Impact of extracellular nucleic acids from lactic acid bacteria on qPCR and RT-qPCR results in dairy matrices : implications for defining molecular markers of cell integrity
- Autores
 - Pega, Juan Franco; Descalzo, Adriana Maria; Rossetti, Luciana; Nanni, Mariana; Perez, Carolina Daiana; Rizzo, Sergio Anibal; Diaz, Gabriela Perez
 - Año de publicación
 - 2017
 - Idioma
 - inglés
 - Tipo de recurso
 - artículo
 - Estado
 - versión aceptada
 - Descripción
 - In this study, we evaluated whether quantitative PCR (qPCR) and reverse transcription-qPCR (RT-qPCR) results could be affected by extracellular (free) DNA or RNA, respectively, obtained either from isolated bacteria or from fermented dairy foods manufactured with these microorganisms. These experimental set-ups involved two starter lactic acid bacteria (SLAB), Streptococcus thermophilus and Lactococcus lactis, as models across their most common technological environments: yoghurt, milk and cheese. The presence of free DNA modified qPCR results in levels sufficient to bias SLAB determinations, indicating that DNA may be a poor measure of cellular integrity. Furthermore, we showed for the first time that an order of magnitude more of free RNA than of DNA had to be used to modify RT-qPCR results. Importantly, the interference produced by free DNA and RNA was maintained across all the dairy matrices evaluated, independently of the SLAB and of the source of nucleic acids used, in both negative and positive samples. This study suggests that, contrary to DNA molecules, mRNA from dead microorganisms or from other extracellular sources may not be a determinant factor in skewing molecular quantifications. Therefore, our results support the potential use of mRNA as a molecular signature of cell integrity in dairy matrices.
Inst. de Tecnol. de los Alimentos- ITA
Fil: Pega, Juan Franco. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto Tecnología de Alimentos; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Descalzo, Adriana Maria. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto Tecnología de Alimentos; Argentina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA).LABINTEX-Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Déeveloppement (CIRAD), Déepartement PERSYST, UMR Qualisud; Francia
Fil: Rossetti, Luciana. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto Tecnología de Alimentos; Argentina
Fil: Perez, Carolina Daiana. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto Tecnología de Alimentos; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Diaz, Gabriela Perez. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto Tecnología de Alimentos; Argentina
Fil: Nanni, Mariana. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto Tecnología de Alimentos; Argentina
Fil: Rizzo, Sergio Anibal. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto Tecnología de Alimentos; Argentina - Fuente
 - LWT - Food science and technology 80 : 416-422. (July 2017)
 - Materia
 - 
            
        Acidos Nucléicos
Bacterias Acidolácticas
Marcadores Genéticos
Productos Lácteos
Nucleic Acids
Lactic Acid Bacteria
Genetic Markers
PCR
Milk Products
Marcadores Moleculares
Reacción en Cadena de la Polimerasa - Nivel de accesibilidad
 - acceso restringido
 - Condiciones de uso
 - Repositorio
 .jpg)
- Institución
 - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
 - OAI Identificador
 - oai:localhost:20.500.12123/1742
 
