date are discussed. We describe their critical parameters and constrains, and the potential application of the available tools for functional analyses or biotechnological purposes. Public concerns and safety issues are also addressed.
Instituto de Biotecnología
Fil: Nahirñak, Vanesa. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Agrobiotecnología y Biología Molecular; Argentina
Fil: Nahirñak, Vanesa. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Almasia, Natalia Ines. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Agrobiotecnología y Biología Molecular; Argentina
Fil: Almasia, Natalia Ines. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: González, Matías Nicolás. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce. Instituto de Innovación para la Producción Agropecuaria y el Desarrollo Sostenible (IPADS); Argentina
Fil: González, Matías Nicolás. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Massa, Gabriela Alejandra. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce. Instituto de Innovación para la Producción Agropecuaria y el Desarrollo Sostenible (IPADS); Argentina
Fil: Massa, Gabriela Alejandra. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Massa, Gabriela Alejandra. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina
Fil: Décima Oneto, Cecilia Andrea. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce. Instituto de Innovación para la Producción Agropecuaria y el Desarrollo Sostenible (IPADS); Argentina
Fil: Décima Oneto, Cecilia Andrea. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Décima Oneto, Cecilia Andrea. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina
Fil: Feingold, Sergio Enrique. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce. Instituto de Innovación para la Producción Agropecuaria y el Desarrollo Sostenible (IPADS); Argentina
Fil: Feingold, Sergio Enrique. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Hopp, Horacio Esteban. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Agrobiotecnología y Biología Molecular; Argentina
Fil: Hopp, Horacio Esteban. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Hopp, Horacio Esteban. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina
Fil: Vazquez Rovere, Cecilia. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Agrobiotecnología y Biología Molecular; Argentina
Fil: Vazquez Rovere, Cecilia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fuente
Frontiers in Plant Science 12 : 768233 (Enero 2022)
Materia
Potatoes
Genetic Engineering
Biotechnology
Agrobacterium
New Technology
Gene Editing
Papa
Ingeniería Genética
Biotecnología
Solanum tuberosum
Tecnología Nueva
Edición de Genes
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Repositorio
INTA Digital (INTA)
Institución
Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
OAI Identificador
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spelling State of the art of genetic engineering in potato: from the first report to its future potentialNahirñak, VanesaAlmasia, Natalia InesGonzalez, Matías NicolásMassa, Gabriela AlejandraDecima Oneto, Cecilia AndreaFeingold, Sergio EnriqueHopp, Horacio EstebanVazquez Rovere, CeciliaPotatoesGenetic EngineeringBiotechnologyAgrobacteriumNew TechnologyGene EditingPapaIngeniería GenéticaBiotecnologíaSolanum tuberosumTecnología NuevaEdición de GenesPotato (Solanum tuberosum L.) is a crop of world importance that produces tubers of high nutritional quality. It is considered one of the promising crops to overcome the challenges of poverty and hunger worldwide. However, it is exposed to different biotic and abiotic stresses that can cause significant losses in production. Thus, potato is a candidate of special relevance for improvements through conventional breeding and biotechnology. Since conventional breeding is time-consuming and challenging, genetic engineering provides the opportunity to introduce/switch-off genes of interest without altering the allelic combination that characterize successful commercial cultivars or to induce targeted sequence modifications by New Breeding Techniques. There is a variety of methods for potato improvement via genetic transformation. Most of them incorporate genes of interest into the nuclear genome; nevertheless, the development of plastid transformation protocols broadened the available approaches for potato breeding. Although all methods have their advantages and disadvantages, Agrobacterium-mediated transformation is the most used approach. Alternative methods such as particle bombardment, protoplast transfection with polyethylene glycol and microinjection are also effective. Independently of the DNA delivery approach, critical steps for a successful transformation are a rapid and efficient regeneration protocol and a selection system. Several critical factors affect the transformation efficiency: vector type, insert size, Agrobacterium