Extraction of lithium from beta-spodumene using chlorination roasting with calcium chloride

Autores
Barbosa, Lucía Isabel; Gonzalez, Jorge Alberto; Ruiz Salado, Maria del Carmen
Año de publicación
2015
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Chlorination roasting was used to extract lithium as lithium chloride from β-spodumene. The roasting was carried out in a fixed bed reactor using calcium chloride as chlorinating agent. The mineral was mixed with CaCl2 on a molar ratio of 1:2. Reaction temperature and time were investigated. The reactants and roasted materials were characterized by X-ray fluorescence (XRF), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and atomic absorption spectrophotometry (AAS). The mineral starts to react with CaCl2 at around 700 °C. The optimal conditions of lithium extraction were found to be 900 °C and 120 min of chlorination roasting, under which it is attained a conversion degree of 90.2%. The characterization results indicate that the major phases present in the chlorinating roasting residue are CaAl2Si2O8, SiO2, and CaSiO3.
Fil: Barbosa, Lucía Isabel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico San Luis. Instituto de Investigaciones en Tecnología Química; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de San Luis; Argentina
Fil: Gonzalez, Jorge Alberto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico San Luis. Instituto de Investigaciones en Tecnología Química; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo; Argentina
Fil: Ruiz Salado, Maria del Carmen. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico San Luis. Instituto de Investigaciones en Tecnología Química; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de San Luis; Argentina
Materia
Beta-Spodumene
Extraction
Lithium
Chlorination
Calcium Chloride
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/14825

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spelling Extraction of lithium from beta-spodumene using chlorination roasting with calcium chlorideBarbosa, Lucía IsabelGonzalez, Jorge AlbertoRuiz Salado, Maria del CarmenBeta-SpodumeneExtractionLithiumChlorinationCalcium Chloridehttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.4https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2Chlorination roasting was used to extract lithium as lithium chloride from β-spodumene. The roasting was carried out in a fixed bed reactor using calcium chloride as chlorinating agent. The mineral was mixed with CaCl2 on a molar ratio of 1:2. Reaction temperature and time were investigated. The reactants and roasted materials were characterized by X-ray fluorescence (XRF), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and atomic absorption spectrophotometry (AAS). The mineral starts to react with CaCl2 at around 700 °C. The optimal conditions of lithium extraction were found to be 900 °C and 120 min of chlorination roasting, under which it is attained a conversion degree of 90.2%. The characterization results indicate that the major phases present in the chlorinating roasting residue are CaAl2Si2O8, SiO2, and CaSiO3.Fil: Barbosa, Lucía Isabel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico San Luis. Instituto de Investigaciones en Tecnología Química; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de San Luis; ArgentinaFil: Gonzalez, Jorge Alberto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico San Luis. Instituto de Investigaciones en Tecnología Química; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo; ArgentinaFil: Ruiz Salado, Maria del Carmen. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico San Luis. Instituto de Investigaciones en Tecnología Química; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de San Luis; ArgentinaElsevier2015-02info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/14825Barbosa, Lucía Isabel; Gonzalez, Jorge Alberto; Ruiz Salado, Maria del Carmen; Extraction of lithium from beta-spodumene using chlorination roasting with calcium chloride; Elsevier; Thermochimica Acta; 605; 2-2015; 63-670040-6031enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0040603115000581info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.tca.2015.02.009info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T09:52:32Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/14825instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 09:52:32.387CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Extraction of lithium from beta-spodumene using chlorination roasting with calcium chloride
title Extraction of lithium from beta-spodumene using chlorination roasting with calcium chloride
spellingShingle Extraction of lithium from beta-spodumene using chlorination roasting with calcium chloride
Barbosa, Lucía Isabel
Beta-Spodumene
Extraction
Lithium
Chlorination
Calcium Chloride
title_short Extraction of lithium from beta-spodumene using chlorination roasting with calcium chloride
title_full Extraction of lithium from beta-spodumene using chlorination roasting with calcium chloride
title_fullStr Extraction of lithium from beta-spodumene using chlorination roasting with calcium chloride
title_full_unstemmed Extraction of lithium from beta-spodumene using chlorination roasting with calcium chloride
title_sort Extraction of lithium from beta-spodumene using chlorination roasting with calcium chloride
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Barbosa, Lucía Isabel
Gonzalez, Jorge Alberto
Ruiz Salado, Maria del Carmen
author Barbosa, Lucía Isabel
author_facet Barbosa, Lucía Isabel
Gonzalez, Jorge Alberto
Ruiz Salado, Maria del Carmen
author_role author
author2 Gonzalez, Jorge Alberto
Ruiz Salado, Maria del Carmen
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Beta-Spodumene
Extraction
Lithium
Chlorination
Calcium Chloride
topic Beta-Spodumene
Extraction
Lithium
Chlorination
Calcium Chloride
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.4
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Chlorination roasting was used to extract lithium as lithium chloride from β-spodumene. The roasting was carried out in a fixed bed reactor using calcium chloride as chlorinating agent. The mineral was mixed with CaCl2 on a molar ratio of 1:2. Reaction temperature and time were investigated. The reactants and roasted materials were characterized by X-ray fluorescence (XRF), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and atomic absorption spectrophotometry (AAS). The mineral starts to react with CaCl2 at around 700 °C. The optimal conditions of lithium extraction were found to be 900 °C and 120 min of chlorination roasting, under which it is attained a conversion degree of 90.2%. The characterization results indicate that the major phases present in the chlorinating roasting residue are CaAl2Si2O8, SiO2, and CaSiO3.
Fil: Barbosa, Lucía Isabel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico San Luis. Instituto de Investigaciones en Tecnología Química; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de San Luis; Argentina
Fil: Gonzalez, Jorge Alberto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico San Luis. Instituto de Investigaciones en Tecnología Química; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo; Argentina
Fil: Ruiz Salado, Maria del Carmen. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico San Luis. Instituto de Investigaciones en Tecnología Química; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de San Luis; Argentina
description Chlorination roasting was used to extract lithium as lithium chloride from β-spodumene. The roasting was carried out in a fixed bed reactor using calcium chloride as chlorinating agent. The mineral was mixed with CaCl2 on a molar ratio of 1:2. Reaction temperature and time were investigated. The reactants and roasted materials were characterized by X-ray fluorescence (XRF), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and atomic absorption spectrophotometry (AAS). The mineral starts to react with CaCl2 at around 700 °C. The optimal conditions of lithium extraction were found to be 900 °C and 120 min of chlorination roasting, under which it is attained a conversion degree of 90.2%. The characterization results indicate that the major phases present in the chlorinating roasting residue are CaAl2Si2O8, SiO2, and CaSiO3.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015-02
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/14825
Barbosa, Lucía Isabel; Gonzalez, Jorge Alberto; Ruiz Salado, Maria del Carmen; Extraction of lithium from beta-spodumene using chlorination roasting with calcium chloride; Elsevier; Thermochimica Acta; 605; 2-2015; 63-67
0040-6031
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/14825
identifier_str_mv Barbosa, Lucía Isabel; Gonzalez, Jorge Alberto; Ruiz Salado, Maria del Carmen; Extraction of lithium from beta-spodumene using chlorination roasting with calcium chloride; Elsevier; Thermochimica Acta; 605; 2-2015; 63-67
0040-6031
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0040603115000581
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.tca.2015.02.009
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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