Immunomodulatory activity of an anti-HSV-1 synthetic stigmastane analog

Autores
Michelini, Flavia Mariana; Zorrilla, Pilar; Robello, Carlos; Alche, Laura Edith
Año de publicación
2012
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Many viral infections are associated with the development of immunopathologies and autoimmune diseases, which are of difficult treatment and for which no vaccines are yet available. Obtaining compounds that conjugate both antiviral and immunomodulatory activities in the same molecule would be very useful for the prevention and/or treatment of these immunopathologies. The compound (22S,23S)-22,23-dihydroxystigmast-4-en-3-one (compound 1) displays anti-Herpes simplex virus type 1 activity in vitro and reduces the incidence of herpetic stromal keratitis (HSK) in mice, a chronic inflammatory syndrome induced by ocular HSV-1 infection. In the present study, compound 1 showed opposite immunomodulatory properties in vitro. It induced the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines in HSV-1-infected epithelial cells of ocular origin, and significantly reduced the production of these cytokines in LPS-activated macrophages. RNA microarrays revealed various overexpressed and repressed genes in compound 1 treated infected epithelial cells and activated macrophages, many of which are associated with innate immune responses and inflammatory processes. These immunomodulatory properties of compound 1, together with its previously reported antiviral activity, make it a potential drug for the treatment of HSK and many other immunopathologies of viral and non-viral origin.
Fil: Michelini, Flavia Mariana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Química Biológica de la Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Química Biológica de la Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina
Fil: Zorrilla, Pilar. Instituto Pasteur de Montevideo; Uruguay
Fil: Robello, Carlos. Instituto Pasteur de Montevideo; Uruguay
Fil: Alche, Laura Edith. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Química Biológica de la Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Química Biológica de la Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina
Materia
Stigmastane Analogs
Antiviral
Hsv-1
Cytokines
Immunomodulatory
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/20831

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spelling Immunomodulatory activity of an anti-HSV-1 synthetic stigmastane analogMichelini, Flavia MarianaZorrilla, PilarRobello, CarlosAlche, Laura EdithStigmastane AnalogsAntiviralHsv-1CytokinesImmunomodulatoryhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.3https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3Many viral infections are associated with the development of immunopathologies and autoimmune diseases, which are of difficult treatment and for which no vaccines are yet available. Obtaining compounds that conjugate both antiviral and immunomodulatory activities in the same molecule would be very useful for the prevention and/or treatment of these immunopathologies. The compound (22S,23S)-22,23-dihydroxystigmast-4-en-3-one (compound 1) displays anti-Herpes simplex virus type 1 activity in vitro and reduces the incidence of herpetic stromal keratitis (HSK) in mice, a chronic inflammatory syndrome induced by ocular HSV-1 infection. In the present study, compound 1 showed opposite immunomodulatory properties in vitro. It induced the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines in HSV-1-infected epithelial cells of ocular origin, and significantly reduced the production of these cytokines in LPS-activated macrophages. RNA microarrays revealed various overexpressed and repressed genes in compound 1 treated infected epithelial cells and activated macrophages, many of which are associated with innate immune responses and inflammatory processes. These immunomodulatory properties of compound 1, together with its previously reported antiviral activity, make it a potential drug for the treatment of HSK and many other immunopathologies of viral and non-viral origin.Fil: Michelini, Flavia Mariana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Química Biológica de la Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Química Biológica de la Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; ArgentinaFil: Zorrilla, Pilar. Instituto Pasteur de Montevideo; UruguayFil: Robello, Carlos. Instituto Pasteur de Montevideo; UruguayFil: Alche, Laura Edith. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Química Biológica de la Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Química Biológica de la Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; ArgentinaElsevier2012-11info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/20831Michelini, Flavia Mariana; Zorrilla, Pilar; Robello, Carlos; Alche, Laura Edith; Immunomodulatory activity of an anti-HSV-1 synthetic stigmastane analog; Elsevier; Bioorganic; 21; 2; 11-2012; 560-5680968-0896CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.bmc.2012.10.054info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0968089612008838info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-10T13:22:46Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/20831instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-10 13:22:46.275CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Immunomodulatory activity of an anti-HSV-1 synthetic stigmastane analog
title Immunomodulatory activity of an anti-HSV-1 synthetic stigmastane analog
spellingShingle Immunomodulatory activity of an anti-HSV-1 synthetic stigmastane analog