strain, explant type, composition of the subculture media, selective agent, among others. Moreover, transient or stable transformation, constitutive or inducible promoters, antibiotic/herbicide resistance or marker-free strategies can be considered. Although great efforts have been made to optimize all the parameters, potato transformation protocols are highly genotype-dependent. Genome editing technologies provide promising tools in genetic engineering allowing precise modification of targeted sequences. Interestingly, transient expression of genome editing components in potato protoplasts was reported to generate edited plants without the integration of any foreign DNA, which is a valuable aspect from both a scientific and a regulatory perspective. In this review, current challenges and opportunities concerning potato genetic engineering strategies developed to date are discussed. We describe their critical parameters and constrains, and the potential application of the available tools for functional analyses or biotechnological purposes. Public concerns and safety issues are also addressed.Instituto de BiotecnologíaFil: Nahirñak, Vanesa. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Agrobiotecnología y Biología Molecular; ArgentinaFil: Nahirñak, Vanesa. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Almasia, Natalia Ines. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Agrobiotecnología y Biología Molecular; ArgentinaFil: Almasia, Natalia Ines. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: González, Matías Nicolás. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce. Instituto de Innovación para la Producción Agropecuaria y el Desarrollo Sostenible (IPADS); ArgentinaFil: González, Matías Nicolás. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Massa, Gabriela Alejandra. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce. Instituto de Innovación para la Producción Agropecuaria y el Desarrollo Sostenible (IPADS); ArgentinaFil: Massa, Gabriela Alejandra. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Massa, Gabriela Alejandra. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; ArgentinaFil: Décima Oneto, Cecilia Andrea. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce. Instituto de Innovación para la Producción Agropecuaria y el Desarrollo Sostenible (IPADS); ArgentinaFil: Décima Oneto, Cecilia Andrea. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Décima Oneto, Cecilia Andrea. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; ArgentinaFil: Feingold, Sergio Enrique. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce. Instituto de Innovación para la Producción Agropecuaria y el Desarrollo Sostenible (IPADS); ArgentinaFil: Feingold, Sergio Enrique. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Hopp, Horacio Esteban. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Agrobiotecnología y Biología Molecular; ArgentinaFil: Hopp, Horacio Esteban. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Hopp, Horacio Esteban. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; ArgentinaFil: Vazquez Rovere, Cecilia. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Agrobiotecnología y Biología Molecular; ArgentinaFil: Vazquez Rovere, Cecilia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFrontiers Media2022-06-09T10:05:29Z2022-06-09T10:05:29Z2022-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/12050https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2021.768233/full1664-462Xhttps://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2021.768233Frontiers in Plant Science 12 : 768233 (Enero 2022)reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariaenginfo:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/2019-PE-E6-I509-001/2019-PE-E6-I509-001/AR./Mejoramiento genético de especies hortícolas de uso semi extensivo: PAPA y BATATAinfo:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/2019-PE-E6-I115-001/2019-PE-E6-I115-001/AR./Edición génica, transgénesis y mutagénesis como generadores de nueva variabilidad en especies de interés agropecuarioinfo:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/2019-PD-E4-I085-001/2019-PD-E4-I085-001/AR./Determinación de los mecanismos de resistencia a enfermedades mediante la caracterización de las interacciones moleculares en sistemas planta-patógeno.info:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/2019-PD-E6-I116-001/2019-PD-E6-I116-001/AR./Identificación y análisis funcional de genes o redes génicas de interés biotecnológico con fin agropecuario, forestal, agroalimentario y/o agroindustrial.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)2025-09-29T13:45:34Zoai:localhost:20.500.12123/12050instacron:INTAInstitucionalhttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/oai/requesttripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:l2025-09-29 13:45:35.325INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv State of the art of genetic engineering in potato: from the first report to its future potential
