Effect of phenolic compounds on the oxidative stability of ground walnuts and almonds

Autores
Salcedo, Cecilia Luciana; Nazareno, Mónica Azucena
Año de publicación
2015
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Walnuts and almonds are mainly constituted by unsaturated fatty acids and, in consequence, are readily prone to oxidation reactions. These nuts are also rich in antioxidant substances such as polyphenols, which are mainly concentrated in the brown skins (BS) or seed coats. This study analyzes the effect of BS phenolic compounds on the oxidative stability of walnuts and almonds. For this reason, peeled and unpeeled ground nuts were comparatively evaluated after thermal treatments as well as after room temperature storage. Furthermore, volatile compound emission due to thermally induced oxidation of the ground nuts was analyzed using HS-SPME-GC-MS. Several secondary oxidation products were identified in the headspace, and volatile product formation was considerably larger in nuts with BS than in peeled ones. Consistently, the former showed higher malondialdehyde levels after heating which indicates a prooxidant effect of BS presence. In order to verify these findings, a water-in-oil microemulsion was used as a model system to assess the role of nut phenolic compounds on lipid oxidation promotion. The hydroperoxide and malondialdehyde content was determined, as a measurement of primary and secondary oxidation enhancement, respectively. A dose dependent prooxidant effect on linoleic acid thermal oxidation was also observed when BS polyphenolic extracts as well as pure phenolic compounds were added.
Fil: Salcedo, Cecilia Luciana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro de Investigaciones y Transferencia de Santiago del Estero. Universidad Nacional de Santiago del Estero. Centro de Investigaciones y Transferencia de Santiago del Estero; Argentina
Fil: Nazareno, Mónica Azucena. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro de Investigaciones y Transferencia de Santiago del Estero. Universidad Nacional de Santiago del Estero. Centro de Investigaciones y Transferencia de Santiago del Estero; Argentina
Materia
Polyphenols
Prooxidation
Lipid Oxidation
Micelles
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/51785
Acceder
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spelling Effect of phenolic compounds on the oxidative stability of ground walnuts and almondsSalcedo, Cecilia LucianaNazareno, Mónica AzucenaPolyphenolsProoxidationLipid OxidationMicelleshttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.4https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Walnuts and almonds are mainly constituted by unsaturated fatty acids and, in consequence, are readily prone to oxidation reactions. These nuts are also rich in antioxidant substances such as polyphenols, which are mainly concentrated in the brown skins (BS) or seed coats. This study analyzes the effect of BS phenolic compounds on the oxidative stability of walnuts and almonds. For this reason, peeled and unpeeled ground nuts were comparatively evaluated after thermal treatments as well as after room temperature storage. Furthermore, volatile compound emission due to thermally induced oxidation of the ground nuts was analyzed using HS-SPME-GC-MS. Several secondary oxidation products were identified in the headspace, and volatile product formation was considerably larger in nuts with BS than in peeled ones. Consistently, the former showed higher malondialdehyde levels after heating which indicates a prooxidant effect of BS presence. In order to verify these findings, a water-in-oil microemulsion was used as a model system to assess the role of nut phenolic compounds on lipid oxidation promotion. The hydroperoxide and malondialdehyde content was determined, as a measurement of primary and secondary oxidation enhancement, respectively. A dose dependent prooxidant effect on linoleic acid thermal oxidation was also observed when BS polyphenolic extracts as well as pure phenolic compounds were added.Fil: Salcedo, Cecilia Luciana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro de Investigaciones y Transferencia de Santiago del Estero. Universidad Nacional de Santiago del Estero. Centro de Investigaciones y Transferencia de Santiago del Estero; ArgentinaFil: Nazareno, Mónica Azucena. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro de Investigaciones y Transferencia de Santiago del Estero. Universidad Nacional de Santiago del Estero. Centro de Investigaciones y Transferencia de Santiago del Estero; ArgentinaRoyal Society of Chemistry2015-04info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/51785Salcedo, Cecilia Luciana; Nazareno, Mónica Azucena; Effect of phenolic compounds on the oxidative stability of ground walnuts and almonds; Royal Society of Chemistry; RSC Advances; 5; 57; 4-2015; 45878-458872046-2069CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1039/C5RA00245Ainfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://pubs.rsc.org/en/Content/ArticleLanding/2015/RA/C5RA00245Ainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T09:49:10Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/51785instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 09:49:10.334CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Effect of phenolic compounds on the oxidative stability of ground walnuts and almonds
title Effect of phenolic compounds on the oxidative stability of ground walnuts and almonds
spellingShingle Effect of phenolic compounds on the oxidative stability of ground walnuts and almonds
