Combined effect of temperature and ammonium addition on fermentation profile and volatile aroma composition of Torrontés Riojano wines
- Autores
- Perez, Maria Dolores; Assof, Mariela Vanesa; Bolcato, Esteban Augusto; Sari, Santiago Eduardo; Fanzone, Martín Leandro
- Año de publicación
- 2018
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- The effects of process temperature and ammonium supplementation on fermentation profile, volatile aroma composition and wine sensory characteristics were evaluated in Torrontés Riojano (Vitis vinifera L.) wines from Mendoza (Argentina). To do so, musts were fermented at two different temperatures (14 y 22 °C), with and without addition of 200 mg/L of yeast assimilable nitrogen, using ammonium salt. The fermentation profile was obtained by daily monitoring weight loss and counting viable yeasts. HS-SPME-GC-MS procedure was applied in order to determine the aromatic profile of wines. Two-way ANOVA and PCA analysis revealed that the treatment fermented at low temperature and with nutrition (14AN) showed the maximal concentration of terpenes and lower levels of pH and volatile acidity, obtaining a better quality wines. However, the treatment fermented at higher temperature and with nutrition (22AN) was identified by the sensory panel as the most aromatic wine, finding notes of pineapple and banana related with its greater amounts of higher alcohol acetates. Low temperature displayed slow fermentations and the nitrogen salts were hardly consumed by yeast in this process condition. Ammonium addition and high temperature increased the maximal fermentation rate producing shorter fermentation times and greater amounts of higher alcohols acetates.
EEA Mendoza
Fil: Pérez, María Dolores. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza. Centro de Estudios Enológicos; Argentina
Fil: Assof, Mariela Vanesa. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza. Laboratorio de Aromas y Sustancias Naturales; Argentina
Fil: Bolcato, Esteban Augusto. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza. Centro de Estudios Enológicos; Argentina
Fil: Sari, Santiago Eduardo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza. Centro de Estudios Enológicos; Argentina
Fil: Fanzone, Martín Leandro. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza. Laboratorio de Aromas y Sustancias Naturales; Argentina - Fuente
- LWT - Food science and technology 87 : 488-497. (January 2018)
- Materia
-
Vinos
Temperatura
Amonio
Vino Blanco
Compuesto Volátil
Precursor de Aroma
Wines
Temperature
Ammonium
White Wines
Volatile Compounds
Aroma Precursors
Vino Torrontés Riojano - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso restringido
- Condiciones de uso
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
- OAI Identificador
- oai:localhost:20.500.12123/2050
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Combined effect of temperature and ammonium addition on fermentation profile and volatile aroma composition of Torrontés Riojano winesPerez, Maria DoloresAssof, Mariela VanesaBolcato, Esteban AugustoSari, Santiago EduardoFanzone, Martín LeandroVinosTemperaturaAmonioVino BlancoCompuesto VolátilPrecursor de AromaWinesTemperatureAmmoniumWhite WinesVolatile CompoundsAroma PrecursorsVino Torrontés RiojanoThe effects of process temperature and ammonium supplementation on fermentation profile, volatile aroma composition and wine sensory characteristics were evaluated in Torrontés Riojano (Vitis vinifera L.) wines from Mendoza (Argentina). To do so, musts were fermented at two different temperatures (14 y 22 °C), with and without addition of 200 mg/L of yeast assimilable nitrogen, using ammonium salt. The fermentation profile was obtained by daily monitoring weight loss and counting viable yeasts. HS-SPME-GC-MS procedure was applied in order to determine the aromatic profile of wines. Two-way ANOVA and PCA analysis revealed that the treatment fermented at low temperature and with nutrition (14AN) showed the maximal concentration of terpenes and lower levels of pH and volatile acidity, obtaining a better quality wines. However, the treatment fermented at higher temperature and with nutrition (22AN) was identified by the sensory panel as the most aromatic wine, finding notes of pineapple and banana related with its greater amounts of higher alcohol acetates. Low temperature displayed slow fermentations and the nitrogen salts were hardly consumed by yeast in this process condition. Ammonium addition and high temperature increased the maximal fermentation rate producing shorter fermentation times and greater amounts of higher alcohols acetates.EEA MendozaFil: Pérez, María Dolores. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza. Centro de Estudios Enológicos; ArgentinaFil: Assof, Mariela Vanesa. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza. Laboratorio de Aromas y Sustancias Naturales; ArgentinaFil: Bolcato, Esteban Augusto. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza. Centro de Estudios Enológicos; ArgentinaFil: Sari, Santiago Eduardo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza. Centro de Estudios Enológicos; ArgentinaFil: Fanzone, Martín Leandro. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza. Laboratorio de Aromas y Sustancias Naturales; Argentina2018-03-16T13:16:14Z2018-03-16T13:16:14Z2018-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0023643817306953http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/20500023-6438https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2017.09.020LWT - Food science and technology 87 : 488-497. (January 2018)reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariaenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess2025-09-29T13:44:16Zoai:localhost:20.500.12123/2050instacron:INTAInstitucionalhttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/oai/requesttripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:l2025-09-29 13:44:16.556INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariafalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Combined effect of temperature and ammonium addition on fermentation profile and volatile aroma composition of Torrontés Riojano wines |
title |
Combined effect of temperature and ammonium addition on fermentation profile and volatile aroma composition of Torrontés Riojano wines |
spellingShingle |
