An estimation of the land-atmosphere coupling strength in South America using the Global Land Data Assimilation System

Autores
Spennemann, Pablo Cristian; Saulo, Andrea Celeste
Año de publicación
2015
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The aim of this study is to identify regions of strong land surface –atmosphere coupling for the austral summer over South America. To accomplish this, a statistical methodology is applied to estimate the interactions of soil moisture with evapotranspiration and precipitation derived from the Global Land Data Assimilation System (GLDAS) dataset. Possible impacts of El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) on the coupling strength are also examined. Particular emphasis is set over two sub-regions of interest: Southeastern South America (SESA) and the continental part of the South Atlantic Convergence Zone (SACZ). Positive and significant soil moisture–precipitation feedbacks are found over parts of SACZ and in the southern part of South America. Instead, significant negative feedback is found over SESA. The influence of ENSO over the soil moisture–precipitation coupling strength signal is evident over tropical regions. Plausible physical mechanisms involved in the land surface–atmosphere interactions, the influence of ENSO and that of precipitation persistence over extratropical regions on the results, are discussed. The implications of this analysis on monthly to seasonal forecast are also examined. Despite that this methodology cannot be used to establish a precise causal–effect relationship, this study gives a valuable first order approximation of land surface–atmosphere interactions over South America that complements pre-existing work.
Fil: Spennemann, Pablo Cristian. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinacion Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Centro de Investigaciones del Mar y la Atmósfera; Argentina
Fil: Saulo, Andrea Celeste. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinacion Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Centro de Investigaciones del Mar y la Atmósfera; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Ciencias de la Atmósfera y los Océanos; Argentina
Materia
Land Surface-Atmosphere Interactions
Soil Moisture
Precipitation
South America
Gldas
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/4471

id CONICETDig_eb3cfa0a2ca6d24230bac49dd29c4122
oai_identifier_str oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/4471
network_acronym_str CONICETDig
repository_id_str 3498
network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling An estimation of the land-atmosphere coupling strength in South America using the Global Land Data Assimilation SystemSpennemann, Pablo CristianSaulo, Andrea CelesteLand Surface-Atmosphere InteractionsSoil MoisturePrecipitationSouth AmericaGldashttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1The aim of this study is to identify regions of strong land surface –atmosphere coupling for the austral summer over South America. To accomplish this, a statistical methodology is applied to estimate the interactions of soil moisture with evapotranspiration and precipitation derived from the Global Land Data Assimilation System (GLDAS) dataset. Possible impacts of El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) on the coupling strength are also examined. Particular emphasis is set over two sub-regions of interest: Southeastern South America (SESA) and the continental part of the South Atlantic Convergence Zone (SACZ). Positive and significant soil moisture–precipitation feedbacks are found over parts of SACZ and in the southern part of South America. Instead, significant negative feedback is found over SESA. The influence of ENSO over the soil moisture–precipitation coupling strength signal is evident over tropical regions. Plausible physical mechanisms involved in the land surface–atmosphere interactions, the influence of ENSO and that of precipitation persistence over extratropical regions on the results, are discussed. The implications of this analysis on monthly to seasonal forecast are also examined. Despite that this methodology cannot be used to establish a precise causal–effect relationship, this study gives a valuable first order approximation of land surface–atmosphere interactions over South America that complements pre-existing work.Fil: Spennemann, Pablo Cristian. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinacion Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Centro de Investigaciones del Mar y la Atmósfera; ArgentinaFil: Saulo, Andrea Celeste. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinacion Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Centro de Investigaciones del Mar y la Atmósfera; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Ciencias de la Atmósfera y los Océanos; ArgentinaWiley2015-03info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/4471Spennemann, Pablo Cristian; Saulo, Andrea Celeste; An estimation of the land-atmosphere coupling strength in South America using the Global Land Data Assimilation System; Wiley; International Journal of Climatology; 35; 14; 3-2015; 4151–41660899-8418enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/joc.4274/abstractinfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/DOI:10.1002/joc.4274info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/0899-8418info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-10-15T14:37:00Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/4471instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-10-15 14:37:01.105CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv An estimation of the land-atmosphere coupling strength in South America using the Global Land Data Assimilation System
title An estimation of the land-atmosphere coupling strength in South America using the Global Land Data Assimilation System
