Assessment of the health status and risk of genotoxic and cytotoxic damage in Argentinian adolescents living near horticultural crops

Autores
Martínez Perafán, Fabián Humberto; Santoli, María Fernanda; López Nigro, Marcela Mabel; Carballo, Marta Ana
Año de publicación
2018
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
In some rural areas in Argentina, adolescents may be considered as a group indirectly exposed to agrochemicals because their parents plant small crops near their homes. This could become a health risk to children and adolescents who may be more sensitive to exposure to chemicals than adults. The objective of this study was to evaluate the health status of two different groups of Argentinian adolescents using biochemical parameters, dietary information, and cytogenetic biomarkers of genotoxicity and cytotoxicity. The study groups included 32 adolescents from Montecarlo, who were indirectly exposed to agrochemicals, and 30 unexposed adolescents from Exaltación de la Cruz. The values of total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, triglycerides, gamma glutamyltransferase, and butyrylcholinesterase (BuChE) were higher (p < 0.05) in males from Exaltación de la Cruz compared with those from Montecarlo. The BuChE activity was also higher (p < 0.05) in females from this region. Furthermore, the consumption of citrus, vegetable-like fruits, tubers, and red meat was more frequent (p < 0.05) in Montecarlo. On the other hand, differences in frequency of biomarkers of genetic damage in lymphocytes were not found (p > 0.05). However, the cytome assay in buccal cells showed that karyorrhectic and pyknotic cells were more frequent (p < 0.05) in the Montecarlo group; whereas, the frequencies of cells with nuclear buds, condensed chromatin and karyolysis were higher (p < 0.05) in the Exaltación de la Cruz group. Despite the differences between the parameters and biomarkers evaluated, the adolescents of Montecarlo did not present health impairment probably due to the type and level of exposure to agrochemicals.
Fil: Martínez Perafán, Fabián Humberto. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica. Departamento de Bioquímica Clínica; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Santoli, María Fernanda. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica. Departamento de Bioquímica Clínica; Argentina
Fil: López Nigro, Marcela Mabel. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica. Departamento de Bioquímica Clínica; Argentina
Fil: Carballo, Marta Ana. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica. Departamento de Bioquímica Clínica; Argentina
Materia
ADOLESCENTS
AGROCHEMICALS
BIOMONITORING
BLOOD BIOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS
CYTOME ASSAY
ENVIRONMENTAL EXPOSURE
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/99051

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repository_id_str 3498
network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Assessment of the health status and risk of genotoxic and cytotoxic damage in Argentinian adolescents living near horticultural cropsMartínez Perafán, Fabián HumbertoSantoli, María FernandaLópez Nigro, Marcela MabelCarballo, Marta AnaADOLESCENTSAGROCHEMICALSBIOMONITORINGBLOOD BIOCHEMICAL PARAMETERSCYTOME ASSAYENVIRONMENTAL EXPOSUREhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.3https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3In some rural areas in Argentina, adolescents may be considered as a group indirectly exposed to agrochemicals because their parents plant small crops near their homes. This could become a health risk to children and adolescents who may be more sensitive to exposure to chemicals than adults. The objective of this study was to evaluate the health status of two different groups of Argentinian adolescents using biochemical parameters, dietary information, and cytogenetic biomarkers of genotoxicity and cytotoxicity. The study groups included 32 adolescents from Montecarlo, who were indirectly exposed to agrochemicals, and 30 unexposed adolescents from Exaltación de la Cruz. The values of total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, triglycerides, gamma glutamyltransferase, and butyrylcholinesterase (BuChE) were higher (p < 0.05) in males from Exaltación de la Cruz compared with those from Montecarlo. The BuChE activity was also higher (p < 0.05) in females from this region. Furthermore, the consumption of citrus, vegetable-like fruits, tubers, and red meat was more frequent (p < 0.05) in Montecarlo. On the other hand, differences in frequency of biomarkers of genetic damage in lymphocytes were not found (p > 0.05). However, the cytome assay in buccal cells showed that karyorrhectic and pyknotic cells were more frequent (p < 0.05) in the Montecarlo group; whereas, the frequencies of cells with nuclear buds, condensed chromatin and karyolysis were higher (p < 0.05) in the Exaltación de la Cruz group. Despite the differences between the parameters and biomarkers evaluated, the adolescents of Montecarlo did not present health impairment probably due to the type and level of exposure to agrochemicals.Fil: Martínez Perafán, Fabián Humberto. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica. Departamento de Bioquímica Clínica; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Santoli, María Fernanda. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica. Departamento de Bioquímica Clínica; ArgentinaFil: López Nigro, Marcela Mabel. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica. Departamento de Bioquímica Clínica; ArgentinaFil: Carballo, Marta Ana. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica. Departamento de Bioquímica Clínica; ArgentinaSpringer Heidelberg2018-02info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/99051Martínez Perafán, Fabián Humberto; Santoli, María Fernanda; López Nigro, Marcela Mabel; Carballo, Marta Ana; Assessment of the health status and risk of genotoxic and cytotoxic damage in Argentinian adolescents living near horticultural crops; Springer Heidelberg; Environmental Science and Pollution Research; 25; 6; 2-2018; 5950-59590944-1344CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s11356-017-0969-zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11356-017-0969-zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-10-15T14:40:27Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/99051instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-10-15 14:40:27.87CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Assessment of the health status and risk of genotoxic and cytotoxic damage in Argentinian adolescents living near horticultural crops
title Assessment of the health status and risk of genotoxic and cytotoxic damage in Argentinian adolescents living near horticultural crops
spellingShingle Assessment of the health status and risk of genotoxic and cytotoxic damage in Argentinian adolescents living near horticultural crops
Martínez Perafán, Fabián Humberto
ADOLESCENTS
AGROCHEMICALS
BIOMONITORING
BLOOD BIOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS
CYTOME ASSAY
ENVIRONMENTAL EXPOSURE
title_short Assessment of the health status and risk of genotoxic and cytotoxic damage in Argentinian adolescents living near horticultural crops
title_full Assessment of the health status and risk of genotoxic and cytotoxic damage in Argentinian adolescents living near horticultural crops
title_fullStr Assessment of the health status and risk of genotoxic and cytotoxic damage in Argentinian adolescents living near horticultural crops
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of the health status and risk of genotoxic and cytotoxic damage in Argentinian adolescents living near horticultural crops
title_sort Assessment of the health status and risk of genotoxic and cytotoxic damage in Argentinian adolescents living near horticultural crops
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Martínez Perafán, Fabián Humberto
Santoli, María Fernanda
López Nigro, Marcela Mabel
Carballo, Marta Ana
author Martínez Perafán, Fabián Humberto
author_facet Martínez Perafán, Fabián Humberto
Santoli, María Fernanda
López Nigro, Marcela Mabel
Carballo, Marta Ana
author_role author
author2 Santoli, María Fernanda
López Nigro, Marcela Mabel
Carballo, Marta Ana
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv ADOLESCENTS
AGROCHEMICALS
BIOMONITORING
BLOOD BIOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS
CYTOME ASSAY
ENVIRONMENTAL EXPOSURE
topic ADOLESCENTS
AGROCHEMICALS
BIOMONITORING
BLOOD BIOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS
CYTOME ASSAY
ENVIRONMENTAL EXPOSURE
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv In some rural areas in Argentina, adolescents may be considered as a group indirectly exposed to agrochemicals because their parents plant small crops near their homes. This could become a health risk to children and adolescents who may be more sensitive to exposure to chemicals than adults. The objective of this study was to evaluate the health status of two different groups of Argentinian adolescents using biochemical parameters, dietary information, and cytogenetic biomarkers of genotoxicity and cytotoxicity. The study groups included 32 adolescents from Montecarlo, who were indirectly exposed to agrochemicals, and 30 unexposed adolescents from Exaltación de la Cruz. The values of total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, triglycerides, gamma glutamyltransferase, and butyrylcholinesterase (BuChE) were higher (p < 0.05) in males from Exaltación de la Cruz compared with those from Montecarlo. The BuChE activity was also higher (p < 0.05) in females from this region. Furthermore, the consumption of citrus, vegetable-like fruits, tubers, and red meat was more frequent (p < 0.05) in Montecarlo. On the other hand, differences in frequency of biomarkers of genetic damage in lymphocytes were not found (p > 0.05). However, the cytome assay in buccal cells showed that karyorrhectic and pyknotic cells were more frequent (p < 0.05) in the Montecarlo group; whereas, the frequencies of cells with nuclear buds, condensed chromatin and karyolysis were higher (p < 0.05) in the Exaltación de la Cruz group. Despite the differences between the parameters and biomarkers evaluated, the adolescents of Montecarlo did not present health impairment probably due to the type and level of exposure to agrochemicals.
