Physiological endocrine control of energy homeostasis and postprandial blood glucose levels

Autores
Gagliardino, Juan Jose
Año de publicación
2005
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The aim of this review is to analyze the different components and the feedback mechanisms involved in the normal control of energy homeostasis and postprandial blood glucose levels. Such control involves exogenous and endogenous factors: while the former include quantity and quality of food intake, the latter involve the balance of glucose intestinal absorption (postprandial period), glucose production and release by the liver and its consumption by peripheral tissues. Adequate secretion and peripheral metabolic effects of insulin play a key role in the control of both processes. Insulin secretion is controlled by the level of circulating substrates and by gastrointestinal hormones. The mechanism for the immediate control of blood glucose levels is modulated by energy homeostasis, with the participation of the above mentioned hormones and others produced at the classical endocrine system and adipose tissue, whose actions integrate at the central nervous system. The alteration of such delicate mechanism of control causes diseases such as diabetes; therefore, identification of the multiple components of this mechanism and comprehension of its normal function would facilitate the selection of effective strategies for diabetes prevention and treatment.
Fil: Gagliardino, Juan Jose. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Centro de Endocrinología Experimental y Aplicada. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Centro de Endocrinología Experimental y Aplicada; Argentina
Materia
GLUCOSE LEVELS
DIABETES
INTESTINAL ABSORPTION
HOMEOSTASIS
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/142377

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spelling Physiological endocrine control of energy homeostasis and postprandial blood glucose levelsGagliardino, Juan JoseGLUCOSE LEVELSDIABETESINTESTINAL ABSORPTIONHOMEOSTASIShttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.2https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3The aim of this review is to analyze the different components and the feedback mechanisms involved in the normal control of energy homeostasis and postprandial blood glucose levels. Such control involves exogenous and endogenous factors: while the former include quantity and quality of food intake, the latter involve the balance of glucose intestinal absorption (postprandial period), glucose production and release by the liver and its consumption by peripheral tissues. Adequate secretion and peripheral metabolic effects of insulin play a key role in the control of both processes. Insulin secretion is controlled by the level of circulating substrates and by gastrointestinal hormones. The mechanism for the immediate control of blood glucose levels is modulated by energy homeostasis, with the participation of the above mentioned hormones and others produced at the classical endocrine system and adipose tissue, whose actions integrate at the central nervous system. The alteration of such delicate mechanism of control causes diseases such as diabetes; therefore, identification of the multiple components of this mechanism and comprehension of its normal function would facilitate the selection of effective strategies for diabetes prevention and treatment.Fil: Gagliardino, Juan Jose. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Centro de Endocrinología Experimental y Aplicada. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Centro de Endocrinología Experimental y Aplicada; ArgentinaVerduci Editore2005-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/142377Gagliardino, Juan Jose; Physiological endocrine control of energy homeostasis and postprandial blood glucose levels; Verduci Editore; European Review for Medical and Pharmacological Sciences; 9; 2; 12-2005; 75-921128-36022284-0729CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.europeanreview.org/article/159info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15945497/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T09:56:12Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/142377instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 09:56:13.113CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Physiological endocrine control of energy homeostasis and postprandial blood glucose levels
title Physiological endocrine control of energy homeostasis and postprandial blood glucose levels
spellingShingle Physiological endocrine control of energy homeostasis and postprandial blood glucose levels
Gagliardino, Juan Jose
GLUCOSE LEVELS
DIABETES
INTESTINAL ABSORPTION
HOMEOSTASIS
title_short Physiological endocrine control of energy homeostasis and postprandial blood glucose levels
title_full Physiological endocrine control of energy homeostasis and postprandial blood glucose levels
title_fullStr Physiological endocrine control of energy homeostasis and postprandial blood glucose levels
title_full_unstemmed Physiological endocrine control of energy homeostasis and postprandial blood glucose levels
title_sort Physiological endocrine control of energy homeostasis and postprandial blood glucose levels
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Gagliardino, Juan Jose
author Gagliardino, Juan Jose
author_facet Gagliardino, Juan Jose
author_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv GLUCOSE LEVELS
DIABETES
INTESTINAL ABSORPTION
HOMEOSTASIS
topic GLUCOSE LEVELS
DIABETES
INTESTINAL ABSORPTION
HOMEOSTASIS
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.2
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The aim of this review is to analyze the different components and the feedback mechanisms involved in the normal control of energy homeostasis and postprandial blood glucose levels. Such control involves exogenous and endogenous factors: while the former include quantity and quality of food intake, the latter involve the balance of glucose intestinal absorption (postprandial period), glucose production and release by the liver and its consumption by peripheral tissues. Adequate secretion and peripheral metabolic effects of insulin play a key role in the control of both processes. Insulin secretion is controlled by the level of circulating substrates and by gastrointestinal hormones. The mechanism for the immediate control of blood glucose levels is modulated by energy homeostasis, with the participation of the above mentioned hormones and others produced at the classical endocrine system and adipose tissue, whose actions integrate at the central nervous system. The alteration of such delicate mechanism of control causes diseases such as diabetes; therefore, identification of the multiple components of this mechanism and comprehension of its normal function would facilitate the selection of effective strategies for diabetes prevention and treatment.
Fil: Gagliardino, Juan Jose. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Centro de Endocrinología Experimental y Aplicada. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Centro de Endocrinología Experimental y Aplicada; Argentina
description The aim of this review is to analyze the different components and the feedback mechanisms involved in the normal control of energy homeostasis and postprandial blood glucose levels. Such control involves exogenous and endogenous factors: while the former include quantity and quality of food intake, the latter involve the balance of glucose intestinal absorption (postprandial period), glucose production and release by the liver and its consumption by peripheral tissues. Adequate secretion and peripheral metabolic effects of insulin play a key role in the control of both processes. Insulin secretion is controlled by the level of circulating substrates and by gastrointestinal hormones. The mechanism for the immediate control of blood glucose levels is modulated by energy homeostasis, with the participation of the above mentioned hormones and others produced at the classical endocrine system and adipose tissue, whose actions integrate at the central nervous system. The alteration of such delicate mechanism of control causes diseases such as diabetes; therefore, identification of the multiple components of this mechanism and comprehension of its normal function would facilitate the selection of effective strategies for diabetes prevention and treatment.
publishDate 2005
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2005-12
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/142377
Gagliardino, Juan Jose; Physiological endocrine control of energy homeostasis and postprandial blood glucose levels; Verduci Editore; European Review for Medical and Pharmacological Sciences; 9; 2; 12-2005; 75-92
1128-3602
2284-0729
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/142377
identifier_str_mv Gagliardino, Juan Jose; Physiological endocrine control of energy homeostasis and postprandial blood glucose levels; Verduci Editore; European Review for Medical and Pharmacological Sciences; 9; 2; 12-2005; 75-92
1128-3602
2284-0729
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.europeanreview.org/article/159
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15945497/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Verduci Editore
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Verduci Editore
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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