spellingShingle An estimation of the land-atmosphere coupling strength in South America using the Global Land Data Assimilation System
Spennemann, Pablo Cristian
Land Surface-Atmosphere Interactions
Soil Moisture
Precipitation
South America
Gldas
title_short An estimation of the land-atmosphere coupling strength in South America using the Global Land Data Assimilation System
title_full An estimation of the land-atmosphere coupling strength in South America using the Global Land Data Assimilation System
title_fullStr An estimation of the land-atmosphere coupling strength in South America using the Global Land Data Assimilation System
title_full_unstemmed An estimation of the land-atmosphere coupling strength in South America using the Global Land Data Assimilation System
title_sort An estimation of the land-atmosphere coupling strength in South America using the Global Land Data Assimilation System
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Spennemann, Pablo Cristian
Saulo, Andrea Celeste
author Spennemann, Pablo Cristian
author_facet Spennemann, Pablo Cristian
Saulo, Andrea Celeste
author_role author
author2 Saulo, Andrea Celeste
author2_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Land Surface-Atmosphere Interactions
Soil Moisture
Precipitation
South America
Gldas
topic Land Surface-Atmosphere Interactions
Soil Moisture
Precipitation
South America
Gldas
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The aim of this study is to identify regions of strong land surface –atmosphere coupling for the austral summer over South America. To accomplish this, a statistical methodology is applied to estimate the interactions of soil moisture with evapotranspiration and precipitation derived from the Global Land Data Assimilation System (GLDAS) dataset. Possible impacts of El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) on the coupling strength are also examined. Particular emphasis is set over two sub-regions of interest: Southeastern South America (SESA) and the continental part of the South Atlantic Convergence Zone (SACZ). Positive and significant soil moisture–precipitation feedbacks are found over parts of SACZ and in the southern part of South America. Instead, significant negative feedback is found over SESA. The influence of ENSO over the soil moisture–precipitation coupling strength signal is evident over tropical regions. Plausible physical mechanisms involved in the land surface–atmosphere interactions, the influence of ENSO and that of precipitation persistence over extratropical regions on the results, are discussed. The implications of this analysis on monthly to seasonal forecast are also examined. Despite that this methodology cannot be used to establish a precise causal–effect relationship, this study gives a valuable first order approximation of land surface–atmosphere interactions over South America that complements pre-existing work.
Fil: Spennemann, Pablo Cristian. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinacion Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Centro de Investigaciones del Mar y la Atmósfera; Argentina
Fil: Saulo, Andrea Celeste. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinacion Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Centro de Investigaciones del Mar y la Atmósfera; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Ciencias de la Atmósfera y los Océanos; Argentina
description The aim of this study is to identify regions of strong land surface –atmosphere coupling for the austral summer over South America. To accomplish this, a statistical methodology is applied to estimate the interactions of soil moisture with evapotranspiration and precipitation derived from the Global Land Data Assimilation System (GLDAS) dataset. Possible impacts of El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) on the coupling strength are also examined. Particular emphasis is set over two sub-regions of interest: Southeastern South America (SESA) and the continental part of the South Atlantic Convergence Zone (SACZ). Positive and significant soil moisture–precipitation feedbacks are found over parts of SACZ and in the southern part of South America. Instead, significant negative feedback is found over SESA. The influence of ENSO over the soil moisture–precipitation coupling strength signal is evident over tropical regions. Plausible physical mechanisms involved in the land surface–atmosphere interactions, the influence of ENSO and that of precipitation persistence over extratropical regions on the results, are discussed. The implications of this analysis on monthly to seasonal forecast are also examined. Despite that this methodology cannot be used to establish a precise causal–effect relationship, this study gives a valuable first order approximation of land surface–atmosphere interactions over South America that complements pre-existing work.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015-03
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/4471
Spennemann, Pablo Cristian; Saulo, Andrea Celeste; An estimation of the land-atmosphere coupling strength in South America using the Global Land Data Assimilation System; Wiley; International Journal of Climatology; 35; 14; 3-2015; 4151–4166
0899-8418
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/4471
identifier_str_mv Spennemann, Pablo Cristian; Saulo, Andrea Celeste; An estimation of the land-atmosphere coupling strength in South America using the Global Land Data Assimilation System; Wiley; International Journal of Climatology; 35; 14; 3-2015; 4151–4166
0899-8418
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/joc.4274/abstract
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/DOI:10.1002/joc.4274
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/0899-8418
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
_version_ 1846082839665180672
score 13.22299