Acid dissolution of LiF/(NH4)3AlF6 mixtures obtained in the fluorination of α-spodumene with NH4HF2: Modeling and optimization
- Autores
- Resentera Beiza, Alexander Cristian Jesús; Rosales, Gustavo Daniel; Esquivel, Marcelo Ricardo Oscar; Rodriguez, Mario Humberto
- Año de publicación
- 2023
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- Lithium is an essential element in the current energy paradigm shift. Therefore, Li extraction from mineral sources has become a scientific and technological priority. Industrially, the mineral α-spodumene is heated to 1100 °C to obtain phase β and then digested with concentrated sulfuric acid at 250 °C. As an alternative, the extraction of Li from α-spodumene with molten NH4HF2 has been proposed as an efficient alternative method at low temperature (∼160 °C). However, the LiF obtained requires an acid leaching step to be solubilized and to separate the Li from other products. This research presents the modeling and optimization of the acid leaching operating parameters of the LiF/(NH4)3AlF6 mixture. This mixture was obtained by processing α-spodumene with NH4HF2 at low temperatures. The solids were characterized by XRD, SEM/EDS, and the Rietveld method. The leaching operating parameters investigated were solid/liquid ratio, sulfuric acid concentration, and leaching time. (NH4)3AlF6 dissolution and Li extraction were analyzed and modeled separately using artificial neural networks and least squares, respectively. The optimization stage of the process leads to (NH4)3AlF6 dissolution of 99% and Li extractions of 93%, working with 6% (v/v) sulfuric acid solution and an S/L ratio of 30 g/L for 24 min
Fil: Resentera Beiza, Alexander Cristian Jesús. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Interdisciplinario de Ciencias Básicas. - Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Interdisciplinario de Ciencias Básicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina
Fil: Rosales, Gustavo Daniel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Interdisciplinario de Ciencias Básicas. - Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Interdisciplinario de Ciencias Básicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina
Fil: Esquivel, Marcelo Ricardo Oscar. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Unidad Ejecutora Instituto de Nanociencia y Nanotecnología. Unidad Ejecutora Instituto de Nanociencia y Nanotecnología - Nodo Bariloche | Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Unidad Ejecutora Instituto de Nanociencia y Nanotecnología. Unidad Ejecutora Instituto de Nanociencia y Nanotecnología - Nodo Bariloche; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Comahue; Argentina
Fil: Rodriguez, Mario Humberto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Interdisciplinario de Ciencias Básicas. - Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Interdisciplinario de Ciencias Básicas; Argentina - Materia
-
AMMONIUM BIFLUORIDE
DESIGN OF EXPERIMENTS
FLUORINATION
LITHIUM
RESPONSE SURFACE METHODOLOGY
SPODUMENE - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso embargado
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/228519
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Acid dissolution of LiF/(NH4)3AlF6 mixtures obtained in the fluorination of α-spodumene with NH4HF2: Modeling and optimizationResentera Beiza, Alexander Cristian JesúsRosales, Gustavo DanielEsquivel, Marcelo Ricardo OscarRodriguez, Mario HumbertoAMMONIUM BIFLUORIDEDESIGN OF EXPERIMENTSFLUORINATIONLITHIUMRESPONSE SURFACE METHODOLOGYSPODUMENEhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.4https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2Lithium is an essential element in the current energy paradigm shift. Therefore, Li extraction from mineral sources has become a scientific and technological priority. Industrially, the mineral α-spodumene is heated to 1100 °C to obtain phase β and then digested with concentrated sulfuric acid at 250 °C. As an alternative, the extraction of Li from α-spodumene with molten NH4HF2 has been proposed as an efficient alternative method at low temperature (∼160 °C). However, the LiF obtained requires an acid leaching step to be solubilized and to separate the Li from other products. This research presents the modeling and optimization of the acid leaching operating parameters of the LiF/(NH4)3AlF6 mixture. This mixture was obtained by processing α-spodumene with NH4HF2 at low temperatures. The solids were characterized by XRD, SEM/EDS, and the Rietveld method. The leaching operating parameters investigated were solid/liquid ratio, sulfuric acid concentration, and leaching time. (NH4)3AlF6 dissolution and Li extraction were analyzed and modeled separately using artificial neural networks and least squares, respectively. The optimization stage of the process leads to (NH4)3AlF6 dissolution of 99% and Li extractions of 93%, working with 6% (v/v) sulfuric acid solution and an S/L ratio of 30 g/L for 24 minFil: Resentera Beiza, Alexander Cristian Jesús. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Interdisciplinario de Ciencias Básicas. - Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Interdisciplinario de Ciencias Básicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; ArgentinaFil: Rosales, Gustavo Daniel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Interdisciplinario de Ciencias Básicas. - Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Interdisciplinario de Ciencias Básicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; ArgentinaFil: Esquivel, Marcelo Ricardo Oscar. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Unidad Ejecutora Instituto de Nanociencia y Nanotecnología. Unidad Ejecutora Instituto de Nanociencia y Nanotecnología - Nodo Bariloche | Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Unidad Ejecutora Instituto de Nanociencia y Nanotecnología. Unidad Ejecutora Instituto de Nanociencia y Nanotecnología - Nodo Bariloche; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Comahue; ArgentinaFil: Rodriguez, Mario Humberto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Interdisciplinario de Ciencias Básicas. - Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Interdisciplinario de Ciencias Básicas; ArgentinaElsevier2023-12info:eu-repo/date/embargoEnd/2024-06-27info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/228519Resentera Beiza, Alexander Cristian Jesús; Rosales, Gustavo Daniel; Esquivel, Marcelo Ricardo Oscar; Rodriguez, Mario Humberto; Acid dissolution of LiF/(NH4)3AlF6 mixtures obtained in the fluorination of α-spodumene with NH4HF2: Modeling and optimization; Elsevier; Chemical Engineering Research & Design; 200; 12-2023; 388-3950263-8762CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0263876223006743info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.cherd.2023.10.038info:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-10T13:23:22Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/228519instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-10 13:23:23.198CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Acid dissolution of LiF/(NH4)3AlF6 mixtures obtained in the fluorination of α-spodumene with NH4HF2: Modeling and optimization |
title |
Acid dissolution of LiF/(NH4)3AlF6 mixtures obtained in the fluorination of α-spodumene with NH4HF2: Modeling and optimization |
spellingShingle |
Acid dissolution of LiF/(NH4)3AlF6 mixtures obtained in the fluorination of α-spodumene with NH4HF2: Modeling and optimization Resentera Beiza, Alexander Cristian Jesús AMMONIUM BIFLUORIDE DESIGN OF EXPERIMENTS FLUORINATION LITHIUM RESPONSE SURFACE METHODOLOGY SPODUMENE |
title_short |
Acid dissolution of LiF/(NH4)3AlF6 mixtures obtained in the fluorination of α-spodumene with NH4HF2: Modeling and optimization |
title_full |
Acid dissolution of LiF/(NH4)3AlF6 mixtures obtained in the fluorination of α-spodumene with NH4HF2: Modeling and optimization |
title_fullStr |
Acid dissolution of LiF/(NH4)3AlF6 mixtures obtained in the fluorination of α-spodumene with NH4HF2: Modeling and optimization |
title_full_unstemmed |
Acid dissolution of LiF/(NH4)3AlF6 mixtures obtained in the fluorination of α-spodumene with NH4HF2: Modeling and optimization |
title_sort |
Acid dissolution of LiF/(NH4)3AlF6 mixtures obtained in the fluorination of α-spodumene with NH4HF2: Modeling and optimization |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Resentera Beiza, Alexander Cristian Jesús Rosales, Gustavo Daniel Esquivel, Marcelo Ricardo Oscar Rodriguez, Mario Humberto |
author |
Resentera Beiza, Alexander Cristian Jesús |
author_facet |
Resentera Beiza, Alexander Cristian Jesús Rosales, Gustavo Daniel Esquivel, Marcelo Ricardo Oscar Rodriguez, Mario Humberto |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Rosales, Gustavo Daniel Esquivel, Marcelo Ricardo Oscar Rodriguez, Mario Humberto |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
AMMONIUM BIFLUORIDE DESIGN OF EXPERIMENTS FLUORINATION LITHIUM RESPONSE SURFACE METHODOLOGY SPODUMENE |
topic |
AMMONIUM BIFLUORIDE DESIGN OF EXPERIMENTS FLUORINATION LITHIUM RESPONSE SURFACE METHODOLOGY SPODUMENE |
purl_subject.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.4 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2 |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
