Ecología trófica en larvas de Rhinella arenarum (Anura: Bufonidae) en agroecosistemas y sus posibles implicancias para la conservación

Autores
Bionda, Clarisa de Lourdes; Gari, Elena Noemi; Luque, María Elisa; Salas, Nancy Edith; Lajmanovich, Rafael Carlos; Martino, Adolfo
Año de publicación
2012
Idioma
español castellano
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The progress of the agriculture border has led an important loss of natural habitats, with significant consequences for biodiversity. In this sense, the studies in anuran amphibian tadpoles inhabiting these environments are relevant, because the larval stage is a phase of population regulation. The aim of this study was to analyze the body condition and diet in Rhinella arenarum, tadpoles, an anuran species widely distributed in South America and that inhabit agroecosystems. Three sites were sampled, two agroecosystems with different alteration degrees (C1 and C2) and an uncultured (SM) third place. The captured tadpoles were anesthetized, fixed and preserved in formaldehyde (10%). Subsequently, body measurements were made and the complete intestine was removed and analyzed for food items under a binocular microscope. The diet in R. arenarum tadpoles has a dominance of algae Bacillariophyceae, followed by Cyanophyceae. In particular, the class Bacillariophyceae, due to the presence of the genus Navicula, Nitzschia, Gomphonema and Hantzschia, was important in the diet of the anurans in those agroecosystems. Class Cyanophyceae, mainly represented by genus Oscillatoria and Euglenophyceae represented by Euglena and Strombomonas, were predominant in the diet of the anurans in SM. Some differences in the total items consumed by tadpole were observed between the studied sites. Tadpoles that inhabit the modified sites (C1 and C2) recorded a significantly smaller amount of food. Moreover, the tadpoles that inhabit these sites showed a lower body condition. The presence of certain algae associated with eutrophic environments, could indicate some pollution in agroecosystems (C1 and C2). Food resources would be lesser in places with strong agricultural activity, possibly with a greater degree of eutrophication. A smaller food amount could have consequences at population level for the short and long time terms, because of its impact on individual growth. Larval diet is suggested as a potential bioindicator of environmental health for these areas.
Fil: Bionda, Clarisa de Lourdes. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba; Argentina
Fil: Gari, Elena Noemi. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales; Argentina
Fil: Luque, María Elisa. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales; Argentina
Fil: Salas, Nancy Edith. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales; Argentina
Fil: Lajmanovich, Rafael Carlos. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Facultad de Bioquímica y Ciencias Biológicas; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe; Argentina
Fil: Martino, Adolfo. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales; Argentina
Materia
larval diet
food availability
body condition
agroecosystems
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/135971

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Ecología trófica en larvas de Rhinella arenarum (Anura: Bufonidae) en agroecosistemas y sus posibles implicancias para la conservaciónTrophic ecology in tadpoles of Rhinella arenarum (Anura: Bufonidae) in agroecosystems and their possible implications for conservationBionda, Clarisa de LourdesGari, Elena NoemiLuque, María ElisaSalas, Nancy EdithLajmanovich, Rafael CarlosMartino, Adolfolarval dietfood availabilitybody conditionagroecosystemshttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1The progress of the agriculture border has led an important loss of natural habitats, with significant consequences for biodiversity. In this sense, the studies in anuran amphibian tadpoles inhabiting these environments are relevant, because the larval stage is a phase of population regulation. The aim of this study was to analyze the body condition and diet in Rhinella arenarum, tadpoles, an anuran species widely distributed in South America and that inhabit agroecosystems. Three sites were sampled, two agroecosystems with different alteration degrees (C1 and C2) and an uncultured (SM) third place. The captured tadpoles were anesthetized, fixed and preserved in formaldehyde (10%). Subsequently, body measurements were made and the complete intestine was removed and analyzed for food items under a binocular microscope. The diet in R. arenarum tadpoles has a dominance of algae Bacillariophyceae, followed by Cyanophyceae. In particular, the class Bacillariophyceae, due to the presence of the genus Navicula, Nitzschia, Gomphonema and Hantzschia, was important in the diet of the anurans in those agroecosystems. Class Cyanophyceae, mainly represented by genus Oscillatoria and Euglenophyceae represented by Euglena and Strombomonas, were predominant in the diet of the anurans in SM. Some differences in the total items consumed by tadpole were observed between the studied sites. Tadpoles that inhabit the modified sites (C1 and C2) recorded a significantly smaller amount of food. Moreover, the tadpoles that inhabit these sites showed a lower body condition. The presence of certain algae associated with eutrophic environments, could indicate some pollution in agroecosystems (C1 and C2). Food resources would be lesser in places with strong agricultural activity, possibly with a greater degree of eutrophication. A smaller food amount could have consequences at population level for the short and long time terms, because of its impact on individual growth. Larval diet is suggested as a potential bioindicator of environmental health for these areas.Fil: Bionda, Clarisa de Lourdes. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba; ArgentinaFil: Gari, Elena Noemi. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales; ArgentinaFil: Luque, María Elisa. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales; ArgentinaFil: Salas, Nancy Edith. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales; ArgentinaFil: Lajmanovich, Rafael Carlos. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Facultad de Bioquímica y Ciencias Biológicas; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe; ArgentinaFil: Martino, Adolfo. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales; ArgentinaRevista de Biología Tropical2012-03info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/135971Bionda, Clarisa de Lourdes; Gari, Elena Noemi; Luque, María Elisa; Salas, Nancy Edith; Lajmanovich, Rafael Carlos; et al.; Ecología trófica en larvas de Rhinella arenarum (Anura: Bufonidae) en agroecosistemas y sus posibles implicancias para la conservación; Revista de Biología Tropical; Revista de Biología Tropical; 6; 3-2012; 771-7790034-7744CONICET DigitalCONICETspainfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&pid=S0034-77442012000200021&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=esinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-10T13:14:09Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/135971instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-10 13:14:09.512CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Ecología trófica en larvas de Rhinella arenarum (Anura: Bufonidae) en agroecosistemas y sus posibles implicancias para la conservación
Trophic ecology in tadpoles of Rhinella arenarum (Anura: Bufonidae) in agroecosystems and their possible implications for conservation
title Ecología trófica en larvas de Rhinella arenarum (Anura: Bufonidae) en agroecosistemas y sus posibles implicancias para la conservación
spellingShingle Ecología trófica en larvas de Rhinella arenarum (Anura: Bufonidae) en agroecosistemas y sus posibles implicancias para la conservación
Bionda, Clarisa de Lourdes
larval diet
food availability
body condition
agroecosystems
title_short Ecología trófica en larvas de Rhinella arenarum (Anura: Bufonidae) en agroecosistemas y sus posibles implicancias para la conservación
title_full Ecología trófica en larvas de Rhinella arenarum (Anura: Bufonidae) en agroecosistemas y sus posibles implicancias para la conservación
title_fullStr Ecología trófica en larvas de Rhinella arenarum (Anura: Bufonidae) en agroecosistemas y sus posibles implicancias para la conservación
title_full_unstemmed Ecología trófica en larvas de Rhinella arenarum (Anura: Bufonidae) en agroecosistemas y sus posibles implicancias para la conservación
title_sort Ecología trófica en larvas de Rhinella arenarum (Anura: Bufonidae) en agroecosistemas y sus posibles implicancias para la conservación
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Bionda, Clarisa de Lourdes
Gari, Elena Noemi
Luque, María Elisa
Salas, Nancy Edith
Lajmanovich, Rafael Carlos
Martino, Adolfo
author Bionda, Clarisa de Lourdes
author_facet Bionda, Clarisa de Lourdes
Gari, Elena Noemi
Luque, María Elisa
Salas, Nancy Edith
Lajmanovich, Rafael Carlos
Martino, Adolfo
author_role author
author2 Gari, Elena Noemi
Luque, María Elisa
Salas, Nancy Edith
Lajmanovich, Rafael Carlos
Martino, Adolfo
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv larval diet
food availability
body condition
agroecosystems
topic larval diet
food availability
body condition
agroecosystems
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The progress of the agriculture border has led an important loss of natural habitats, with significant consequences for biodiversity. In this sense, the studies in anuran amphibian tadpoles inhabiting these environments are relevant, because the larval stage is a phase of population regulation. The aim of this study was to analyze the body condition and diet in Rhinella arenarum, tadpoles, an anuran species widely distributed in South America and that inhabit agroecosystems. Three sites were sampled, two agroecosystems with different alteration degrees (C1 and C2) and an uncultured (SM) third place. The captured tadpoles were anesthetized, fixed and preserved in formaldehyde (10%). Subsequently, body measurements were made and the complete intestine was removed and analyzed for food items under a binocular microscope. The diet in R. arenarum tadpoles has a dominance of algae Bacillariophyceae, followed by Cyanophyceae. In particular, the class Bacillariophyceae, due to the presence of the genus Navicula, Nitzschia, Gomphonema and Hantzschia, was important in the diet of the anurans in those agroecosystems. Class Cyanophyceae, mainly represented by genus Oscillatoria and Euglenophyceae represented by Euglena and Strombomonas, were predominant in the diet of the anurans in SM. Some differences in the total items consumed by tadpole were observed between the studied sites. Tadpoles that inhabit the modified sites (C1 and C2) recorded a significantly smaller amount of food. Moreover, the tadpoles that inhabit these sites showed a lower body condition. The presence of certain algae associated with eutrophic environments, could indicate some pollution in agroecosystems (C1 and C2). Food resources would be lesser in places with strong agricultural activity, possibly with a greater degree of eutrophication. A smaller food amount could have consequences at population level for the short and long time terms, because of its impact on individual growth. Larval diet is suggested as a potential bioindicator of environmental health for these areas.