Michelini, Flavia Mariana
Stigmastane Analogs
Antiviral
Hsv-1
Cytokines
Immunomodulatory
title_short Immunomodulatory activity of an anti-HSV-1 synthetic stigmastane analog
title_full Immunomodulatory activity of an anti-HSV-1 synthetic stigmastane analog
title_fullStr Immunomodulatory activity of an anti-HSV-1 synthetic stigmastane analog
title_full_unstemmed Immunomodulatory activity of an anti-HSV-1 synthetic stigmastane analog
title_sort Immunomodulatory activity of an anti-HSV-1 synthetic stigmastane analog
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Michelini, Flavia Mariana
Zorrilla, Pilar
Robello, Carlos
Alche, Laura Edith
author Michelini, Flavia Mariana
author_facet Michelini, Flavia Mariana
Zorrilla, Pilar
Robello, Carlos
Alche, Laura Edith
author_role author
author2 Zorrilla, Pilar
Robello, Carlos
Alche, Laura Edith
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Stigmastane Analogs
Antiviral
Hsv-1
Cytokines
Immunomodulatory
topic Stigmastane Analogs
Antiviral
Hsv-1
Cytokines
Immunomodulatory
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Many viral infections are associated with the development of immunopathologies and autoimmune diseases, which are of difficult treatment and for which no vaccines are yet available. Obtaining compounds that conjugate both antiviral and immunomodulatory activities in the same molecule would be very useful for the prevention and/or treatment of these immunopathologies. The compound (22S,23S)-22,23-dihydroxystigmast-4-en-3-one (compound 1) displays anti-Herpes simplex virus type 1 activity in vitro and reduces the incidence of herpetic stromal keratitis (HSK) in mice, a chronic inflammatory syndrome induced by ocular HSV-1 infection. In the present study, compound 1 showed opposite immunomodulatory properties in vitro. It induced the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines in HSV-1-infected epithelial cells of ocular origin, and significantly reduced the production of these cytokines in LPS-activated macrophages. RNA microarrays revealed various overexpressed and repressed genes in compound 1 treated infected epithelial cells and activated macrophages, many of which are associated with innate immune responses and inflammatory processes. These immunomodulatory properties of compound 1, together with its previously reported antiviral activity, make it a potential drug for the treatment of HSK and many other immunopathologies of viral and non-viral origin.
Fil: Michelini, Flavia Mariana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Química Biológica de la Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Química Biológica de la Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina
Fil: Zorrilla, Pilar. Instituto Pasteur de Montevideo; Uruguay
Fil: Robello, Carlos. Instituto Pasteur de Montevideo; Uruguay
Fil: Alche, Laura Edith. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Química Biológica de la Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Química Biológica de la Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina
description Many viral infections are associated with the development of immunopathologies and autoimmune diseases, which are of difficult treatment and for which no vaccines are yet available. Obtaining compounds that conjugate both antiviral and immunomodulatory activities in the same molecule would be very useful for the prevention and/or treatment of these immunopathologies. The compound (22S,23S)-22,23-dihydroxystigmast-4-en-3-one (compound 1) displays anti-Herpes simplex virus type 1 activity in vitro and reduces the incidence of herpetic stromal keratitis (HSK) in mice, a chronic inflammatory syndrome induced by ocular HSV-1 infection. In the present study, compound 1 showed opposite immunomodulatory properties in vitro. It induced the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines in HSV-1-infected epithelial cells of ocular origin, and significantly reduced the production of these cytokines in LPS-activated macrophages. RNA microarrays revealed various overexpressed and repressed genes in compound 1 treated infected epithelial cells and activated macrophages, many of which are associated with innate immune responses and inflammatory processes. These immunomodulatory properties of compound 1, together with its previously reported antiviral activity, make it a potential drug for the treatment of HSK and many other immunopathologies of viral and non-viral origin.
publishDate 2012
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2012-11
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/20831
Michelini, Flavia Mariana; Zorrilla, Pilar; Robello, Carlos; Alche, Laura Edith; Immunomodulatory activity of an anti-HSV-1 synthetic stigmastane analog; Elsevier; Bioorganic; 21; 2; 11-2012; 560-568
0968-0896
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/20831
identifier_str_mv Michelini, Flavia Mariana; Zorrilla, Pilar; Robello, Carlos; Alche, Laura Edith; Immunomodulatory activity of an anti-HSV-1 synthetic stigmastane analog; Elsevier; Bioorganic; 21; 2; 11-2012; 560-568
0968-0896
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.bmc.2012.10.054
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0968089612008838
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
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instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
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repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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