Combined effect of temperature and ammonium addition on fermentation profile and volatile aroma composition of Torrontés Riojano wines Perez, Maria Dolores Vinos Temperatura Amonio Vino Blanco Compuesto Volátil Precursor de Aroma Wines Temperature Ammonium White Wines Volatile Compounds Aroma Precursors Vino Torrontés Riojano |
title_short |
Combined effect of temperature and ammonium addition on fermentation profile and volatile aroma composition of Torrontés Riojano wines |
title_full |
Combined effect of temperature and ammonium addition on fermentation profile and volatile aroma composition of Torrontés Riojano wines |
title_fullStr |
Combined effect of temperature and ammonium addition on fermentation profile and volatile aroma composition of Torrontés Riojano wines |
title_full_unstemmed |
Combined effect of temperature and ammonium addition on fermentation profile and volatile aroma composition of Torrontés Riojano wines |
title_sort |
Combined effect of temperature and ammonium addition on fermentation profile and volatile aroma composition of Torrontés Riojano wines |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Perez, Maria Dolores Assof, Mariela Vanesa Bolcato, Esteban Augusto Sari, Santiago Eduardo Fanzone, Martín Leandro |
author |
Perez, Maria Dolores |
author_facet |
Perez, Maria Dolores Assof, Mariela Vanesa Bolcato, Esteban Augusto Sari, Santiago Eduardo Fanzone, Martín Leandro |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Assof, Mariela Vanesa Bolcato, Esteban Augusto Sari, Santiago Eduardo Fanzone, Martín Leandro |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Vinos Temperatura Amonio Vino Blanco Compuesto Volátil Precursor de Aroma Wines Temperature Ammonium White Wines Volatile Compounds Aroma Precursors Vino Torrontés Riojano |
topic |
Vinos Temperatura Amonio Vino Blanco Compuesto Volátil Precursor de Aroma Wines Temperature Ammonium White Wines Volatile Compounds Aroma Precursors Vino Torrontés Riojano |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
The effects of process temperature and ammonium supplementation on fermentation profile, volatile aroma composition and wine sensory characteristics were evaluated in Torrontés Riojano (Vitis vinifera L.) wines from Mendoza (Argentina). To do so, musts were fermented at two different temperatures (14 y 22 °C), with and without addition of 200 mg/L of yeast assimilable nitrogen, using ammonium salt. The fermentation profile was obtained by daily monitoring weight loss and counting viable yeasts. HS-SPME-GC-MS procedure was applied in order to determine the aromatic profile of wines. Two-way ANOVA and PCA analysis revealed that the treatment fermented at low temperature and with nutrition (14AN) showed the maximal concentration of terpenes and lower levels of pH and volatile acidity, obtaining a better quality wines. However, the treatment fermented at higher temperature and with nutrition (22AN) was identified by the sensory panel as the most aromatic wine, finding notes of pineapple and banana related with its greater amounts of higher alcohol acetates. Low temperature displayed slow fermentations and the nitrogen salts were hardly consumed by yeast in this process condition. Ammonium addition and high temperature increased the maximal fermentation rate producing shorter fermentation times and greater amounts of higher alcohols acetates. EEA Mendoza Fil: Pérez, María Dolores. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza. Centro de Estudios Enológicos; Argentina Fil: Assof, Mariela Vanesa. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza. Laboratorio de Aromas y Sustancias Naturales; Argentina Fil: Bolcato, Esteban Augusto. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza. Centro de Estudios Enológicos; Argentina Fil: Sari, Santiago Eduardo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza. Centro de Estudios Enológicos; Argentina Fil: Fanzone, Martín Leandro. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza. Laboratorio de Aromas y Sustancias Naturales; Argentina |
description |
The effects of process temperature and ammonium supplementation on fermentation profile, volatile aroma composition and wine sensory characteristics were evaluated in Torrontés Riojano (Vitis vinifera L.) wines from Mendoza (Argentina). To do so, musts were fermented at two different temperatures (14 y 22 °C), with and without addition of 200 mg/L of yeast assimilable nitrogen, using ammonium salt. The fermentation profile was obtained by daily monitoring weight loss and counting viable yeasts. HS-SPME-GC-MS procedure was applied in order to determine the aromatic profile of wines. Two-way ANOVA and PCA analysis revealed that the treatment fermented at low temperature and with nutrition (14AN) showed the maximal concentration of terpenes and lower levels of pH and volatile acidity, obtaining a better quality wines. However, the treatment fermented at higher temperature and with nutrition (22AN) was identified by the sensory panel as the most aromatic wine, finding notes of pineapple and banana related with its greater amounts of higher alcohol acetates. Low temperature displayed slow fermentations and the nitrogen salts were hardly consumed by yeast in this process condition. Ammonium addition and high temperature increased the maximal fermentation rate producing shorter fermentation times and greater amounts of higher alcohols acetates. |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018-03-16T13:16:14Z 2018-03-16T13:16:14Z 2018-01 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0023643817306953 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/2050 0023-6438 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2017.09.020 |
url |
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0023643817306953 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/2050 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2017.09.020 |
identifier_str_mv |
0023-6438 |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
restrictedAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
LWT - Food science and technology 87 : 488-497. (January 2018) reponame:INTA Digital (INTA) instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria |
reponame_str |
INTA Digital (INTA) |
collection |
INTA Digital (INTA) |
instname_str |
Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
tripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.ar |
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1844619120637640704 |
score |
12.559606 |