Replication of somatic micronuclei in bovine enucleated oocytes

Autores
Canel, Natalia Gabriela; Bevacqua, Romina Jimena; Hiriart, María Inés; Salamone, Daniel Felipe
Año de publicación
2012
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Fil: Canel, Natalia Gabriela. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Departamento de Producción Animal. Laboratorio de Biotecnología Animal. Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Fil: Bevacqua, Romina Jimena. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Departamento de Producción Animal. Laboratorio de Biotecnología Animal. Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Fil: Hiriart, María Inés. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Departamento de Producción Animal. Laboratorio de Biotecnología Animal. Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Fil: Salamone, Daniel Felipe. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Departamento de Producción Animal. Laboratorio de Biotecnología Animal. Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Background: Microcell-mediated chromosome transfer (MMCT) was developed to introduce a low number of chromosomes into a host cell. We have designed a novel technique combining part of MMCT with somatic cell nuclear transfer, which consists of injecting a somatic micronucleus into an enucleated oocyte, and inducing its cellular machinery to replicate such micronucleus. It would allow the isolation and manipulation of a single or a low number of somatic chromosomes.Methods: Micronuclei from adult bovine fibroblasts were produced by incubation in 0.05 ug/ml demecolcine for 46 h followed by 2 mg/ml mitomycin for 2 h. Cells were finally treated with 10 ug/ml cytochalasin B for 1 h. In vitro matured bovine oocytes were mechanically enucleated and intracytoplasmatically injected with one somatic micronucleus, which had been previously exposed (Micronucleus- injected (+) or not (Micronucleus- injected (-) ) to a transgene (50 ng/ul pCX-EGFP) during 5 min. Enucleated oocytes (Enucleated (+) and parthenogenetic (Parthenogenetic (+) ) controls were injected into the cytoplasm with less than 10 pl of PVP containing 50 ng/ul pCX-EGFP. A non-injected parthenogenetic control (Parthenogenetic (-) was also included. Two hours after injection, oocytes and reconstituted embryos were activated by incubation in 5 uM ionomycin for 4 min plus 1.9 mM 6-DMAP for 3 h. Cleavage stage and egfp expression were evaluated. DNA replication was confirmed by DAPI staining. On day 2, Micronucleus- injected (-), Parthenogenetic (-) and in vitro fertilized (IVF) embryos were karyotyped. Differences among treatments were determined by Fisher's exact test (p less or equal to 0.05). Results: All the experimental groups underwent the first cell divisions. Interestingly, a low number of Micronucleus-injected embryos showed egfp expression. DAPI staining confirmed replication of micronuclei in most of the evaluated embryos. Karyotype analysis revealed that all Micronucleus-injected embryos had fewer than 15 chromosomes per blastomere (from 1 to 13), while none of the IVF and Parthenogenetic controls showed less than 30 chromosomes per spread.Conclusions: We have developed a new method to replicate somatic micronuclei, by using the replication machinery of the oocyte. This could be a useful tool for making chromosome transfer, which could be previously targeted for transgenesis.
Fuente
Cell Division
Vol.7
7:23
http://www.biomedcentral.com/
Materia
CHROMOSOMES
MICRONUCLEI
OOCYTE
TRANSGENE
BOVINAE
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
acceso abierto
Repositorio
FAUBA Digital (UBA-FAUBA)
Institución
Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía
OAI Identificador
snrd:2012Canel

id FAUBA_36067ccb70436da3f8ad24553fe19673
oai_identifier_str snrd:2012Canel
network_acronym_str FAUBA
repository_id_str 2729
network_name_str FAUBA Digital (UBA-FAUBA)
spelling Replication of somatic micronuclei in bovine enucleated oocytesCanel, Natalia GabrielaBevacqua, Romina JimenaHiriart, María InésSalamone, Daniel FelipeCHROMOSOMESMICRONUCLEIOOCYTETRANSGENEBOVINAEFil: Canel, Natalia Gabriela. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Departamento de Producción Animal. Laboratorio de Biotecnología Animal. Buenos Aires, Argentina.Fil: Bevacqua, Romina Jimena. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Departamento de Producción Animal. Laboratorio de Biotecnología Animal. Buenos Aires, Argentina.Fil: Hiriart, María Inés. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Departamento de Producción Animal. Laboratorio de Biotecnología Animal. Buenos Aires, Argentina.Fil: Salamone, Daniel Felipe. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Departamento de Producción Animal. Laboratorio de Biotecnología Animal. Buenos Aires, Argentina.Background: Microcell-mediated chromosome transfer (MMCT) was developed to introduce a low number of chromosomes into a host cell. We have designed a novel technique combining part of MMCT with somatic cell nuclear transfer, which consists of injecting a somatic micronucleus into an enucleated oocyte, and inducing its cellular machinery to replicate such micronucleus. It would allow the isolation and manipulation of a single or a low number of somatic chromosomes.Methods: Micronuclei from adult bovine fibroblasts were produced by incubation in 0.05 ug/ml demecolcine for 46 h followed by 2 mg/ml mitomycin for 2 h. Cells were finally treated with 10 ug/ml cytochalasin B for 1 h. In vitro matured bovine oocytes were mechanically enucleated and intracytoplasmatically injected with one somatic micronucleus, which had been previously exposed (Micronucleus- injected (+) or not (Micronucleus- injected (-) ) to a transgene (50 ng/ul pCX-EGFP) during 5 min. Enucleated oocytes (Enucleated (+) and parthenogenetic (Parthenogenetic (+) ) controls were injected into the cytoplasm with less than 10 pl of PVP containing 50 ng/ul pCX-EGFP. A non-injected parthenogenetic control (Parthenogenetic (-) was also included. Two hours after injection, oocytes and reconstituted embryos were activated by incubation in 5 uM ionomycin for 4 min plus 1.9 mM 6-DMAP for 3 h. Cleavage stage and egfp expression were evaluated. DNA replication was confirmed by DAPI staining. On day 2, Micronucleus- injected (-), Parthenogenetic (-) and in vitro fertilized (IVF) embryos were karyotyped. Differences among treatments were determined by Fisher's exact test (p less or equal to 0.05). Results: All the experimental groups underwent the first cell divisions. Interestingly, a low number of Micronucleus-injected embryos showed egfp expression. DAPI staining confirmed replication of micronuclei in most of the evaluated embryos. Karyotype analysis revealed that all Micronucleus-injected embryos had fewer than 15 chromosomes per blastomere (from 1 to 13), while none of the IVF and Parthenogenetic controls showed less than 30 chromosomes per spread.Conclusions: We have developed a new method to replicate somatic micronuclei, by using the replication machinery of the oocyte. This could be a useful tool for making chromosome transfer, which could be previously targeted for transgenesis.2012articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlepublishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfdoi:10.1186/1747-1028-7-23issn:1747-1028http://ri.agro.uba.ar/greenstone3/library/collection/arti/document/2012CanelCell DivisionVol.77:23http://www.biomedcentral.com/reponame:FAUBA Digital (UBA-FAUBA)instname:Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomíaenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessopenAccesshttp://ri.agro.uba.ar/greenstone3/library/page/biblioteca#section42025-09-29T13:41:58Zsnrd:2012Canelinstacron:UBA-FAUBAInstitucionalhttp://ri.agro.uba.ar/Universidad públicaNo correspondehttp://ri.agro.uba.ar/greenstone3/oaiserver?verb=ListSetsmartino@agro.uba.ar;berasa@agro.uba.ar ArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:27292025-09-29 13:41:58.803FAUBA Digital (UBA-FAUBA) - Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomíafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Replication of somatic micronuclei in bovine enucleated oocytes
title Replication of somatic micronuclei in bovine enucleated oocytes
spellingShingle Replication of somatic micronuclei in bovine enucleated oocytes
Canel, Natalia Gabriela
CHROMOSOMES
MICRONUCLEI
OOCYTE
TRANSGENE
BOVINAE
title_short Replication of somatic micronuclei in bovine enucleated oocytes
title_full Replication of somatic micronuclei in bovine enucleated oocytes
title_fullStr Replication of somatic micronuclei in bovine enucleated oocytes
title_full_unstemmed Replication of somatic micronuclei in bovine enucleated oocytes
title_sort Replication of somatic micronuclei in bovine enucleated oocytes
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Canel, Natalia Gabriela
Bevacqua, Romina Jimena
Hiriart, María Inés
Salamone, Daniel Felipe
author Canel, Natalia Gabriela
author_facet Canel, Natalia Gabriela
Bevacqua, Romina Jimena
Hiriart, María Inés
Salamone, Daniel Felipe
author_role author
author2 Bevacqua, Romina Jimena
Hiriart, María Inés
Salamone, Daniel Felipe
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv CHROMOSOMES
MICRONUCLEI
OOCYTE
TRANSGENE
BOVINAE
topic CHROMOSOMES
MICRONUCLEI
OOCYTE
TRANSGENE
BOVINAE