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                                Impact of extracellular nucleic acids from lactic acid bacteria on qPCR and RT-qPCR results in dairy matrices : implications for defining molecular markers of cell integrityPega, Juan FrancoDescalzo, Adriana MariaRossetti, LucianaNanni, MarianaPerez, Carolina DaianaRizzo, Sergio AnibalDiaz, Gabriela PerezAcidos NucléicosBacterias AcidolácticasMarcadores GenéticosProductos LácteosNucleic AcidsLactic Acid BacteriaGenetic MarkersPCRMilk ProductsMarcadores MolecularesReacción en Cadena de la PolimerasaIn this study, we evaluated whether quantitative PCR (qPCR) and reverse transcription-qPCR (RT-qPCR) results could be affected by extracellular (free) DNA or RNA, respectively, obtained either from isolated bacteria or from fermented dairy foods manufactured with these microorganisms. These experimental set-ups involved two starter lactic acid bacteria (SLAB), Streptococcus thermophilus and Lactococcus lactis, as models across their most common technological environments: yoghurt, milk and cheese. The presence of free DNA modified qPCR results in levels sufficient to bias SLAB determinations, indicating that DNA may be a poor measure of cellular integrity. Furthermore, we showed for the first time that an order of magnitude more of free RNA than of DNA had to be used to modify RT-qPCR results. Importantly, the interference produced by free DNA and RNA was maintained across all the dairy matrices evaluated, independently of the SLAB and of the source of nucleic acids used, in both negative and positive samples. This study suggests that, contrary to DNA molecules, mRNA from dead microorganisms or from other extracellular sources may not be a determinant factor in skewing molecular quantifications. Therefore, our results support the potential use of mRNA as a molecular signature of cell integrity in dairy matrices.Inst. de Tecnol. de los Alimentos- ITAFil: Pega, Juan Franco. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto Tecnología de Alimentos; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Descalzo, Adriana Maria. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto Tecnología de Alimentos; Argentina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA).LABINTEX-Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Déeveloppement (CIRAD), Déepartement PERSYST, UMR Qualisud; FranciaFil: Rossetti, Luciana. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto Tecnología de Alimentos; ArgentinaFil: Perez, Carolina Daiana. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto Tecnología de Alimentos; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Diaz, Gabriela Perez. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto Tecnología de Alimentos; ArgentinaFil: Nanni, Mariana. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto Tecnología de Alimentos; ArgentinaFil: Rizzo, Sergio Anibal. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto Tecnología de Alimentos; Argentina2017-11-10T12:07:47Z2017-11-10T12:07:47Z2017-07info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/1742https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S002364381730155X0023-6438https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2017.03.010LWT - Food science and technology 80 : 416-422. (July 2017)reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariaenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess2025-10-30T11:22:38Zoai:localhost:20.500.12123/1742instacron:INTAInstitucionalhttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/oai/requesttripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:l2025-10-30 11:22:39.042INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariafalse | 
      
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv | 
                                Impact of extracellular nucleic acids from lactic acid bacteria on qPCR and RT-qPCR results in dairy matrices : implications for defining molecular markers of cell integrity | 
      
| title | 
                                Impact of extracellular nucleic acids from lactic acid bacteria on qPCR and RT-qPCR results in dairy matrices : implications for defining molecular markers of cell integrity | 
      
| spellingShingle | 
                                Impact of extracellular nucleic acids from lactic acid bacteria on qPCR and RT-qPCR results in dairy matrices : implications for defining molecular markers of cell integrity Pega, Juan Franco Acidos Nucléicos Bacterias Acidolácticas Marcadores Genéticos Productos Lácteos Nucleic Acids Lactic Acid Bacteria Genetic Markers PCR Milk Products Marcadores Moleculares Reacción en Cadena de la Polimerasa  | 
      
| title_short | 
                                Impact of extracellular nucleic acids from lactic acid bacteria on qPCR and RT-qPCR results in dairy matrices : implications for defining molecular markers of cell integrity | 
      
| title_full | 
                                Impact of extracellular nucleic acids from lactic acid bacteria on qPCR and RT-qPCR results in dairy matrices : implications for defining molecular markers of cell integrity | 
      
| title_fullStr | 
                                Impact of extracellular nucleic acids from lactic acid bacteria on qPCR and RT-qPCR results in dairy matrices : implications for defining molecular markers of cell integrity | 
      
| title_full_unstemmed | 
                                Impact of extracellular nucleic acids from lactic acid bacteria on qPCR and RT-qPCR results in dairy matrices : implications for defining molecular markers of cell integrity | 
      
| title_sort | 
                                Impact of extracellular nucleic acids from lactic acid bacteria on qPCR and RT-qPCR results in dairy matrices : implications for defining molecular markers of cell integrity | 
      
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv | 
                                Pega, Juan Franco Descalzo, Adriana Maria Rossetti, Luciana Nanni, Mariana Perez, Carolina Daiana Rizzo, Sergio Anibal Diaz, Gabriela Perez  | 
      
| author | 
                                Pega, Juan Franco | 
      
| author_facet | 
                                Pega, Juan Franco Descalzo, Adriana Maria Rossetti, Luciana Nanni, Mariana Perez, Carolina Daiana Rizzo, Sergio Anibal Diaz, Gabriela Perez  | 
      
| author_role | 
                                author | 
      
| author2 | 
                                Descalzo, Adriana Maria Rossetti, Luciana Nanni, Mariana Perez, Carolina Daiana Rizzo, Sergio Anibal Diaz, Gabriela Perez  | 
      
| author2_role | 
                                author author author author author author  | 
      
