Molecular dynamics and structure function analysis show that substrate binding and specificity are major forces in the functional diversification of Eqolisins

Autores
Stocchi, Nicolas; Revuelta, María Victoria; Castronuovo, Priscila Ailín Lanza; Vera, Domingo Mariano Adolfo; Ten Have, Arjen
Año de publicación
2018
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Eqolisins are rare acid proteases found in archaea, bacteria and fungi. Certain fungi secrete acids as part of their lifestyle and interestingly these also have many eqolisin paralogs, up to nine paralogs have been recorded. This suggests a process of functional redundancy and diversification has occurred, which was the subject of the research we performed and describe here. Results: We identified eqolisin homologs by means of iterative HMMER analysis of the NR database. The identified sequences were scrutinized for which new hallmarks were identified by molecular dynamics simulations of mutants in highly conserved positions, using the structure of an eqolisin that was crystallized in the presence of a transition state inhibitor. Four conserved glycines were shown to be important for functionality. A substitution of W67F is shown to be accompanied by the L105W substitution. Molecular dynamics shows that the W67 binds to the substrate via a π-π stacking and a salt bridge, the latter being stronger in a virtual W67F/L105W double mutant of the resolved structure of Scytalido-carboxyl peptidase-B (PDB ID: 2IFW). Additional problematic mutations are discussed. Upon sequence scrutiny we obtained a set of 233 sequences that was used to reconstruct a Bayesian phylogenetic tree. We identified 14 putative specificity determining positions (SDPs) of which four are explained by mere structural explanations and nine seem to correspond to functional diversification related with substrate binding and specificity. A first sub-network of SDPs is related to substrate specificity whereas the second sub-network seems to affect the dynamics of three loops that are involved in substrate binding. Conclusion: The eqolisins form a small superfamily of acid proteases with nevertheless many paralogs in acidic fungi. Functional redundancy has resulted in diversification related to substrate specificity and substrate binding.
Fil: Stocchi, Nicolas. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas; Argentina
Fil: Revuelta, María Victoria. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas; Argentina
Fil: Castronuovo, Priscila Ailín Lanza. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Biotecnología; Argentina
Fil: Vera, Domingo Mariano Adolfo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Biotecnología; Argentina
Fil: Ten Have, Arjen. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas; Argentina
Materia
ACID PROTEASE
EQOLISIN
FUNCTIONAL REDUNDANCY AND DIVERSIFICATION
GLUTAMIC PEPTIDASE
MOLECULAR DYNAMICS
STRUCTURE-FUNCTION PREDICTION
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/100764

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Molecular dynamics and structure function analysis show that substrate binding and specificity are major forces in the functional diversification of EqolisinsStocchi, NicolasRevuelta, María VictoriaCastronuovo, Priscila Ailín LanzaVera, Domingo Mariano AdolfoTen Have, ArjenACID PROTEASEEQOLISINFUNCTIONAL REDUNDANCY AND DIVERSIFICATIONGLUTAMIC PEPTIDASEMOLECULAR DYNAMICSSTRUCTURE-FUNCTION PREDICTIONhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Eqolisins are rare acid proteases found in archaea, bacteria and fungi. Certain fungi secrete acids as part of their lifestyle and interestingly these also have many eqolisin paralogs, up to nine paralogs have been recorded. This suggests a process of functional redundancy and diversification has occurred, which was the subject of the research we performed and describe here. Results: We identified eqolisin homologs by means of iterative HMMER analysis of the NR database. The identified sequences were scrutinized for which new hallmarks were identified by molecular dynamics simulations of mutants in highly conserved positions, using the structure of an eqolisin that was crystallized in the presence of a transition state inhibitor. Four conserved glycines were shown to be important for functionality. A substitution of W67F is shown to be accompanied by the L105W substitution. Molecular dynamics shows that the W67 binds to the substrate via a π-π stacking and a salt bridge, the latter being stronger in a virtual W67F/L105W double mutant of the resolved structure of Scytalido-carboxyl peptidase-B (PDB ID: 2IFW). Additional problematic mutations are discussed. Upon sequence scrutiny we obtained a set of 233 sequences that was used to reconstruct a Bayesian phylogenetic tree. We identified 14 putative specificity determining positions (SDPs) of which four are explained by mere structural explanations and nine seem to correspond to functional diversification related with substrate binding and specificity. A first sub-network of SDPs is related to substrate specificity whereas the second sub-network seems to affect the dynamics of three loops that are involved in substrate binding. Conclusion: The eqolisins form a small superfamily of acid proteases with nevertheless many paralogs in acidic fungi. Functional redundancy has resulted in diversification related to substrate specificity and substrate binding.Fil: Stocchi, Nicolas. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas; ArgentinaFil: Revuelta, María Victoria. