Forest Fragmentation and Seed Germination of Native Species from the Chaco Serrano Forest

Autores
Ashworth, Lorena; Marti, María L.
Año de publicación
2011
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Habitat fragmentation is a widespread phenomenon that alters pollination and plant reproductive processes. These effects have demographic and genetic implications that determine offspring fitness and the long-term viability of plant populations in fragmented systems. We evaluated fragmentation effects on early plant offspring fitness traits, individual seed mass, and percentage of seed germination in five native plant species (Acacia caven, Celtis ehrenbergiana, Croton lachnostachyus, Rivina humilis, Schinus fasciculatus) from the Chaco Serrano forest, a subtropical highly fragmented ecosystem. We found evidence of strong negative fragmentation effects on germination in the shrub C. lachnostachyus and the perennial herb R. humilis, after 30 d of controlled tests. No fragmentation effects were found in the studied traits on the remaining three tree species. We found significant maternal effects in offspring fitness traits in all five species. We discuss the relative magnitude of maternal vs. fragmentation effects taking into account both plant species’ lifespan and the time elapsed in fragmentation conditions. We emphasize the need to increase the study of early and late plant offspring fitness produced in fragmented habitats coupled with analyses of genetic parameters and the pollination process in order to evaluate the conservation value of remnant forest fragments.
Fil: Ashworth, Lorena. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Córdoba. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal (p); Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba; Argentina
Fil: Marti, María L.. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales; Argentina
Materia
Argentina
Habitat Fragmentation
Maternal Effect
Plant Lifespan
Plant Offspring Performance
Plant Progeny Fitness
Seed Size
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/13164

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spelling Forest Fragmentation and Seed Germination of Native Species from the Chaco Serrano ForestAshworth, LorenaMarti, María L.ArgentinaHabitat FragmentationMaternal EffectPlant LifespanPlant Offspring PerformancePlant Progeny FitnessSeed Sizehttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Habitat fragmentation is a widespread phenomenon that alters pollination and plant reproductive processes. These effects have demographic and genetic implications that determine offspring fitness and the long-term viability of plant populations in fragmented systems. We evaluated fragmentation effects on early plant offspring fitness traits, individual seed mass, and percentage of seed germination in five native plant species (Acacia caven, Celtis ehrenbergiana, Croton lachnostachyus, Rivina humilis, Schinus fasciculatus) from the Chaco Serrano forest, a subtropical highly fragmented ecosystem. We found evidence of strong negative fragmentation effects on germination in the shrub C. lachnostachyus and the perennial herb R. humilis, after 30 d of controlled tests. No fragmentation effects were found in the studied traits on the remaining three tree species. We found significant maternal effects in offspring fitness traits in all five species. We discuss the relative magnitude of maternal vs. fragmentation effects taking into account both plant species’ lifespan and the time elapsed in fragmentation conditions. We emphasize the need to increase the study of early and late plant offspring fitness produced in fragmented habitats coupled with analyses of genetic parameters and the pollination process in order to evaluate the conservation value of remnant forest fragments.Fil: Ashworth, Lorena. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Córdoba. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal (p); Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba; ArgentinaFil: Marti, María L.. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales; ArgentinaWiley2011-07info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/13164Ashworth, Lorena; Marti, María L.; Forest Fragmentation and Seed Germination of Native Species from the Chaco Serrano Forest; Wiley; Biotropica; 43; 4; 7-2011; 496-5030006-36061744-7429enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1744-7429.2010.00721.x/abstractinfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1111/j.1744-7429.2010.00721.xinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T09:41:41Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/13164instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 09:41:41.82CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Forest Fragmentation and Seed Germination of Native Species from the Chaco Serrano Forest
title Forest Fragmentation and Seed Germination of Native Species from the Chaco Serrano Forest
spellingShingle Forest Fragmentation and Seed Germination of Native Species from the Chaco Serrano Forest
Ashworth, Lorena
Argentina
Habitat Fragmentation
Maternal Effect
Plant Lifespan
Plant Offspring Performance
Plant Progeny Fitness
Seed Size
title_short Forest Fragmentation and Seed Germination of Native Species from the Chaco Serrano Forest
title_full Forest Fragmentation and Seed Germination of Native Species from the Chaco Serrano Forest
title_fullStr Forest Fragmentation and Seed Germination of Native Species from the Chaco Serrano Forest
title_full_unstemmed Forest Fragmentation and Seed Germination of Native Species from the Chaco Serrano Forest
title_sort Forest Fragmentation and Seed Germination of Native Species from the Chaco Serrano Forest
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ashworth, Lorena
Marti, María L.
