Systemic granulomatous disease in dairy cattle from Argentina

Autores
Odriozola, Ernesto Raul; Dorsch, Matías; Caffarena, Rubén Darío; Moreira, Ana Rita; Fernandez, Eduardo Luján; Morrell, Eleonora Lidia; Canton, German Jose
Año de publicación
2019
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
An outbreak of systemic granulomatous disease of unknown etiology was diagnosed in a dairy herd from Argentina. Eleven out of 211 cows manifested hyperthermia, depression, alopecia, pruritus, decreased milk production and death in most cases. During necropsy, multifocal petechial hemorrhages in glottis and vulva, white multifocal nodules in the liver and splenomegaly with subcapsular petechial hemorrhages were observed. Both kidneys were diffuse pale and enlarged. Systemic granulomatous hepatitis, myocarditis, pancreatitis and nephritis were observed. Water and food samples tested negative for Arsenic and T2 toxin, respectively. Fusarium equiseti was isolated from alfalfa hay samples. Vicia spp. was not consumed by the affected herd and no other cause of vetch-like disease was registered. Other causes of granulomatous lesions (Mycobacterium spp. and fungal infections) were discarded. The systemic granulomatous disease was suggestive of a type IV hypersensitivity reaction. Although the sensitizing agent was not determined, two components of the ration were suspected: cotton seed and bone ash. Both of them were introduced one month prior to the detection of the first affected cow and the disease resolved since they were removed from the diet.
EEA Balcarce
Fil: Odriozola, Ernesto Raul. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina.
Fil: Dorsch, Matías. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina.
Fil: Caffarena, Rubén Darío. Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA). Plataforma de Investigación en Salud Animal. Universidad de la República. Facultad de Veterinaria; Uruguay.
Fil: Moreira, Ana Rita. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina.
Fil: Fernández, Eduardo Luján. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina.
Fil: Morrell, Eleonora Lidia. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina.
Fil: Cantón, Germán José. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina.
Fuente
Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Pathology 12 (1) : 19-23 (2019)
Materia
Ganado de Leche
Enfermedades Sistémicas
Granuloma
Argentina
Dairy Cattle
Systemic Diseases
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Repositorio
INTA Digital (INTA)
Institución
Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
OAI Identificador
oai:localhost:20.500.12123/11845

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oai_identifier_str oai:localhost:20.500.12123/11845
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network_name_str INTA Digital (INTA)
spelling Systemic granulomatous disease in dairy cattle from ArgentinaOdriozola, Ernesto RaulDorsch, MatíasCaffarena, Rubén DaríoMoreira, Ana RitaFernandez, Eduardo LujánMorrell, Eleonora LidiaCanton, German JoseGanado de LecheEnfermedades SistémicasGranulomaArgentinaDairy CattleSystemic DiseasesAn outbreak of systemic granulomatous disease of unknown etiology was diagnosed in a dairy herd from Argentina. Eleven out of 211 cows manifested hyperthermia, depression, alopecia, pruritus, decreased milk production and death in most cases. During necropsy, multifocal petechial hemorrhages in glottis and vulva, white multifocal nodules in the liver and splenomegaly with subcapsular petechial hemorrhages were observed. Both kidneys were diffuse pale and enlarged. Systemic granulomatous hepatitis, myocarditis, pancreatitis and nephritis were observed. Water and food samples tested negative for Arsenic and T2 toxin, respectively. Fusarium equiseti was isolated from alfalfa hay samples. Vicia spp. was not consumed by the affected herd and no other cause of vetch-like disease was registered. Other causes of granulomatous lesions (Mycobacterium spp. and fungal infections) were discarded. The systemic granulomatous disease was suggestive of a type IV hypersensitivity reaction. Although the sensitizing agent was not determined, two components of the ration were suspected: cotton seed and bone ash. Both of them were introduced one month prior to the detection of the first affected cow and the disease resolved since they were removed from the diet.EEA BalcarceFil: Odriozola, Ernesto Raul. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina.Fil: Dorsch, Matías. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina.Fil: Caffarena, Rubén Darío. Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA). Plataforma de Investigación en Salud Animal. Universidad de la República. Facultad de Veterinaria; Uruguay.Fil: Moreira, Ana Rita. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina.Fil: Fernández, Eduardo Luján. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina.Fil: Morrell, Eleonora Lidia. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina.Fil: Cantón, Germán José. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina.Brazilian Association of Veterinary Pathology2022-05-10T11:26:27Z2022-05-10T11:26:27Z2019-05-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/11845https://bjvp.org.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/v12-n1-5.pdf1983-0246https//doi.org/10.24070/bjvp.1983-0246.v12i1p19-23Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Pathology 12 (1) : 19-23 (2019)reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariaenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)2025-09-04T09:49:21Zoai:localhost:20.500.12123/11845instacron:INTAInstitucionalhttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/oai/requesttripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:l2025-09-04 09:49:21.68INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Systemic granulomatous disease in dairy cattle from Argentina