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas; ArgentinaFil: Castronuovo, Priscila Ailín Lanza. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Biotecnología; ArgentinaFil: Vera, Domingo Mariano Adolfo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Biotecnología; ArgentinaFil: Ten Have, Arjen. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas; ArgentinaBioMed Central2018-09info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/100764Stocchi, Nicolas; Revuelta, María Victoria; Castronuovo, Priscila Ailín Lanza; Vera, Domingo Mariano Adolfo; Ten Have, Arjen; Molecular dynamics and structure function analysis show that substrate binding and specificity are major forces in the functional diversification of Eqolisins; BioMed Central; BMC Bioinformatics; 19; 1; 9-2018; 1-161471-2105CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://bmcbioinformatics.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12859-018-2348-2info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1186/s12859-018-2348-2info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2026-04-15T10:23:37Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/100764instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982026-04-15 10:23:37.984CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Molecular dynamics and structure function analysis show that substrate binding and specificity are major forces in the functional diversification of Eqolisins
title Molecular dynamics and structure function analysis show that substrate binding and specificity are major forces in the functional diversification of Eqolisins
spellingShingle Molecular dynamics and structure function analysis show that substrate binding and specificity are major forces in the functional diversification of Eqolisins
Stocchi, Nicolas
ACID PROTEASE
EQOLISIN
FUNCTIONAL REDUNDANCY AND DIVERSIFICATION
GLUTAMIC PEPTIDASE
MOLECULAR DYNAMICS
STRUCTURE-FUNCTION PREDICTION
title_short Molecular dynamics and structure function analysis show that substrate binding and specificity are major forces in the functional diversification of Eqolisins
title_full Molecular dynamics and structure function analysis show that substrate binding and specificity are major forces in the functional diversification of Eqolisins
title_fullStr Molecular dynamics and structure function analysis show that substrate binding and specificity are major forces in the functional diversification of Eqolisins
title_full_unstemmed Molecular dynamics and structure function analysis show that substrate binding and specificity are major forces in the functional diversification of Eqolisins
title_sort Molecular dynamics and structure function analysis show that substrate binding and specificity are major forces in the functional diversification of Eqolisins
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Stocchi, Nicolas
Revuelta, María Victoria
Castronuovo, Priscila Ailín Lanza
Vera, Domingo Mariano Adolfo
Ten Have, Arjen
author Stocchi, Nicolas
author_facet Stocchi, Nicolas
Revuelta, María Victoria
Castronuovo, Priscila Ailín Lanza
Vera, Domingo Mariano Adolfo
Ten Have, Arjen
author_role author
author2 Revuelta, María Victoria
Castronuovo, Priscila Ailín Lanza
Vera, Domingo Mariano Adolfo
Ten Have, Arjen
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv ACID PROTEASE
EQOLISIN
FUNCTIONAL REDUNDANCY AND DIVERSIFICATION
GLUTAMIC PEPTIDASE
MOLECULAR DYNAMICS
STRUCTURE-FUNCTION PREDICTION
topic ACID PROTEASE
EQOLISIN
FUNCTIONAL REDUNDANCY AND DIVERSIFICATION
GLUTAMIC PEPTIDASE
MOLECULAR DYNAMICS
STRUCTURE-FUNCTION PREDICTION
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Eqolisins are rare acid proteases found in archaea, bacteria and fungi. Certain fungi secrete acids as part of their lifestyle and interestingly these also have many eqolisin paralogs, up to nine paralogs have been recorded. This suggests a process of functional redundancy and diversification has occurred, which was the subject of the research we performed and describe here. Results: We identified eqolisin homologs by means of iterative HMMER analysis of the NR database. The identified sequences were scrutinized for which new hallmarks were identified by molecular dynamics simulations of mutants in highly conserved positions, using the structure of an eqolisin that was crystallized in the presence of a transition state inhibitor. Four conserved glycines were shown to be important for functionality. A substitution of W67F is shown to be accompanied by the L105W substitution. Molecular dynamics shows that the W67 binds to the substrate via a π-π stacking and a salt bridge, the latter being stronger in a virtual W67F/L105W double mutant of the resolved structure of Scytalido-carboxyl peptidase-B (PDB ID: 2IFW). Additional problematic mutations are discussed. Upon sequence scrutiny we obtained a set of 233 sequences that was used to reconstruct a Bayesian phylogenetic tree. We identified 14 putative specificity determining positions (SDPs) of which four are explained by mere structural explanations and nine seem to correspond to functional diversification related with substrate binding and specificity. A first sub-network of SDPs is related to substrate specificity whereas the second sub-network seems to affect the dynamics of three loops that are involved in substrate binding. Conclusion: The eqolisins form a small superfamily of acid proteases with nevertheless many paralogs in acidic fungi. Functional redundancy has resulted in diversification related to substrate specificity and substrate binding.
