Influence of fuel conditions on the occurrence, propagation and duration of wildland fires: A regional approach

Autores
Fischer, Maria De Los Angeles; Di Bella, Carlos Marcelo; Jobbagy Gampel, Esteban Gabriel
Año de publicación
2015
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Wildfires affect Earth's surface every year. Fuels conditions influence fire occurrence and behavior; therefore, their characterization is important for fire risk studies. We analyzed vegetation conditions influencing fires occurrence, spread and duration in semiarid Argentina using satellite and complementary data. MODIS spectral data and GLC2000 map were the main inputs for this study. We analyzed pre-fire vegetation spectral responses of unburned areas and sites affected by fires of different sizes and durations nearby in space and time. Fire occurrence was more influenced by fuel load in shrublands, agriculture and steppes than in forests, where fuel status was most critical. Differences among burned and unburned sites were achieved in less time in shrublands and agriculture than in the steppes and forests due to fuel thickness, type and degradation state. Vegetation conditions also varied between fire sizes. Smaller fires were preceded by high fuel accumulation. From 300 ha burned fuel conditions were not related with fire spread probably due the influence of another variables. Fire duration was clearly influenced by pre-fire fuel quantity. Based on our results, we concluded that satellite data appears as a valuable tool to study fire occurrence and behavior, and to provide useful data for fire prevention.
Fil: Fischer, Maria de Los Angeles. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Clima y Agua; Argentina
Fil: Di Bella, Carlos Marcelo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Clima y Agua; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Jobbagy Gampel, Esteban Gabriel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico San Luis. Instituto de Matemática Aplicada de San Luis; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de San Luis; Argentina
Fuente
Journal of arid environments 120 : 63-71. (September 2015)
Materia
Indice de Vegetación
Vegetation Index
Fire Ecology
Forest Fires
Satellite Imagery
Semiarid Zones
Spectrophotometry
Ecología del Fuego
Incendios Forestales
Imágenes por Satélites
Zona Semiárida
Ecosistemas Forestales
Forest Ecosystems
Espectrofotometria
MODIS
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso restringido
Condiciones de uso
Repositorio
INTA Digital (INTA)
Institución
Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
OAI Identificador
oai:localhost:20.500.12123/1163

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oai_identifier_str oai:localhost:20.500.12123/1163
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network_name_str INTA Digital (INTA)
spelling Influence of fuel conditions on the occurrence, propagation and duration of wildland fires: A regional approachFischer, Maria De Los AngelesDi Bella, Carlos MarceloJobbagy Gampel, Esteban GabrielIndice de VegetaciónVegetation IndexFire EcologyForest FiresSatellite ImagerySemiarid ZonesSpectrophotometryEcología del FuegoIncendios ForestalesImágenes por SatélitesZona SemiáridaEcosistemas ForestalesForest EcosystemsEspectrofotometriaMODISWildfires affect Earth's surface every year. Fuels conditions influence fire occurrence and behavior; therefore, their characterization is important for fire risk studies. We analyzed vegetation conditions influencing fires occurrence, spread and duration in semiarid Argentina using satellite and complementary data. MODIS spectral data and GLC2000 map were the main inputs for this study. We analyzed pre-fire vegetation spectral responses of unburned areas and sites affected by fires of different sizes and durations nearby in space and time. Fire occurrence was more influenced by fuel load in shrublands, agriculture and steppes than in forests, where fuel status was most critical. Differences among burned and unburned sites were achieved in less time in shrublands and agriculture than in the steppes and forests due to fuel thickness, type and degradation state. Vegetation conditions also varied between fire sizes. Smaller fires were preceded by high fuel accumulation. From 300 ha burned fuel conditions were not related with fire spread probably due the influence of another variables. Fire duration was clearly influenced by pre-fire fuel quantity. Based on our results, we concluded that satellite data appears as a valuable tool to study fire occurrence and behavior, and to provide useful data for fire prevention.Fil: Fischer, Maria de Los Angeles. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Clima y Agua; ArgentinaFil: Di Bella, Carlos Marcelo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Clima y Agua; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Jobbagy Gampel, Esteban Gabriel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico San Luis. Instituto de Matemática Aplicada de San Luis; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de San Luis; Argentina2017-09-07T13:16:07Z2017-09-07T13:16:07Z2015-09info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/1163http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S01401963150009440140-1963https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaridenv.2015.04.007Journal of arid environments 120 : 63-71. (September 2015)reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología AgropecuariaengArgentinainfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess2025-10-16T09:29:00Zoai:localhost:20.500.12123/1163instacron:INTAInstitucionalhttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/oai/requesttripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:l2025-10-16 09:29:00.537INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Influence of fuel conditions on the occurrence, propagation and duration of wildland fires: A regional approach
title Influence of fuel conditions on the occurrence, propagation and duration of wildland fires: A regional approach
spellingShingle Influence of fuel conditions on the occurrence, propagation and duration of wildland fires: A regional approach
Fischer, Maria De Los Angeles
Indice de Vegetación