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Fil: Canel, Natalia Gabriela. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Departamento de Producción Animal. Laboratorio de Biotecnología Animal. Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Fil: Bevacqua, Romina Jimena. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Departamento de Producción Animal. Laboratorio de Biotecnología Animal. Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Fil: Hiriart, María Inés. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Departamento de Producción Animal. Laboratorio de Biotecnología Animal. Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Fil: Salamone, Daniel Felipe. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Departamento de Producción Animal. Laboratorio de Biotecnología Animal. Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Background: Microcell-mediated chromosome transfer (MMCT) was developed to introduce a low number of chromosomes into a host cell. We have designed a novel technique combining part of MMCT with somatic cell nuclear transfer, which consists of injecting a somatic micronucleus into an enucleated oocyte, and inducing its cellular machinery to replicate such micronucleus. It would allow the isolation and manipulation of a single or a low number of somatic chromosomes.Methods: Micronuclei from adult bovine fibroblasts were produced by incubation in 0.05 ug/ml demecolcine for 46 h followed by 2 mg/ml mitomycin for 2 h. Cells were finally treated with 10 ug/ml cytochalasin B for 1 h. In vitro matured bovine oocytes were mechanically enucleated and intracytoplasmatically injected with one somatic micronucleus, which had been previously exposed (Micronucleus- injected (+) or not (Micronucleus- injected (-) ) to a transgene (50 ng/ul pCX-EGFP) during 5 min. Enucleated oocytes (Enucleated (+) and parthenogenetic (Parthenogenetic (+) ) controls were injected into the cytoplasm with less than 10 pl of PVP containing 50 ng/ul pCX-EGFP. A non-injected parthenogenetic control (Parthenogenetic (-) was also included. Two hours after injection, oocytes and reconstituted embryos were activated by incubation in 5 uM ionomycin for 4 min plus 1.9 mM 6-DMAP for 3 h. Cleavage stage and egfp expression were evaluated. DNA replication was confirmed by DAPI staining. On day 2, Micronucleus- injected (-), Parthenogenetic (-) and in vitro fertilized (IVF) embryos were karyotyped. Differences among treatments were determined by Fisher's exact test (p less or equal to 0.05). Results: All the experimental groups underwent the first cell divisions. Interestingly, a low number of Micronucleus-injected embryos showed egfp expression. DAPI staining confirmed replication of micronuclei in most of the evaluated embryos. Karyotype analysis revealed that all Micronucleus-injected embryos had fewer than 15 chromosomes per blastomere (from 1 to 13), while none of the IVF and Parthenogenetic controls showed less than 30 chromosomes per spread.Conclusions: We have developed a new method to replicate somatic micronuclei, by using the replication machinery of the oocyte. This could be a useful tool for making chromosome transfer, which could be previously targeted for transgenesis.
description Fil: Canel, Natalia Gabriela. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Departamento de Producción Animal. Laboratorio de Biotecnología Animal. Buenos Aires, Argentina.
publishDate 2012
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2012
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv article
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv doi:10.1186/1747-1028-7-23
issn:1747-1028
http://ri.agro.uba.ar/greenstone3/library/collection/arti/document/2012Canel
identifier_str_mv doi:10.1186/1747-1028-7-23
issn:1747-1028
url http://ri.agro.uba.ar/greenstone3/library/collection/arti/document/2012Canel
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
openAccess
http://ri.agro.uba.ar/greenstone3/library/page/biblioteca#section4
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv openAccess
http://ri.agro.uba.ar/greenstone3/library/page/biblioteca#section4
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Cell Division
Vol.7
7:23
http://www.biomedcentral.com/
reponame:FAUBA Digital (UBA-FAUBA)
instname:Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía
reponame_str FAUBA Digital (UBA-FAUBA)
collection FAUBA Digital (UBA-FAUBA)
instname_str Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía
repository.name.fl_str_mv FAUBA Digital (UBA-FAUBA) - Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía
repository.mail.fl_str_mv martino@agro.uba.ar;berasa@agro.uba.ar
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