Refinement of neuronal synchronization with gamma oscillations in the medial prefrontal cortex after adolescence

Autores
de Almeida, Julián; Jourdan, Iván; Murer, Mario Gustavo; Belforte, Juan Emilio
Año de publicación
2013
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The marked anatomical and functional changes taking place in the medial prefrontal cortex (PFC) during adolescence set grounds for the high incidence of neuropsychiatric disorders with adolescent onset. Although circuit refinement through synapse pruning may constitute the anatomical basis for the cognitive differences reported between adolescents and adults, a physiological correlate of circuit refinement at the level of neuronal ensembles has not been demonstrated. We have recorded neuronal activity together with local field potentials in the medial PFC of juvenile and adult mice under anesthesia, which allowed studying local functional connectivity without behavioral or sensorial interference. Entrainment of pyramidal neurons and interneurons to gamma oscillations, but not to theta or beta oscillations, was reduced after adolescence. Interneurons were synchronized to gamma oscillations across a wider area of the PFC than pyramidal neurons, and the span of interneuron synchronization was shorter in adults than juvenile mice. Thus, transition from childhood to adulthood is characterized by reduction of the strength and span of neuronal synchronization specific to gamma oscillations in the mPFC. The more restricted and weak ongoing synchronization in adults may allow a more dynamic rearrangement of neuronal ensembles during behavior and promote parallel processing of information.
Fil: de Almeida, Julián. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Ciencias Fisiológicas. Laboratorio de Fisiología de Circuitos Neuronales; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Jourdan, Iván. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Ciencias Fisiológicas. Laboratorio de Fisiología de Circuitos Neuronales; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ingeniería; Argentina
Fil: Murer, Mario Gustavo. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Ciencias Fisiológicas. Laboratorio de Fisiología de Circuitos Neuronales; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Belforte, Juan Emilio. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Ciencias Fisiológicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Ciencias Fisiológicas. Laboratorio de Fisiología de Circuitos Neuronales; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Materia
Adolescence
Prefrontal Cortex
Gamma Oscillations
Interneurons
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/15886

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Refinement of neuronal synchronization with gamma oscillations in the medial prefrontal cortex after adolescencede Almeida, JuliánJourdan, IvánMurer, Mario GustavoBelforte, Juan EmilioAdolescencePrefrontal CortexGamma OscillationsInterneuronshttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3The marked anatomical and functional changes taking place in the medial prefrontal cortex (PFC) during adolescence set grounds for the high incidence of neuropsychiatric disorders with adolescent onset. Although circuit refinement through synapse pruning may constitute the anatomical basis for the cognitive differences reported between adolescents and adults, a physiological correlate of circuit refinement at the level of neuronal ensembles has not been demonstrated. We have recorded neuronal activity together with local field potentials in the medial PFC of juvenile and adult mice under anesthesia, which allowed studying local functional connectivity without behavioral or sensorial interference. Entrainment of pyramidal neurons and interneurons to gamma oscillations, but not to theta or beta oscillations, was reduced after adolescence. Interneurons were synchronized to gamma oscillations across a wider area of the PFC than pyramidal neurons, and the span of interneuron synchronization was shorter in adults than juvenile mice. Thus, transition from childhood to adulthood is characterized by reduction of the strength and span of neuronal synchronization specific to gamma oscillations in the mPFC. The more restricted and weak ongoing synchronization in adults may allow a more dynamic rearrangement of neuronal ensembles during behavior and promote parallel processing of information.Fil: de Almeida, Julián. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Ciencias Fisiológicas. Laboratorio de Fisiología de Circuitos Neuronales; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Jourdan, Iván. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Ciencias Fisiológicas. Laboratorio de Fisiología de Circuitos Neuronales; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ingeniería; ArgentinaFil: Murer, Mario Gustavo. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Ciencias Fisiológicas. Laboratorio de Fisiología de Circuitos Neuronales; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Belforte, Juan Emilio. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Ciencias Fisiológicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Ciencias Fisiológicas. Laboratorio de Fisiología de Circuitos Neuronales; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaPublic Library of Science2013-04info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/15886de Almeida, Julián; Jourdan, Iván; Murer, Mario Gustavo; Belforte, Juan Emilio; Refinement of neuronal synchronization with gamma oscillations in the medial prefrontal cortex after adolescence; Public Library of Science; Plos One; 8; 4; 4-2013; e629781932-6203enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0062978info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0062978info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T09:57:42Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/15886instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 09:57:42.685CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Refinement of neuronal synchronization with gamma oscillations in the medial prefrontal cortex after adolescence
title Refinement of neuronal synchronization with gamma oscillations in the medial prefrontal cortex after adolescence
