What is left after sex in fragmented habitats? Assessing the quantity and quality of progeny in the endemic tree Prosopis caldenia (Fabaceae)

Autores
Aguilar, Ramiro; Ashworth, Lorena; Calviño, Ana Alejandra; Quesada, Mauricio
Año de publicación
2012
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Prosopis caldenia (caldén) is a commercially valuable tree endemic to Central Argentina, a region that holds one of the highest estimates of deforestation rates worldwide. Caldén woodlands within Córdoba province currently remain as a highly fragmented mosaic with a single continuous area of forest left. Here, we assess reproduction, seed predation, and progeny performance of trees growing in continuous forest, small forest fragments and isolation. By assessing both mutualistic and antagonistic interactions we aim to determine net fragmentation effects on the quantity and quality of the surviving progeny. Contrary to expectations, the probability of setting fruits and seeds as well as the levels of seed predation were similar among trees growing across the three contrasting landscape conditions. However, trees growing in isolation produced significantly larger numbers of flowers than trees growing in continuous forest. Thus, the absolute quantity of progeny left for potential recruitment was higher in isolated trees, despite their lower pollination efficiency. However, progeny generated in continuous forest significantly outperformed the progeny from forest fragments and isolated trees, which also suffered higher levels of mortality. Finally, the cumulative performance across all measured life stages was also significantly greater in continuous forest. Therefore, it is within the last continuous forest tract that progeny produced may successfully grow and survive in natural conditions. Assurance of long-term persistence of remaining caldén populations should involve the incorporation of propagules from the continuous forest together with effective restoration efforts to enable gene flow via pollen and seeds among populations through forest corridors.
Fil: Aguilar, Ramiro. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; Argentina
Fil: Ashworth, Lorena. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; Argentina
Fil: Calviño, Ana Alejandra. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; Argentina
Fil: Quesada, Mauricio. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México; México
Materia
Habitat Fragmentation
Offspring Performance
Seed Predation
Plant Reproductive Success
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/18445

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spelling What is left after sex in fragmented habitats? Assessing the quantity and quality of progeny in the endemic tree Prosopis caldenia (Fabaceae)Aguilar, RamiroAshworth, LorenaCalviño, Ana AlejandraQuesada, MauricioHabitat FragmentationOffspring PerformanceSeed PredationPlant Reproductive Successhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Prosopis caldenia (caldén) is a commercially valuable tree endemic to Central Argentina, a region that holds one of the highest estimates of deforestation rates worldwide. Caldén woodlands within Córdoba province currently remain as a highly fragmented mosaic with a single continuous area of forest left. Here, we assess reproduction, seed predation, and progeny performance of trees growing in continuous forest, small forest fragments and isolation. By assessing both mutualistic and antagonistic interactions we aim to determine net fragmentation effects on the quantity and quality of the surviving progeny. Contrary to expectations, the probability of setting fruits and seeds as well as the levels of seed predation were similar among trees growing across the three contrasting landscape conditions. However, trees growing in isolation produced significantly larger numbers of flowers than trees growing in continuous forest. Thus, the absolute quantity of progeny left for potential recruitment was higher in isolated trees, despite their lower pollination efficiency. However, progeny generated in continuous forest significantly outperformed the progeny from forest fragments and isolated trees, which also suffered higher levels of mortality. Finally, the cumulative performance across all measured life stages was also significantly greater in continuous forest. Therefore, it is within the last continuous forest tract that progeny produced may successfully grow and survive in natural conditions. Assurance of long-term persistence of remaining caldén populations should involve the incorporation of propagules from the continuous forest together with effective restoration efforts to enable gene flow via pollen and seeds among populations through forest corridors.Fil: Aguilar, Ramiro. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; ArgentinaFil: Ashworth, Lorena. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; ArgentinaFil: Calviño, Ana Alejandra. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; ArgentinaFil: Quesada, Mauricio. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México; MéxicoElsevier2012-08info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/18445Aguilar, Ramiro; Ashworth, Lorena; Calviño, Ana Alejandra; Quesada, Mauricio; What is left after sex in fragmented habitats? Assessing the quantity and quality of progeny in the endemic tree Prosopis caldenia (Fabaceae); Elsevier; Biological Conservation; 152; 8-2012; 81-890006-3207CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0006320712001644info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.biocon.2012.03.021info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T09:52:25Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/18445instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 09:52:25.86CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv What is left after sex in fragmented habitats? Assessing the quantity and quality of progeny in the endemic tree Prosopis caldenia (Fabaceae)
title What is left after sex in fragmented habitats? Assessing the quantity and quality of progeny in the endemic tree Prosopis caldenia (Fabaceae)
spellingShingle What is left after sex in fragmented habitats? Assessing the quantity and quality of progeny in the endemic tree Prosopis caldenia (Fabaceae)
Aguilar, Ramiro
Habitat Fragmentation
Offspring Performance