author Ashworth, Lorena
author_facet Ashworth, Lorena
Marti, María L.
author_role author
author2 Marti, María L.
author2_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Argentina
Habitat Fragmentation
Maternal Effect
Plant Lifespan
Plant Offspring Performance
Plant Progeny Fitness
Seed Size
topic Argentina
Habitat Fragmentation
Maternal Effect
Plant Lifespan
Plant Offspring Performance
Plant Progeny Fitness
Seed Size
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Habitat fragmentation is a widespread phenomenon that alters pollination and plant reproductive processes. These effects have demographic and genetic implications that determine offspring fitness and the long-term viability of plant populations in fragmented systems. We evaluated fragmentation effects on early plant offspring fitness traits, individual seed mass, and percentage of seed germination in five native plant species (Acacia caven, Celtis ehrenbergiana, Croton lachnostachyus, Rivina humilis, Schinus fasciculatus) from the Chaco Serrano forest, a subtropical highly fragmented ecosystem. We found evidence of strong negative fragmentation effects on germination in the shrub C. lachnostachyus and the perennial herb R. humilis, after 30 d of controlled tests. No fragmentation effects were found in the studied traits on the remaining three tree species. We found significant maternal effects in offspring fitness traits in all five species. We discuss the relative magnitude of maternal vs. fragmentation effects taking into account both plant species’ lifespan and the time elapsed in fragmentation conditions. We emphasize the need to increase the study of early and late plant offspring fitness produced in fragmented habitats coupled with analyses of genetic parameters and the pollination process in order to evaluate the conservation value of remnant forest fragments.
Fil: Ashworth, Lorena. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Córdoba. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal (p); Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba; Argentina
Fil: Marti, María L.. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales; Argentina
description Habitat fragmentation is a widespread phenomenon that alters pollination and plant reproductive processes. These effects have demographic and genetic implications that determine offspring fitness and the long-term viability of plant populations in fragmented systems. We evaluated fragmentation effects on early plant offspring fitness traits, individual seed mass, and percentage of seed germination in five native plant species (Acacia caven, Celtis ehrenbergiana, Croton lachnostachyus, Rivina humilis, Schinus fasciculatus) from the Chaco Serrano forest, a subtropical highly fragmented ecosystem. We found evidence of strong negative fragmentation effects on germination in the shrub C. lachnostachyus and the perennial herb R. humilis, after 30 d of controlled tests. No fragmentation effects were found in the studied traits on the remaining three tree species. We found significant maternal effects in offspring fitness traits in all five species. We discuss the relative magnitude of maternal vs. fragmentation effects taking into account both plant species’ lifespan and the time elapsed in fragmentation conditions. We emphasize the need to increase the study of early and late plant offspring fitness produced in fragmented habitats coupled with analyses of genetic parameters and the pollination process in order to evaluate the conservation value of remnant forest fragments.
publishDate 2011
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2011-07
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/13164
Ashworth, Lorena; Marti, María L.; Forest Fragmentation and Seed Germination of Native Species from the Chaco Serrano Forest; Wiley; Biotropica; 43; 4; 7-2011; 496-503
0006-3606
1744-7429
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/13164
identifier_str_mv Ashworth, Lorena; Marti, María L.; Forest Fragmentation and Seed Germination of Native Species from the Chaco Serrano Forest; Wiley; Biotropica; 43; 4; 7-2011; 496-503
0006-3606
1744-7429
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1744-7429.2010.00721.x/abstract
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1111/j.1744-7429.2010.00721.x
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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