spellingShingle Refinement of neuronal synchronization with gamma oscillations in the medial prefrontal cortex after adolescence
de Almeida, Julián
Adolescence
Prefrontal Cortex
Gamma Oscillations
Interneurons
title_short Refinement of neuronal synchronization with gamma oscillations in the medial prefrontal cortex after adolescence
title_full Refinement of neuronal synchronization with gamma oscillations in the medial prefrontal cortex after adolescence
title_fullStr Refinement of neuronal synchronization with gamma oscillations in the medial prefrontal cortex after adolescence
title_full_unstemmed Refinement of neuronal synchronization with gamma oscillations in the medial prefrontal cortex after adolescence
title_sort Refinement of neuronal synchronization with gamma oscillations in the medial prefrontal cortex after adolescence
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv de Almeida, Julián
Jourdan, Iván
Murer, Mario Gustavo
Belforte, Juan Emilio
author de Almeida, Julián
author_facet de Almeida, Julián
Jourdan, Iván
Murer, Mario Gustavo
Belforte, Juan Emilio
author_role author
author2 Jourdan, Iván
Murer, Mario Gustavo
Belforte, Juan Emilio
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Adolescence
Prefrontal Cortex
Gamma Oscillations
Interneurons
topic Adolescence
Prefrontal Cortex
Gamma Oscillations
Interneurons
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The marked anatomical and functional changes taking place in the medial prefrontal cortex (PFC) during adolescence set grounds for the high incidence of neuropsychiatric disorders with adolescent onset. Although circuit refinement through synapse pruning may constitute the anatomical basis for the cognitive differences reported between adolescents and adults, a physiological correlate of circuit refinement at the level of neuronal ensembles has not been demonstrated. We have recorded neuronal activity together with local field potentials in the medial PFC of juvenile and adult mice under anesthesia, which allowed studying local functional connectivity without behavioral or sensorial interference. Entrainment of pyramidal neurons and interneurons to gamma oscillations, but not to theta or beta oscillations, was reduced after adolescence. Interneurons were synchronized to gamma oscillations across a wider area of the PFC than pyramidal neurons, and the span of interneuron synchronization was shorter in adults than juvenile mice. Thus, transition from childhood to adulthood is characterized by reduction of the strength and span of neuronal synchronization specific to gamma oscillations in the mPFC. The more restricted and weak ongoing synchronization in adults may allow a more dynamic rearrangement of neuronal ensembles during behavior and promote parallel processing of information.
Fil: de Almeida, Julián. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Ciencias Fisiológicas. Laboratorio de Fisiología de Circuitos Neuronales; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Jourdan, Iván. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Ciencias Fisiológicas. Laboratorio de Fisiología de Circuitos Neuronales; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ingeniería; Argentina
Fil: Murer, Mario Gustavo. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Ciencias Fisiológicas. Laboratorio de Fisiología de Circuitos Neuronales; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Belforte, Juan Emilio. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Ciencias Fisiológicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Ciencias Fisiológicas. Laboratorio de Fisiología de Circuitos Neuronales; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
description The marked anatomical and functional changes taking place in the medial prefrontal cortex (PFC) during adolescence set grounds for the high incidence of neuropsychiatric disorders with adolescent onset. Although circuit refinement through synapse pruning may constitute the anatomical basis for the cognitive differences reported between adolescents and adults, a physiological correlate of circuit refinement at the level of neuronal ensembles has not been demonstrated. We have recorded neuronal activity together with local field potentials in the medial PFC of juvenile and adult mice under anesthesia, which allowed studying local functional connectivity without behavioral or sensorial interference. Entrainment of pyramidal neurons and interneurons to gamma oscillations, but not to theta or beta oscillations, was reduced after adolescence. Interneurons were synchronized to gamma oscillations across a wider area of the PFC than pyramidal neurons, and the span of interneuron synchronization was shorter in adults than juvenile mice. Thus, transition from childhood to adulthood is characterized by reduction of the strength and span of neuronal synchronization specific to gamma oscillations in the mPFC. The more restricted and weak ongoing synchronization in adults may allow a more dynamic rearrangement of neuronal ensembles during behavior and promote parallel processing of information.
publishDate 2013
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2013-04
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/15886
de Almeida, Julián; Jourdan, Iván; Murer, Mario Gustavo; Belforte, Juan Emilio; Refinement of neuronal synchronization with gamma oscillations in the medial prefrontal cortex after adolescence; Public Library of Science; Plos One; 8; 4; 4-2013; e62978
1932-6203
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/15886
identifier_str_mv de Almeida, Julián; Jourdan, Iván; Murer, Mario Gustavo; Belforte, Juan Emilio; Refinement of neuronal synchronization with gamma oscillations in the medial prefrontal cortex after adolescence; Public Library of Science; Plos One; 8; 4; 4-2013; e62978
1932-6203
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0062978
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0062978
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Public Library of Science
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Public Library of Science
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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