Seed Predation
Plant Reproductive Success
title_short What is left after sex in fragmented habitats? Assessing the quantity and quality of progeny in the endemic tree Prosopis caldenia (Fabaceae)
title_full What is left after sex in fragmented habitats? Assessing the quantity and quality of progeny in the endemic tree Prosopis caldenia (Fabaceae)
title_fullStr What is left after sex in fragmented habitats? Assessing the quantity and quality of progeny in the endemic tree Prosopis caldenia (Fabaceae)
title_full_unstemmed What is left after sex in fragmented habitats? Assessing the quantity and quality of progeny in the endemic tree Prosopis caldenia (Fabaceae)
title_sort What is left after sex in fragmented habitats? Assessing the quantity and quality of progeny in the endemic tree Prosopis caldenia (Fabaceae)
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Aguilar, Ramiro
Ashworth, Lorena
Calviño, Ana Alejandra
Quesada, Mauricio
author Aguilar, Ramiro
author_facet Aguilar, Ramiro
Ashworth, Lorena
Calviño, Ana Alejandra
Quesada, Mauricio
author_role author
author2 Ashworth, Lorena
Calviño, Ana Alejandra
Quesada, Mauricio
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Habitat Fragmentation
Offspring Performance
Seed Predation
Plant Reproductive Success
topic Habitat Fragmentation
Offspring Performance
Seed Predation
Plant Reproductive Success
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Prosopis caldenia (caldén) is a commercially valuable tree endemic to Central Argentina, a region that holds one of the highest estimates of deforestation rates worldwide. Caldén woodlands within Córdoba province currently remain as a highly fragmented mosaic with a single continuous area of forest left. Here, we assess reproduction, seed predation, and progeny performance of trees growing in continuous forest, small forest fragments and isolation. By assessing both mutualistic and antagonistic interactions we aim to determine net fragmentation effects on the quantity and quality of the surviving progeny. Contrary to expectations, the probability of setting fruits and seeds as well as the levels of seed predation were similar among trees growing across the three contrasting landscape conditions. However, trees growing in isolation produced significantly larger numbers of flowers than trees growing in continuous forest. Thus, the absolute quantity of progeny left for potential recruitment was higher in isolated trees, despite their lower pollination efficiency. However, progeny generated in continuous forest significantly outperformed the progeny from forest fragments and isolated trees, which also suffered higher levels of mortality. Finally, the cumulative performance across all measured life stages was also significantly greater in continuous forest. Therefore, it is within the last continuous forest tract that progeny produced may successfully grow and survive in natural conditions. Assurance of long-term persistence of remaining caldén populations should involve the incorporation of propagules from the continuous forest together with effective restoration efforts to enable gene flow via pollen and seeds among populations through forest corridors.
Fil: Aguilar, Ramiro. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; Argentina
Fil: Ashworth, Lorena. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; Argentina
Fil: Calviño, Ana Alejandra. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; Argentina
Fil: Quesada, Mauricio. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México; México
description Prosopis caldenia (caldén) is a commercially valuable tree endemic to Central Argentina, a region that holds one of the highest estimates of deforestation rates worldwide. Caldén woodlands within Córdoba province currently remain as a highly fragmented mosaic with a single continuous area of forest left. Here, we assess reproduction, seed predation, and progeny performance of trees growing in continuous forest, small forest fragments and isolation. By assessing both mutualistic and antagonistic interactions we aim to determine net fragmentation effects on the quantity and quality of the surviving progeny. Contrary to expectations, the probability of setting fruits and seeds as well as the levels of seed predation were similar among trees growing across the three contrasting landscape conditions. However, trees growing in isolation produced significantly larger numbers of flowers than trees growing in continuous forest. Thus, the absolute quantity of progeny left for potential recruitment was higher in isolated trees, despite their lower pollination efficiency. However, progeny generated in continuous forest significantly outperformed the progeny from forest fragments and isolated trees, which also suffered higher levels of mortality. Finally, the cumulative performance across all measured life stages was also significantly greater in continuous forest. Therefore, it is within the last continuous forest tract that progeny produced may successfully grow and survive in natural conditions. Assurance of long-term persistence of remaining caldén populations should involve the incorporation of propagules from the continuous forest together with effective restoration efforts to enable gene flow via pollen and seeds among populations through forest corridors.
publishDate 2012
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2012-08
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/18445
Aguilar, Ramiro; Ashworth, Lorena; Calviño, Ana Alejandra; Quesada, Mauricio; What is left after sex in fragmented habitats? Assessing the quantity and quality of progeny in the endemic tree Prosopis caldenia (Fabaceae); Elsevier; Biological Conservation; 152; 8-2012; 81-89
0006-3207
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/18445
identifier_str_mv Aguilar, Ramiro; Ashworth, Lorena; Calviño, Ana Alejandra; Quesada, Mauricio; What is left after sex in fragmented habitats? Assessing the quantity and quality of progeny in the endemic tree Prosopis caldenia (Fabaceae); Elsevier; Biological Conservation; 152; 8-2012; 81-89
0006-3207
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0006320712001644
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.biocon.2012.03.021
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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