Fil: Bionda, Clarisa de Lourdes. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba; Argentina
Fil: Gari, Elena Noemi. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales; Argentina
Fil: Luque, María Elisa. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales; Argentina
Fil: Salas, Nancy Edith. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales; Argentina
Fil: Lajmanovich, Rafael Carlos. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Facultad de Bioquímica y Ciencias Biológicas; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe; Argentina
Fil: Martino, Adolfo. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales; Argentina
description The progress of the agriculture border has led an important loss of natural habitats, with significant consequences for biodiversity. In this sense, the studies in anuran amphibian tadpoles inhabiting these environments are relevant, because the larval stage is a phase of population regulation. The aim of this study was to analyze the body condition and diet in Rhinella arenarum, tadpoles, an anuran species widely distributed in South America and that inhabit agroecosystems. Three sites were sampled, two agroecosystems with different alteration degrees (C1 and C2) and an uncultured (SM) third place. The captured tadpoles were anesthetized, fixed and preserved in formaldehyde (10%). Subsequently, body measurements were made and the complete intestine was removed and analyzed for food items under a binocular microscope. The diet in R. arenarum tadpoles has a dominance of algae Bacillariophyceae, followed by Cyanophyceae. In particular, the class Bacillariophyceae, due to the presence of the genus Navicula, Nitzschia, Gomphonema and Hantzschia, was important in the diet of the anurans in those agroecosystems. Class Cyanophyceae, mainly represented by genus Oscillatoria and Euglenophyceae represented by Euglena and Strombomonas, were predominant in the diet of the anurans in SM. Some differences in the total items consumed by tadpole were observed between the studied sites. Tadpoles that inhabit the modified sites (C1 and C2) recorded a significantly smaller amount of food. Moreover, the tadpoles that inhabit these sites showed a lower body condition. The presence of certain algae associated with eutrophic environments, could indicate some pollution in agroecosystems (C1 and C2). Food resources would be lesser in places with strong agricultural activity, possibly with a greater degree of eutrophication. A smaller food amount could have consequences at population level for the short and long time terms, because of its impact on individual growth. Larval diet is suggested as a potential bioindicator of environmental health for these areas.
publishDate 2012
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2012-03
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info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/135971
Bionda, Clarisa de Lourdes; Gari, Elena Noemi; Luque, María Elisa; Salas, Nancy Edith; Lajmanovich, Rafael Carlos; et al.; Ecología trófica en larvas de Rhinella arenarum (Anura: Bufonidae) en agroecosistemas y sus posibles implicancias para la conservación; Revista de Biología Tropical; Revista de Biología Tropical; 6; 3-2012; 771-779
0034-7744
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/135971
identifier_str_mv Bionda, Clarisa de Lourdes; Gari, Elena Noemi; Luque, María Elisa; Salas, Nancy Edith; Lajmanovich, Rafael Carlos; et al.; Ecología trófica en larvas de Rhinella arenarum (Anura: Bufonidae) en agroecosistemas y sus posibles implicancias para la conservación; Revista de Biología Tropical; Revista de Biología Tropical; 6; 3-2012; 771-779
0034-7744
CONICET Digital
CONICET
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