Lithium is an essential element in the current energy paradigm shift. Therefore, Li extraction from mineral sources has become a scientific and technological priority. Industrially, the mineral α-spodumene is heated to 1100 °C to obtain phase β and then digested with concentrated sulfuric acid at 250 °C. As an alternative, the extraction of Li from α-spodumene with molten NH4HF2 has been proposed as an efficient alternative method at low temperature (∼160 °C). However, the LiF obtained requires an acid leaching step to be solubilized and to separate the Li from other products. This research presents the modeling and optimization of the acid leaching operating parameters of the LiF/(NH4)3AlF6 mixture. This mixture was obtained by processing α-spodumene with NH4HF2 at low temperatures. The solids were characterized by XRD, SEM/EDS, and the Rietveld method. The leaching operating parameters investigated were solid/liquid ratio, sulfuric acid concentration, and leaching time. (NH4)3AlF6 dissolution and Li extraction were analyzed and modeled separately using artificial neural networks and least squares, respectively. The optimization stage of the process leads to (NH4)3AlF6 dissolution of 99% and Li extractions of 93%, working with 6% (v/v) sulfuric acid solution and an S/L ratio of 30 g/L for 24 min Fil: Resentera Beiza, Alexander Cristian Jesús. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Interdisciplinario de Ciencias Básicas. - Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Interdisciplinario de Ciencias Básicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina Fil: Rosales, Gustavo Daniel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Interdisciplinario de Ciencias Básicas. - Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Interdisciplinario de Ciencias Básicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina Fil: Esquivel, Marcelo Ricardo Oscar. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Unidad Ejecutora Instituto de Nanociencia y Nanotecnología. Unidad Ejecutora Instituto de Nanociencia y Nanotecnología - Nodo Bariloche | Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Unidad Ejecutora Instituto de Nanociencia y Nanotecnología. Unidad Ejecutora Instituto de Nanociencia y Nanotecnología - Nodo Bariloche; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Comahue; Argentina Fil: Rodriguez, Mario Humberto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Interdisciplinario de Ciencias Básicas. - Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Interdisciplinario de Ciencias Básicas; Argentina |
description |
Lithium is an essential element in the current energy paradigm shift. Therefore, Li extraction from mineral sources has become a scientific and technological priority. Industrially, the mineral α-spodumene is heated to 1100 °C to obtain phase β and then digested with concentrated sulfuric acid at 250 °C. As an alternative, the extraction of Li from α-spodumene with molten NH4HF2 has been proposed as an efficient alternative method at low temperature (∼160 °C). However, the LiF obtained requires an acid leaching step to be solubilized and to separate the Li from other products. This research presents the modeling and optimization of the acid leaching operating parameters of the LiF/(NH4)3AlF6 mixture. This mixture was obtained by processing α-spodumene with NH4HF2 at low temperatures. The solids were characterized by XRD, SEM/EDS, and the Rietveld method. The leaching operating parameters investigated were solid/liquid ratio, sulfuric acid concentration, and leaching time. (NH4)3AlF6 dissolution and Li extraction were analyzed and modeled separately using artificial neural networks and least squares, respectively. The optimization stage of the process leads to (NH4)3AlF6 dissolution of 99% and Li extractions of 93%, working with 6% (v/v) sulfuric acid solution and an S/L ratio of 30 g/L for 24 min |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-12 info:eu-repo/date/embargoEnd/2024-06-27 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/228519 Resentera Beiza, Alexander Cristian Jesús; Rosales, Gustavo Daniel; Esquivel, Marcelo Ricardo Oscar; Rodriguez, Mario Humberto; Acid dissolution of LiF/(NH4)3AlF6 mixtures obtained in the fluorination of α-spodumene with NH4HF2: Modeling and optimization; Elsevier; Chemical Engineering Research & Design; 200; 12-2023; 388-395 0263-8762 CONICET Digital CONICET |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/228519 |
identifier_str_mv |
Resentera Beiza, Alexander Cristian Jesús; Rosales, Gustavo Daniel; Esquivel, Marcelo Ricardo Oscar; Rodriguez, Mario Humberto; Acid dissolution of LiF/(NH4)3AlF6 mixtures obtained in the fluorination of α-spodumene with NH4HF2: Modeling and optimization; Elsevier; Chemical Engineering Research & Design; 200; 12-2023; 388-395 0263-8762 CONICET Digital CONICET |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0263876223006743 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.cherd.2023.10.038 |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
embargoedAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET) instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
reponame_str |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
collection |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
instname_str |
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar |
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1842981291045158912 |
score |
12.48226 |