title State of the art of genetic engineering in potato: from the first report to its future potential
spellingShingle State of the art of genetic engineering in potato: from the first report to its future potential
Nahirñak, Vanesa
Potatoes
Genetic Engineering
Biotechnology
Agrobacterium
New Technology
Gene Editing
Papa
Ingeniería Genética
Biotecnología
Solanum tuberosum
Tecnología Nueva
Edición de Genes
title_short State of the art of genetic engineering in potato: from the first report to its future potential
title_full State of the art of genetic engineering in potato: from the first report to its future potential
title_fullStr State of the art of genetic engineering in potato: from the first report to its future potential
title_full_unstemmed State of the art of genetic engineering in potato: from the first report to its future potential
title_sort State of the art of genetic engineering in potato: from the first report to its future potential
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Nahirñak, Vanesa
Almasia, Natalia Ines
Gonzalez, Matías Nicolás
Massa, Gabriela Alejandra
Decima Oneto, Cecilia Andrea
Feingold, Sergio Enrique
Hopp, Horacio Esteban
Vazquez Rovere, Cecilia
author Nahirñak, Vanesa
author_facet Nahirñak, Vanesa
Almasia, Natalia Ines
Gonzalez, Matías Nicolás
Massa, Gabriela Alejandra
Decima Oneto, Cecilia Andrea
Feingold, Sergio Enrique
Hopp, Horacio Esteban
Vazquez Rovere, Cecilia
author_role author
author2 Almasia, Natalia Ines
Gonzalez, Matías Nicolás
Massa, Gabriela Alejandra
Decima Oneto, Cecilia Andrea
Feingold, Sergio Enrique
Hopp, Horacio Esteban
Vazquez Rovere, Cecilia
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Potatoes
Genetic Engineering
Biotechnology
Agrobacterium
New Technology
Gene Editing
Papa
Ingeniería Genética
Biotecnología
Solanum tuberosum
Tecnología Nueva
Edición de Genes
topic Potatoes
Genetic Engineering
Biotechnology
Agrobacterium
New Technology
Gene Editing
Papa
Ingeniería Genética
Biotecnología
Solanum tuberosum
Tecnología Nueva
Edición de Genes
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) is a crop of world importance that produces tubers of high nutritional quality. It is considered one of the promising crops to overcome the challenges of poverty and hunger worldwide. However, it is exposed to different biotic and abiotic stresses that can cause significant losses in production. Thus, potato is a candidate of special relevance for improvements through conventional breeding and biotechnology. Since conventional breeding is time-consuming and challenging, genetic engineering provides the opportunity to introduce/switch-off genes of interest without altering the allelic combination that characterize successful commercial cultivars or to induce targeted sequence modifications by New Breeding Techniques. There is a variety of methods for potato improvement via genetic transformation. Most of them incorporate genes of interest into the nuclear genome; nevertheless, the development of plastid transformation protocols broadened the available approaches for potato breeding. Although all methods have their advantages and disadvantages, Agrobacterium-mediated transformation is the most used approach. Alternative methods such as particle bombardment, protoplast transfection with polyethylene glycol and microinjection are also effective. Independently of the DNA delivery approach, critical steps for a successful transformation are a rapid and efficient regeneration protocol and a selection system. Several critical factors affect the transformation efficiency: vector type, insert size, Agrobacterium strain, explant type, composition of the subculture media, selective agent, among others. Moreover, transient or stable transformation, constitutive or inducible promoters, antibiotic/herbicide resistance or marker-free strategies can be considered. Although great efforts have been made to optimize all the parameters, potato transformation protocols are highly genotype-dependent. Genome editing technologies provide promising tools in genetic engineering allowing precise modification of targeted sequences. Interestingly, transient expression of genome editing components in potato protoplasts was reported to generate edited plants without the integration of any foreign DNA, which is a valuable aspect from both a scientific and a regulatory perspective. In this review, current challenges and opportunities concerning potato genetic engineering strategies developed to date are discussed. We describe their critical parameters and constrains, and the potential application of the available tools for functional analyses or biotechnological purposes. Public concerns and safety issues are also addressed.
