Mass poisonings of the Vulnerable Andean condor prompt national strategy against the use of toxic baits in Argentina

Autores
Jácome, N. Luis; Abarzua, Gabriela; Astore, Vanesa; Estrada Pacheco, Rayén
Año de publicación
2022
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Massive deaths of Andean condors (Vultur gryphus) prompted a National Strategy Against the Use of Toxic Baits in Argentina, based on 6 lines of action: 1) delivery of kits and unified intervention protocols in cases of wildlife poisoning, 2) community education programs, 3) surveys of rural people, 4) training courses and participatory construction workshops, 5) toxicology studies, and 6) an academic-scientific committee made up of specialists in toxicology. The strategy was developed in the 14 provinces of the country where the Andean condor is distributed. 554 people from 166 institutions have participated in the trainings and workshops, reporting 200 poisoning events involving more than 21000 individuals from 61 species. Birds and mammals were the groups most affected, and further, human victims show the impact on public health. 19 toxic substances were identified, mainly insecticides. This study proved that carbofuran is the toxic most used. Analysis of bait types suggests a significant conflict with carnivores. 195 surveys revealed that almost half of the farmers know people who use toxic baits and that the negative perception towards some species could determine their use. The strategy began to address the problem of the use of toxic baits in Argentina in a strategic, participatory and regional way, through the management of public policies and scientific research. We propose actions to work on the causes that lead to the application of this dangerous practice. Given its extensive use, we believe that this strategy can be adapted and applied in other countries in the region.
Fil: Jácome, N. Luis. Fundación Bioandina Argentina; Argentina
Fil: Abarzua, Gabriela. Ministerio de Ambiente y Desarrollo Sostenible; Argentina
Fil: Astore, Vanesa. Ecoparque de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires; Argentina. Fundación Bioandina Argentina; Argentina
Fil: Estrada Pacheco, Rayén. Fundación Bioandina Argentina; Argentina. Provincia de Entre Ríos. Centro de Investigaciones Científicas y Transferencia de Tecnología a la Producción. Universidad Autónoma de Entre Ríos. Centro de Investigaciones Científicas y Transferencia de Tecnología a la Producción. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe. Centro de Investigaciones Científicas y Transferencia de Tecnología a la Producción; Argentina
Materia
ANDEAN CONDOR
CONSERVATION
MASSIVE MORTALITIES
PESTICIDES
SOUTH AMERICA
WILDLIFE POISONING
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/213762

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Mass poisonings of the Vulnerable Andean condor prompt national strategy against the use of toxic baits in ArgentinaJácome, N. LuisAbarzua, GabrielaAstore, VanesaEstrada Pacheco, RayénANDEAN CONDORCONSERVATIONMASSIVE MORTALITIESPESTICIDESSOUTH AMERICAWILDLIFE POISONINGhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Massive deaths of Andean condors (Vultur gryphus) prompted a National Strategy Against the Use of Toxic Baits in Argentina, based on 6 lines of action: 1) delivery of kits and unified intervention protocols in cases of wildlife poisoning, 2) community education programs, 3) surveys of rural people, 4) training courses and participatory construction workshops, 5) toxicology studies, and 6) an academic-scientific committee made up of specialists in toxicology. The strategy was developed in the 14 provinces of the country where the Andean condor is distributed. 554 people from 166 institutions have participated in the trainings and workshops, reporting 200 poisoning events involving more than 21000 individuals from 61 species. Birds and mammals were the groups most affected, and further, human victims show the impact on public health. 19 toxic substances were identified, mainly insecticides. This study proved that carbofuran is the toxic most used. Analysis of bait types suggests a significant conflict with carnivores. 195 surveys revealed that almost half of the farmers know people who use toxic baits and that the negative perception towards some species could determine their use. The strategy began to address the problem of the use of toxic baits in Argentina in a strategic, participatory and regional way, through the management of public policies and scientific research. We propose actions to work on the causes that lead to the application of this dangerous practice. Given its extensive use, we believe that this strategy can be adapted and applied in other countries in the region.Fil: Jácome, N. Luis. Fundación Bioandina Argentina; ArgentinaFil: Abarzua, Gabriela. Ministerio de Ambiente y Desarrollo Sostenible; ArgentinaFil: Astore, Vanesa. Ecoparque de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires; Argentina. Fundación Bioandina Argentina; ArgentinaFil: Estrada Pacheco, Rayén. Fundación Bioandina Argentina; Argentina. Provincia de Entre Ríos. Centro de Investigaciones Científicas y Transferencia de Tecnología a la Producción. Universidad Autónoma de Entre Ríos. Centro de Investigaciones Científicas y Transferencia de Tecnología a la Producción. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe. Centro de Investigaciones Científicas y Transferencia de Tecnología a la Producción; ArgentinaUniversidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco2022-07info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/213762Jácome, N. Luis; Abarzua, Gabriela; Astore, Vanesa; Estrada Pacheco, Rayén; Mass poisonings of the Vulnerable Andean condor prompt national strategy against the use of toxic baits in Argentina; Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco; Ethnobiology and Conservation; 11; 7-2022; 1-172238-4782CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.ethnobioconservation.com/index.php/ebc/article/view/591info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.15451/ec2022-07-11.14-1-17info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T10:22:36Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/213762instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 10:22:37.092CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Mass poisonings of the Vulnerable Andean condor prompt national strategy against the use of toxic baits in Argentina
title Mass poisonings of the Vulnerable Andean condor prompt national strategy against the use of toxic baits in Argentina