Salcedo, Cecilia Luciana
Polyphenols
Prooxidation
Lipid Oxidation
Micelles
title_short Effect of phenolic compounds on the oxidative stability of ground walnuts and almonds
title_full Effect of phenolic compounds on the oxidative stability of ground walnuts and almonds
title_fullStr Effect of phenolic compounds on the oxidative stability of ground walnuts and almonds
title_full_unstemmed Effect of phenolic compounds on the oxidative stability of ground walnuts and almonds
title_sort Effect of phenolic compounds on the oxidative stability of ground walnuts and almonds
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Salcedo, Cecilia Luciana
Nazareno, Mónica Azucena
author Salcedo, Cecilia Luciana
author_facet Salcedo, Cecilia Luciana
Nazareno, Mónica Azucena
author_role author
author2 Nazareno, Mónica Azucena
author2_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Polyphenols
Prooxidation
Lipid Oxidation
Micelles
topic Polyphenols
Prooxidation
Lipid Oxidation
Micelles
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.4
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Walnuts and almonds are mainly constituted by unsaturated fatty acids and, in consequence, are readily prone to oxidation reactions. These nuts are also rich in antioxidant substances such as polyphenols, which are mainly concentrated in the brown skins (BS) or seed coats. This study analyzes the effect of BS phenolic compounds on the oxidative stability of walnuts and almonds. For this reason, peeled and unpeeled ground nuts were comparatively evaluated after thermal treatments as well as after room temperature storage. Furthermore, volatile compound emission due to thermally induced oxidation of the ground nuts was analyzed using HS-SPME-GC-MS. Several secondary oxidation products were identified in the headspace, and volatile product formation was considerably larger in nuts with BS than in peeled ones. Consistently, the former showed higher malondialdehyde levels after heating which indicates a prooxidant effect of BS presence. In order to verify these findings, a water-in-oil microemulsion was used as a model system to assess the role of nut phenolic compounds on lipid oxidation promotion. The hydroperoxide and malondialdehyde content was determined, as a measurement of primary and secondary oxidation enhancement, respectively. A dose dependent prooxidant effect on linoleic acid thermal oxidation was also observed when BS polyphenolic extracts as well as pure phenolic compounds were added.
Fil: Salcedo, Cecilia Luciana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro de Investigaciones y Transferencia de Santiago del Estero. Universidad Nacional de Santiago del Estero. Centro de Investigaciones y Transferencia de Santiago del Estero; Argentina
Fil: Nazareno, Mónica Azucena. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro de Investigaciones y Transferencia de Santiago del Estero. Universidad Nacional de Santiago del Estero. Centro de Investigaciones y Transferencia de Santiago del Estero; Argentina
description Walnuts and almonds are mainly constituted by unsaturated fatty acids and, in consequence, are readily prone to oxidation reactions. These nuts are also rich in antioxidant substances such as polyphenols, which are mainly concentrated in the brown skins (BS) or seed coats. This study analyzes the effect of BS phenolic compounds on the oxidative stability of walnuts and almonds. For this reason, peeled and unpeeled ground nuts were comparatively evaluated after thermal treatments as well as after room temperature storage. Furthermore, volatile compound emission due to thermally induced oxidation of the ground nuts was analyzed using HS-SPME-GC-MS. Several secondary oxidation products were identified in the headspace, and volatile product formation was considerably larger in nuts with BS than in peeled ones. Consistently, the former showed higher malondialdehyde levels after heating which indicates a prooxidant effect of BS presence. In order to verify these findings, a water-in-oil microemulsion was used as a model system to assess the role of nut phenolic compounds on lipid oxidation promotion. The hydroperoxide and malondialdehyde content was determined, as a measurement of primary and secondary oxidation enhancement, respectively. A dose dependent prooxidant effect on linoleic acid thermal oxidation was also observed when BS polyphenolic extracts as well as pure phenolic compounds were added.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015-04
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/51785
Salcedo, Cecilia Luciana; Nazareno, Mónica Azucena; Effect of phenolic compounds on the oxidative stability of ground walnuts and almonds; Royal Society of Chemistry; RSC Advances; 5; 57; 4-2015; 45878-45887
2046-2069
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/51785
identifier_str_mv Salcedo, Cecilia Luciana; Nazareno, Mónica Azucena; Effect of phenolic compounds on the oxidative stability of ground walnuts and almonds; Royal Society of Chemistry; RSC Advances; 5; 57; 4-2015; 45878-45887
2046-2069
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1039/C5RA00245A
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://pubs.rsc.org/en/Content/ArticleLanding/2015/RA/C5RA00245A
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Royal Society of Chemistry
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Royal Society of Chemistry
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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score 13.069144

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