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv | 
                                Acidos Nucléicos Bacterias Acidolácticas Marcadores Genéticos Productos Lácteos Nucleic Acids Lactic Acid Bacteria Genetic Markers PCR Milk Products Marcadores Moleculares Reacción en Cadena de la Polimerasa  | 
      
| topic | 
                                Acidos Nucléicos Bacterias Acidolácticas Marcadores Genéticos Productos Lácteos Nucleic Acids Lactic Acid Bacteria Genetic Markers PCR Milk Products Marcadores Moleculares Reacción en Cadena de la Polimerasa  | 
      
| dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv | 
                                In this study, we evaluated whether quantitative PCR (qPCR) and reverse transcription-qPCR (RT-qPCR) results could be affected by extracellular (free) DNA or RNA, respectively, obtained either from isolated bacteria or from fermented dairy foods manufactured with these microorganisms. These experimental set-ups involved two starter lactic acid bacteria (SLAB), Streptococcus thermophilus and Lactococcus lactis, as models across their most common technological environments: yoghurt, milk and cheese. The presence of free DNA modified qPCR results in levels sufficient to bias SLAB determinations, indicating that DNA may be a poor measure of cellular integrity. Furthermore, we showed for the first time that an order of magnitude more of free RNA than of DNA had to be used to modify RT-qPCR results. Importantly, the interference produced by free DNA and RNA was maintained across all the dairy matrices evaluated, independently of the SLAB and of the source of nucleic acids used, in both negative and positive samples. This study suggests that, contrary to DNA molecules, mRNA from dead microorganisms or from other extracellular sources may not be a determinant factor in skewing molecular quantifications. Therefore, our results support the potential use of mRNA as a molecular signature of cell integrity in dairy matrices. Inst. de Tecnol. de los Alimentos- ITA Fil: Pega, Juan Franco. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto Tecnología de Alimentos; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Descalzo, Adriana Maria. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto Tecnología de Alimentos; Argentina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA).LABINTEX-Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Déeveloppement (CIRAD), Déepartement PERSYST, UMR Qualisud; Francia Fil: Rossetti, Luciana. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto Tecnología de Alimentos; Argentina Fil: Perez, Carolina Daiana. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto Tecnología de Alimentos; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Diaz, Gabriela Perez. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto Tecnología de Alimentos; Argentina Fil: Nanni, Mariana. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto Tecnología de Alimentos; Argentina Fil: Rizzo, Sergio Anibal. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto Tecnología de Alimentos; Argentina  | 
      
| description | 
                                In this study, we evaluated whether quantitative PCR (qPCR) and reverse transcription-qPCR (RT-qPCR) results could be affected by extracellular (free) DNA or RNA, respectively, obtained either from isolated bacteria or from fermented dairy foods manufactured with these microorganisms. These experimental set-ups involved two starter lactic acid bacteria (SLAB), Streptococcus thermophilus and Lactococcus lactis, as models across their most common technological environments: yoghurt, milk and cheese. The presence of free DNA modified qPCR results in levels sufficient to bias SLAB determinations, indicating that DNA may be a poor measure of cellular integrity. Furthermore, we showed for the first time that an order of magnitude more of free RNA than of DNA had to be used to modify RT-qPCR results. Importantly, the interference produced by free DNA and RNA was maintained across all the dairy matrices evaluated, independently of the SLAB and of the source of nucleic acids used, in both negative and positive samples. This study suggests that, contrary to DNA molecules, mRNA from dead microorganisms or from other extracellular sources may not be a determinant factor in skewing molecular quantifications. Therefore, our results support the potential use of mRNA as a molecular signature of cell integrity in dairy matrices. | 
      
| publishDate | 
                                2017 | 
      
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                                2017-11-10T12:07:47Z 2017-11-10T12:07:47Z 2017-07  | 
      
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                                info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo  | 
      
| format | 
                                article | 
      
| status_str | 
                                acceptedVersion | 
      
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                                http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/1742 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S002364381730155X 0023-6438 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2017.03.010  | 
      
| url | 
                                http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/1742 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S002364381730155X https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2017.03.010  | 
      
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