Instituto de Biotecnología
Fil: Nahirñak, Vanesa. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Agrobiotecnología y Biología Molecular; Argentina
Fil: Nahirñak, Vanesa. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Almasia, Natalia Ines. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Agrobiotecnología y Biología Molecular; Argentina
Fil: Almasia, Natalia Ines. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: González, Matías Nicolás. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce. Instituto de Innovación para la Producción Agropecuaria y el Desarrollo Sostenible (IPADS); Argentina
Fil: González, Matías Nicolás. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Massa, Gabriela Alejandra. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce. Instituto de Innovación para la Producción Agropecuaria y el Desarrollo Sostenible (IPADS); Argentina
Fil: Massa, Gabriela Alejandra. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Massa, Gabriela Alejandra. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina
Fil: Décima Oneto, Cecilia Andrea. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce. Instituto de Innovación para la Producción Agropecuaria y el Desarrollo Sostenible (IPADS); Argentina
Fil: Décima Oneto, Cecilia Andrea. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Décima Oneto, Cecilia Andrea. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina
Fil: Feingold, Sergio Enrique. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce. Instituto de Innovación para la Producción Agropecuaria y el Desarrollo Sostenible (IPADS); Argentina
Fil: Feingold, Sergio Enrique. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Hopp, Horacio Esteban. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Agrobiotecnología y Biología Molecular; Argentina
Fil: Hopp, Horacio Esteban. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Hopp, Horacio Esteban. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina
Fil: Vazquez Rovere, Cecilia. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Agrobiotecnología y Biología Molecular; Argentina
Fil: Vazquez Rovere, Cecilia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
description Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) is a crop of world importance that produces tubers of high nutritional quality. It is considered one of the promising crops to overcome the challenges of poverty and hunger worldwide. However, it is exposed to different biotic and abiotic stresses that can cause significant losses in production. Thus, potato is a candidate of special relevance for improvements through conventional breeding and biotechnology. Since conventional breeding is time-consuming and challenging, genetic engineering provides the opportunity to introduce/switch-off genes of interest without altering the allelic combination that characterize successful commercial cultivars or to induce targeted sequence modifications by New Breeding Techniques. There is a variety of methods for potato improvement via genetic transformation. Most of them incorporate genes of interest into the nuclear genome; nevertheless, the development of plastid transformation protocols broadened the available approaches for potato breeding. Although all methods have their advantages and disadvantages, Agrobacterium-mediated transformation is the most used approach. Alternative methods such as particle bombardment, protoplast transfection with polyethylene glycol and microinjection are also effective. Independently of the DNA delivery approach, critical steps for a successful transformation are a rapid and efficient regeneration protocol and a selection system. Several critical factors affect the transformation efficiency: vector type, insert size, Agrobacterium strain, explant type, composition of the subculture media, selective agent, among others. Moreover, transient or stable transformation, constitutive or inducible promoters, antibiotic/herbicide resistance or marker-free strategies can be considered. Although great efforts have been made to optimize all the parameters, potato transformation protocols are highly genotype-dependent. Genome editing technologies provide promising tools in genetic engineering allowing precise modification of targeted sequences. Interestingly, transient expression of genome editing components in potato protoplasts was reported to generate edited plants without the integration of any foreign DNA, which is a valuable aspect from both a scientific and a regulatory perspective. In this review, current challenges and opportunities concerning potato genetic engineering strategies developed to date are discussed. We describe their critical parameters and constrains, and the potential application of the available tools for functional analyses or biotechnological purposes. Public concerns and safety issues are also addressed.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-06-09T10:05:29Z
2022-06-09T10:05:29Z
2022-01
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status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/12050
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2021.768233/full
1664-462X
https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2021.768233
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/12050
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2021.768233/full
https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2021.768233
identifier_str_mv 1664-462X
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info:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/2019-PE-E6-I115-001/2019-PE-E6-I115-001/AR./Edición génica, transgénesis y mutagénesis como generadores de nueva variabilidad en especies de interés agropecuario
info:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/2019-PD-E4-I085-001/2019-PD-E4-I085-001/AR./Determinación de los mecanismos de resistencia a enfermedades mediante la caracterización de las interacciones moleculares en sistemas planta-patógeno.
info:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/2019-PD-E6-I116-001/2019-PD-E6-I116-001/AR./Identificación y análisis funcional de genes o redes génicas de interés biotecnológico con fin agropecuario, forestal, agroalimentario y/o agroindustrial.
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
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Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
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publisher.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers Media
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers in Plant Science 12 : 768233 (Enero 2022)
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