Vegetation Index
Fire Ecology
Forest Fires
Satellite Imagery
Semiarid Zones
Spectrophotometry
Ecología del Fuego
Incendios Forestales
Imágenes por Satélites
Zona Semiárida
Ecosistemas Forestales
Forest Ecosystems
Espectrofotometria
MODIS
title_short Influence of fuel conditions on the occurrence, propagation and duration of wildland fires: A regional approach
title_full Influence of fuel conditions on the occurrence, propagation and duration of wildland fires: A regional approach
title_fullStr Influence of fuel conditions on the occurrence, propagation and duration of wildland fires: A regional approach
title_full_unstemmed Influence of fuel conditions on the occurrence, propagation and duration of wildland fires: A regional approach
title_sort Influence of fuel conditions on the occurrence, propagation and duration of wildland fires: A regional approach
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Fischer, Maria De Los Angeles
Di Bella, Carlos Marcelo
Jobbagy Gampel, Esteban Gabriel
author Fischer, Maria De Los Angeles
author_facet Fischer, Maria De Los Angeles
Di Bella, Carlos Marcelo
Jobbagy Gampel, Esteban Gabriel
author_role author
author2 Di Bella, Carlos Marcelo
Jobbagy Gampel, Esteban Gabriel
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Indice de Vegetación
Vegetation Index
Fire Ecology
Forest Fires
Satellite Imagery
Semiarid Zones
Spectrophotometry
Ecología del Fuego
Incendios Forestales
Imágenes por Satélites
Zona Semiárida
Ecosistemas Forestales
Forest Ecosystems
Espectrofotometria
MODIS
topic Indice de Vegetación
Vegetation Index
Fire Ecology
Forest Fires
Satellite Imagery
Semiarid Zones
Spectrophotometry
Ecología del Fuego
Incendios Forestales
Imágenes por Satélites
Zona Semiárida
Ecosistemas Forestales
Forest Ecosystems
Espectrofotometria
MODIS
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Wildfires affect Earth's surface every year. Fuels conditions influence fire occurrence and behavior; therefore, their characterization is important for fire risk studies. We analyzed vegetation conditions influencing fires occurrence, spread and duration in semiarid Argentina using satellite and complementary data. MODIS spectral data and GLC2000 map were the main inputs for this study. We analyzed pre-fire vegetation spectral responses of unburned areas and sites affected by fires of different sizes and durations nearby in space and time. Fire occurrence was more influenced by fuel load in shrublands, agriculture and steppes than in forests, where fuel status was most critical. Differences among burned and unburned sites were achieved in less time in shrublands and agriculture than in the steppes and forests due to fuel thickness, type and degradation state. Vegetation conditions also varied between fire sizes. Smaller fires were preceded by high fuel accumulation. From 300 ha burned fuel conditions were not related with fire spread probably due the influence of another variables. Fire duration was clearly influenced by pre-fire fuel quantity. Based on our results, we concluded that satellite data appears as a valuable tool to study fire occurrence and behavior, and to provide useful data for fire prevention.
Fil: Fischer, Maria de Los Angeles. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Clima y Agua; Argentina
Fil: Di Bella, Carlos Marcelo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Clima y Agua; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Jobbagy Gampel, Esteban Gabriel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico San Luis. Instituto de Matemática Aplicada de San Luis; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de San Luis; Argentina
description Wildfires affect Earth's surface every year. Fuels conditions influence fire occurrence and behavior; therefore, their characterization is important for fire risk studies. We analyzed vegetation conditions influencing fires occurrence, spread and duration in semiarid Argentina using satellite and complementary data. MODIS spectral data and GLC2000 map were the main inputs for this study. We analyzed pre-fire vegetation spectral responses of unburned areas and sites affected by fires of different sizes and durations nearby in space and time. Fire occurrence was more influenced by fuel load in shrublands, agriculture and steppes than in forests, where fuel status was most critical. Differences among burned and unburned sites were achieved in less time in shrublands and agriculture than in the steppes and forests due to fuel thickness, type and degradation state. Vegetation conditions also varied between fire sizes. Smaller fires were preceded by high fuel accumulation. From 300 ha burned fuel conditions were not related with fire spread probably due the influence of another variables. Fire duration was clearly influenced by pre-fire fuel quantity. Based on our results, we concluded that satellite data appears as a valuable tool to study fire occurrence and behavior, and to provide useful data for fire prevention.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015-09
2017-09-07T13:16:07Z
2017-09-07T13:16:07Z
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/1163
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0140196315000944
0140-1963
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaridenv.2015.04.007
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/1163
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0140196315000944
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaridenv.2015.04.007
identifier_str_mv 0140-1963
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
eu_rights_str_mv restrictedAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.coverage.none.fl_str_mv Argentina
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Journal of arid environments 120 : 63-71. (September 2015)
reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)
instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
reponame_str INTA Digital (INTA)
collection INTA Digital (INTA)
instname_str Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.name.fl_str_mv INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.mail.fl_str_mv tripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.ar
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