Fil: Stocchi, Nicolas. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas; Argentina
Fil: Revuelta, María Victoria. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas; Argentina
Fil: Castronuovo, Priscila Ailín Lanza. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Biotecnología; Argentina
Fil: Vera, Domingo Mariano Adolfo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Biotecnología; Argentina
Fil: Ten Have, Arjen. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas; Argentina
description Eqolisins are rare acid proteases found in archaea, bacteria and fungi. Certain fungi secrete acids as part of their lifestyle and interestingly these also have many eqolisin paralogs, up to nine paralogs have been recorded. This suggests a process of functional redundancy and diversification has occurred, which was the subject of the research we performed and describe here. Results: We identified eqolisin homologs by means of iterative HMMER analysis of the NR database. The identified sequences were scrutinized for which new hallmarks were identified by molecular dynamics simulations of mutants in highly conserved positions, using the structure of an eqolisin that was crystallized in the presence of a transition state inhibitor. Four conserved glycines were shown to be important for functionality. A substitution of W67F is shown to be accompanied by the L105W substitution. Molecular dynamics shows that the W67 binds to the substrate via a π-π stacking and a salt bridge, the latter being stronger in a virtual W67F/L105W double mutant of the resolved structure of Scytalido-carboxyl peptidase-B (PDB ID: 2IFW). Additional problematic mutations are discussed. Upon sequence scrutiny we obtained a set of 233 sequences that was used to reconstruct a Bayesian phylogenetic tree. We identified 14 putative specificity determining positions (SDPs) of which four are explained by mere structural explanations and nine seem to correspond to functional diversification related with substrate binding and specificity. A first sub-network of SDPs is related to substrate specificity whereas the second sub-network seems to affect the dynamics of three loops that are involved in substrate binding. Conclusion: The eqolisins form a small superfamily of acid proteases with nevertheless many paralogs in acidic fungi. Functional redundancy has resulted in diversification related to substrate specificity and substrate binding.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018-09
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/100764
Stocchi, Nicolas; Revuelta, María Victoria; Castronuovo, Priscila Ailín Lanza; Vera, Domingo Mariano Adolfo; Ten Have, Arjen; Molecular dynamics and structure function analysis show that substrate binding and specificity are major forces in the functional diversification of Eqolisins; BioMed Central; BMC Bioinformatics; 19; 1; 9-2018; 1-16
1471-2105
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/100764
identifier_str_mv Stocchi, Nicolas; Revuelta, María Victoria; Castronuovo, Priscila Ailín Lanza; Vera, Domingo Mariano Adolfo; Ten Have, Arjen; Molecular dynamics and structure function analysis show that substrate binding and specificity are major forces in the functional diversification of Eqolisins; BioMed Central; BMC Bioinformatics; 19; 1; 9-2018; 1-16
1471-2105
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
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info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1186/s12859-018-2348-2
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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application/pdf
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv BioMed Central
publisher.none.fl_str_mv BioMed Central
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instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
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repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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