spellingShingle Mass poisonings of the Vulnerable Andean condor prompt national strategy against the use of toxic baits in Argentina
Jácome, N. Luis
ANDEAN CONDOR
CONSERVATION
MASSIVE MORTALITIES
PESTICIDES
SOUTH AMERICA
WILDLIFE POISONING
title_short Mass poisonings of the Vulnerable Andean condor prompt national strategy against the use of toxic baits in Argentina
title_full Mass poisonings of the Vulnerable Andean condor prompt national strategy against the use of toxic baits in Argentina
title_fullStr Mass poisonings of the Vulnerable Andean condor prompt national strategy against the use of toxic baits in Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Mass poisonings of the Vulnerable Andean condor prompt national strategy against the use of toxic baits in Argentina
title_sort Mass poisonings of the Vulnerable Andean condor prompt national strategy against the use of toxic baits in Argentina
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Jácome, N. Luis
Abarzua, Gabriela
Astore, Vanesa
Estrada Pacheco, Rayén
author Jácome, N. Luis
author_facet Jácome, N. Luis
Abarzua, Gabriela
Astore, Vanesa
Estrada Pacheco, Rayén
author_role author
author2 Abarzua, Gabriela
Astore, Vanesa
Estrada Pacheco, Rayén
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv ANDEAN CONDOR
CONSERVATION
MASSIVE MORTALITIES
PESTICIDES
SOUTH AMERICA
WILDLIFE POISONING
topic ANDEAN CONDOR
CONSERVATION
MASSIVE MORTALITIES
PESTICIDES
SOUTH AMERICA
WILDLIFE POISONING
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Massive deaths of Andean condors (Vultur gryphus) prompted a National Strategy Against the Use of Toxic Baits in Argentina, based on 6 lines of action: 1) delivery of kits and unified intervention protocols in cases of wildlife poisoning, 2) community education programs, 3) surveys of rural people, 4) training courses and participatory construction workshops, 5) toxicology studies, and 6) an academic-scientific committee made up of specialists in toxicology. The strategy was developed in the 14 provinces of the country where the Andean condor is distributed. 554 people from 166 institutions have participated in the trainings and workshops, reporting 200 poisoning events involving more than 21000 individuals from 61 species. Birds and mammals were the groups most affected, and further, human victims show the impact on public health. 19 toxic substances were identified, mainly insecticides. This study proved that carbofuran is the toxic most used. Analysis of bait types suggests a significant conflict with carnivores. 195 surveys revealed that almost half of the farmers know people who use toxic baits and that the negative perception towards some species could determine their use. The strategy began to address the problem of the use of toxic baits in Argentina in a strategic, participatory and regional way, through the management of public policies and scientific research. We propose actions to work on the causes that lead to the application of this dangerous practice. Given its extensive use, we believe that this strategy can be adapted and applied in other countries in the region.
Fil: Jácome, N. Luis. Fundación Bioandina Argentina; Argentina
Fil: Abarzua, Gabriela. Ministerio de Ambiente y Desarrollo Sostenible; Argentina
Fil: Astore, Vanesa. Ecoparque de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires; Argentina. Fundación Bioandina Argentina; Argentina
Fil: Estrada Pacheco, Rayén. Fundación Bioandina Argentina; Argentina. Provincia de Entre Ríos. Centro de Investigaciones Científicas y Transferencia de Tecnología a la Producción. Universidad Autónoma de Entre Ríos. Centro de Investigaciones Científicas y Transferencia de Tecnología a la Producción. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe. Centro de Investigaciones Científicas y Transferencia de Tecnología a la Producción; Argentina
description Massive deaths of Andean condors (Vultur gryphus) prompted a National Strategy Against the Use of Toxic Baits in Argentina, based on 6 lines of action: 1) delivery of kits and unified intervention protocols in cases of wildlife poisoning, 2) community education programs, 3) surveys of rural people, 4) training courses and participatory construction workshops, 5) toxicology studies, and 6) an academic-scientific committee made up of specialists in toxicology. The strategy was developed in the 14 provinces of the country where the Andean condor is distributed. 554 people from 166 institutions have participated in the trainings and workshops, reporting 200 poisoning events involving more than 21000 individuals from 61 species. Birds and mammals were the groups most affected, and further, human victims show the impact on public health. 19 toxic substances were identified, mainly insecticides. This study proved that carbofuran is the toxic most used. Analysis of bait types suggests a significant conflict with carnivores. 195 surveys revealed that almost half of the farmers know people who use toxic baits and that the negative perception towards some species could determine their use. The strategy began to address the problem of the use of toxic baits in Argentina in a strategic, participatory and regional way, through the management of public policies and scientific research. We propose actions to work on the causes that lead to the application of this dangerous practice. Given its extensive use, we believe that this strategy can be adapted and applied in other countries in the region.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-07
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/213762
Jácome, N. Luis; Abarzua, Gabriela; Astore, Vanesa; Estrada Pacheco, Rayén; Mass poisonings of the Vulnerable Andean condor prompt national strategy against the use of toxic baits in Argentina; Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco; Ethnobiology and Conservation; 11; 7-2022; 1-17
2238-4782
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/213762
identifier_str_mv Jácome, N. Luis; Abarzua, Gabriela; Astore, Vanesa; Estrada Pacheco, Rayén; Mass poisonings of the Vulnerable Andean condor prompt national strategy against the use of toxic baits in Argentina; Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco; Ethnobiology and Conservation; 11; 7-2022; 1-17
2238-4782
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.ethnobioconservation.com/index.php/ebc/article/view/591
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.15451/ec2022-07-11.14-1-17
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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