Fil: Martínez Perafán, Fabián Humberto. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica. Departamento de Bioquímica Clínica; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Santoli, María Fernanda. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica. Departamento de Bioquímica Clínica; Argentina
Fil: López Nigro, Marcela Mabel. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica. Departamento de Bioquímica Clínica; Argentina
Fil: Carballo, Marta Ana. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica. Departamento de Bioquímica Clínica; Argentina
description In some rural areas in Argentina, adolescents may be considered as a group indirectly exposed to agrochemicals because their parents plant small crops near their homes. This could become a health risk to children and adolescents who may be more sensitive to exposure to chemicals than adults. The objective of this study was to evaluate the health status of two different groups of Argentinian adolescents using biochemical parameters, dietary information, and cytogenetic biomarkers of genotoxicity and cytotoxicity. The study groups included 32 adolescents from Montecarlo, who were indirectly exposed to agrochemicals, and 30 unexposed adolescents from Exaltación de la Cruz. The values of total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, triglycerides, gamma glutamyltransferase, and butyrylcholinesterase (BuChE) were higher (p < 0.05) in males from Exaltación de la Cruz compared with those from Montecarlo. The BuChE activity was also higher (p < 0.05) in females from this region. Furthermore, the consumption of citrus, vegetable-like fruits, tubers, and red meat was more frequent (p < 0.05) in Montecarlo. On the other hand, differences in frequency of biomarkers of genetic damage in lymphocytes were not found (p > 0.05). However, the cytome assay in buccal cells showed that karyorrhectic and pyknotic cells were more frequent (p < 0.05) in the Montecarlo group; whereas, the frequencies of cells with nuclear buds, condensed chromatin and karyolysis were higher (p < 0.05) in the Exaltación de la Cruz group. Despite the differences between the parameters and biomarkers evaluated, the adolescents of Montecarlo did not present health impairment probably due to the type and level of exposure to agrochemicals.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018-02
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/99051
Martínez Perafán, Fabián Humberto; Santoli, María Fernanda; López Nigro, Marcela Mabel; Carballo, Marta Ana; Assessment of the health status and risk of genotoxic and cytotoxic damage in Argentinian adolescents living near horticultural crops; Springer Heidelberg; Environmental Science and Pollution Research; 25; 6; 2-2018; 5950-5959
0944-1344
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/99051
identifier_str_mv Martínez Perafán, Fabián Humberto; Santoli, María Fernanda; López Nigro, Marcela Mabel; Carballo, Marta Ana; Assessment of the health status and risk of genotoxic and cytotoxic damage in Argentinian adolescents living near horticultural crops; Springer Heidelberg; Environmental Science and Pollution Research; 25; 6; 2-2018; 5950-5959
0944-1344
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s11356-017-0969-z
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11356-017-0969-z
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer Heidelberg
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer Heidelberg
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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