title Systemic granulomatous disease in dairy cattle from Argentina
spellingShingle Systemic granulomatous disease in dairy cattle from Argentina
Odriozola, Ernesto Raul
Ganado de Leche
Enfermedades Sistémicas
Granuloma
Argentina
Dairy Cattle
Systemic Diseases
title_short Systemic granulomatous disease in dairy cattle from Argentina
title_full Systemic granulomatous disease in dairy cattle from Argentina
title_fullStr Systemic granulomatous disease in dairy cattle from Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Systemic granulomatous disease in dairy cattle from Argentina
title_sort Systemic granulomatous disease in dairy cattle from Argentina
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Odriozola, Ernesto Raul
Dorsch, Matías
Caffarena, Rubén Darío
Moreira, Ana Rita
Fernandez, Eduardo Luján
Morrell, Eleonora Lidia
Canton, German Jose
author Odriozola, Ernesto Raul
author_facet Odriozola, Ernesto Raul
Dorsch, Matías
Caffarena, Rubén Darío
Moreira, Ana Rita
Fernandez, Eduardo Luján
Morrell, Eleonora Lidia
Canton, German Jose
author_role author
author2 Dorsch, Matías
Caffarena, Rubén Darío
Moreira, Ana Rita
Fernandez, Eduardo Luján
Morrell, Eleonora Lidia
Canton, German Jose
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Ganado de Leche
Enfermedades Sistémicas
Granuloma
Argentina
Dairy Cattle
Systemic Diseases
topic Ganado de Leche
Enfermedades Sistémicas
Granuloma
Argentina
Dairy Cattle
Systemic Diseases
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv An outbreak of systemic granulomatous disease of unknown etiology was diagnosed in a dairy herd from Argentina. Eleven out of 211 cows manifested hyperthermia, depression, alopecia, pruritus, decreased milk production and death in most cases. During necropsy, multifocal petechial hemorrhages in glottis and vulva, white multifocal nodules in the liver and splenomegaly with subcapsular petechial hemorrhages were observed. Both kidneys were diffuse pale and enlarged. Systemic granulomatous hepatitis, myocarditis, pancreatitis and nephritis were observed. Water and food samples tested negative for Arsenic and T2 toxin, respectively. Fusarium equiseti was isolated from alfalfa hay samples. Vicia spp. was not consumed by the affected herd and no other cause of vetch-like disease was registered. Other causes of granulomatous lesions (Mycobacterium spp. and fungal infections) were discarded. The systemic granulomatous disease was suggestive of a type IV hypersensitivity reaction. Although the sensitizing agent was not determined, two components of the ration were suspected: cotton seed and bone ash. Both of them were introduced one month prior to the detection of the first affected cow and the disease resolved since they were removed from the diet.
EEA Balcarce
Fil: Odriozola, Ernesto Raul. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina.
Fil: Dorsch, Matías. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina.
Fil: Caffarena, Rubén Darío. Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA). Plataforma de Investigación en Salud Animal. Universidad de la República. Facultad de Veterinaria; Uruguay.
Fil: Moreira, Ana Rita. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina.
Fil: Fernández, Eduardo Luján. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina.
Fil: Morrell, Eleonora Lidia. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina.
Fil: Cantón, Germán José. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina.
description An outbreak of systemic granulomatous disease of unknown etiology was diagnosed in a dairy herd from Argentina. Eleven out of 211 cows manifested hyperthermia, depression, alopecia, pruritus, decreased milk production and death in most cases. During necropsy, multifocal petechial hemorrhages in glottis and vulva, white multifocal nodules in the liver and splenomegaly with subcapsular petechial hemorrhages were observed. Both kidneys were diffuse pale and enlarged. Systemic granulomatous hepatitis, myocarditis, pancreatitis and nephritis were observed. Water and food samples tested negative for Arsenic and T2 toxin, respectively. Fusarium equiseti was isolated from alfalfa hay samples. Vicia spp. was not consumed by the affected herd and no other cause of vetch-like disease was registered. Other causes of granulomatous lesions (Mycobacterium spp. and fungal infections) were discarded. The systemic granulomatous disease was suggestive of a type IV hypersensitivity reaction. Although the sensitizing agent was not determined, two components of the ration were suspected: cotton seed and bone ash. Both of them were introduced one month prior to the detection of the first affected cow and the disease resolved since they were removed from the diet.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-05-30
2022-05-10T11:26:27Z
2022-05-10T11:26:27Z
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/11845
https://bjvp.org.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/v12-n1-5.pdf
1983-0246
https//doi.org/10.24070/bjvp.1983-0246.v12i1p19-23
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/11845
https://bjvp.org.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/v12-n1-5.pdf
https//doi.org/10.24070/bjvp.1983-0246.v12i1p19-23
identifier_str_mv 1983-0246
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Brazilian Association of Veterinary Pathology
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Brazilian Association of Veterinary Pathology
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Pathology 12 (1) : 19-23 (2019)
reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)
instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
reponame_str INTA Digital (INTA)
collection INTA Digital (INTA)
instname_str Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.name.fl_str_mv INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.mail.fl_str_mv tripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.ar
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