Antimicrobial Activity of Gentamicin-Loaded Biocomposites Synthesized through Inverse Vulcanization from Soybean and Sunflower Oils

Autores
Farioli, Ana Sofia; Martinez, María Victoria; Barbero, César Alfredo; Acevedo, Diego Fernando; Yslas, Edith Inés
Año de publicación
2024
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Cross-linked polymers synthesized through inverse vulcanization of unsaturated vegetable oils (biopolymers) were used as matrices for incorporating gentamicin (GEN) to form a biocomposite that can amplify GEN antimicrobial activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Two different biopolymers were synthesized using soybean (PSB) and sunflower (PSF) oils by inverse vulcanization cross-linked with sulfur in a 1:1 weight ratio. The study involves the synthesis and characterization of these biopolymers using FTIR and SEM as well as measurements of density and hydrophobicity. The results reveal the formation of biopolymers, wherein triglyceride molecules undergo cross-linking with sulfur chains through a reaction with the unsaturated groups present in the oil. Additionally, both polymers exhibit a porous structure and display hydrophobic behavior (contact angle higher than 120°). The biopolymers swell more in GEN solution (PSB 127.7% and PSF 174.4%) than in pure water (PSB 88.7% and PSF 109.1%), likely due to hydrophobic interactions. The kinetics of GEN sorption and release within the biopolymer matrices were investigated. The antibacterial efficacy of the resulting biocomposite was observed through the analysis of inhibition growth halos and the assessment of P. aeruginosa viability. A notable enhancement of the growth inhibition halo of GEN (13.1 ± 1.1 mm) compared to encapsulated GEN (PSF-GEN 21.1 ± 1.3 and PSB-GEN 21.45 ± 1.0 mm) is observed. Also, significant bactericidal activity is observed in PSF-GEN and PSB-GEN as a reduction in the number of colonies (CFU/mL), more than 2 log10 compared to control, PSF, and PSB, highlighting the potential of these biopolymers as effective carriers for gentamicin in combating bacterial infections.
Fil: Farioli, Ana Sofia. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones en Tecnologías Energéticas y Materiales Avanzados. - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones en Tecnologías Energéticas y Materiales Avanzados; Argentina
Fil: Martinez, María Victoria. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones en Tecnologías Energéticas y Materiales Avanzados. - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones en Tecnologías Energéticas y Materiales Avanzados; Argentina
Fil: Barbero, César Alfredo. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones en Tecnologías Energéticas y Materiales Avanzados. - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones en Tecnologías Energéticas y Materiales Avanzados; Argentina
Fil: Acevedo, Diego Fernando. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones en Tecnologías Energéticas y Materiales Avanzados. - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones en Tecnologías Energéticas y Materiales Avanzados; Argentina
Fil: Yslas, Edith Inés. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones en Tecnologías Energéticas y Materiales Avanzados. - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones en Tecnologías Energéticas y Materiales Avanzados; Argentina
Materia
antibacterial
bacterial growth inhibition
biopolymers
biocomposites
inverse vulcanization
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/256650

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spelling Antimicrobial Activity of Gentamicin-Loaded Biocomposites Synthesized through Inverse Vulcanization from Soybean and Sunflower OilsFarioli, Ana SofiaMartinez, María VictoriaBarbero, César AlfredoAcevedo, Diego FernandoYslas, Edith Inésantibacterialbacterial growth inhibitionbiopolymersbiocompositesinverse vulcanizationhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.5https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2Cross-linked polymers synthesized through inverse vulcanization of unsaturated vegetable oils (biopolymers) were used as matrices for incorporating gentamicin (GEN) to form a biocomposite that can amplify GEN antimicrobial activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Two different biopolymers were synthesized using soybean (PSB) and sunflower (PSF) oils by inverse vulcanization cross-linked with sulfur in a 1:1 weight ratio. The study involves the synthesis and characterization of these biopolymers using FTIR and SEM as well as measurements of density and hydrophobicity. The results reveal the formation of biopolymers, wherein triglyceride molecules undergo cross-linking with sulfur chains through a reaction with the unsaturated groups present in the oil. Additionally, both polymers exhibit a porous structure and display hydrophobic behavior (contact angle higher than 120°). The biopolymers swell more in GEN solution (PSB 127.7% and PSF 174.4%) than in pure water (PSB 88.7% and PSF 109.1%), likely due to hydrophobic interactions. The kinetics of GEN sorption and release within the biopolymer matrices were investigated. The antibacterial efficacy of the resulting biocomposite was observed through the analysis of inhibition growth halos and the assessment of P. aeruginosa viability. A notable enhancement of the growth inhibition halo of GEN (13.1 ± 1.1 mm) compared to encapsulated GEN (PSF-GEN 21.1 ± 1.3 and PSB-GEN 21.45 ± 1.0 mm) is observed. Also, significant bactericidal activity is observed in PSF-GEN and PSB-GEN as a reduction in the number of colonies (CFU/mL), more than 2 log10 compared to control, PSF, and PSB, highlighting the potential of these biopolymers as effective carriers for gentamicin in combating bacterial infections.Fil: Farioli, Ana Sofia. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones en Tecnologías Energéticas y Materiales Avanzados. - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones en Tecnologías Energéticas y Materiales Avanzados; ArgentinaFil: Martinez, María Victoria. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones en Tecnologías Energéticas y Materiales Avanzados. - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones en Tecnologías Energéticas y Materiales Avanzados; ArgentinaFil: Barbero, César Alfredo. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones en Tecnologías Energéticas y Materiales Avanzados. - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones en Tecnologías Energéticas y Materiales Avanzados; ArgentinaFil: Acevedo, Diego Fernando. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones en Tecnologías Energéticas y Materiales Avanzados. - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones en Tecnologías Energéticas y Materiales Avanzados; ArgentinaFil: Yslas, Edith Inés. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones en Tecnologías Energéticas y Materiales Avanzados. - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones en Tecnologías Energéticas y Materiales Avanzados; ArgentinaMDPI2024-08info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/256650Farioli, Ana Sofia; Martinez, María Victoria; Barbero, César Alfredo; Acevedo, Diego Fernando; Yslas, Edith Inés; Antimicrobial Activity of Gentamicin-Loaded Biocomposites Synthesized through Inverse Vulcanization from Soybean and Sunflower Oils; MDPI; Sustainable Chemistry; 5; 3; 8-2024; 229-2432673-4079CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4079/5/3/15info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3390/suschem5030015info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-10T13:11:33Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/256650instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-10 13:11:33.762CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Antimicrobial Activity of Gentamicin-Loaded Biocomposites Synthesized through Inverse Vulcanization from Soybean and Sunflower Oils
title Antimicrobial Activity of Gentamicin-Loaded Biocomposites Synthesized through Inverse Vulcanization from Soybean and Sunflower Oils
spellingShingle Antimicrobial Activity of Gentamicin-Loaded Biocomposites Synthesized through Inverse Vulcanization from Soybean and Sunflower Oils
Farioli, Ana Sofia
antibacterial
bacterial growth inhibition
biopolymers
biocomposites
inverse vulcanization
title_short Antimicrobial Activity of Gentamicin-Loaded Biocomposites Synthesized through Inverse Vulcanization from Soybean and Sunflower Oils
title_full Antimicrobial Activity of Gentamicin-Loaded Biocomposites Synthesized through Inverse Vulcanization from Soybean and Sunflower Oils
title_fullStr Antimicrobial Activity of Gentamicin-Loaded Biocomposites Synthesized through Inverse Vulcanization from Soybean and Sunflower Oils
title_full_unstemmed Antimicrobial Activity of Gentamicin-Loaded Biocomposites Synthesized through Inverse Vulcanization from Soybean and Sunflower Oils
title_sort Antimicrobial Activity of Gentamicin-Loaded Biocomposites Synthesized through Inverse Vulcanization from Soybean and Sunflower Oils
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Farioli, Ana Sofia
Martinez, María Victoria
Barbero, César Alfredo
Acevedo, Diego Fernando
Yslas, Edith Inés
author Farioli, Ana Sofia
author_facet Farioli, Ana Sofia
Martinez, María Victoria
Barbero, César Alfredo
Acevedo, Diego Fernando
Yslas, Edith Inés
author_role author
author2 Martinez, María Victoria
Barbero, César Alfredo
Acevedo, Diego Fernando
Yslas, Edith Inés
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv antibacterial
bacterial growth inhibition
biopolymers
biocomposites
inverse vulcanization
topic antibacterial
bacterial growth inhibition
biopolymers
biocomposites
inverse vulcanization
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Cross-linked polymers synthesized through inverse vulcanization of unsaturated vegetable oils (biopolymers) were used as matrices for incorporating gentamicin (GEN) to form a biocomposite that can amplify GEN antimicrobial activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Two different biopolymers were synthesized using soybean (PSB) and sunflower (PSF) oils by inverse vulcanization cross-linked with sulfur in a 1:1 weight ratio. The study involves the synthesis and characterization of these biopolymers using FTIR and SEM as well as measurements of density and hydrophobicity. The results reveal the formation of biopolymers, wherein triglyceride molecules undergo cross-linking with sulfur chains through a reaction with the unsaturated groups present in the oil. Additionally, both polymers exhibit a porous structure and display hydrophobic behavior (contact angle higher than 120°). The biopolymers swell more in GEN solution (PSB 127.7% and PSF 174.4%) than in pure water (PSB 88.7% and PSF 109.1%), likely due to hydrophobic interactions. The kinetics of GEN sorption and release within the biopolymer matrices were investigated. The antibacterial efficacy of the resulting biocomposite was observed through the analysis of inhibition growth halos and the assessment of P. aeruginosa viability. A notable enhancement of the growth inhibition halo of GEN (13.1 ± 1.1 mm) compared to encapsulated GEN (PSF-GEN 21.1 ± 1.3 and PSB-GEN 21.45 ± 1.0 mm) is observed. Also, significant bactericidal activity is observed in PSF-GEN and PSB-GEN as a reduction in the number of colonies (CFU/mL), more than 2 log10 compared to control, PSF, and PSB, highlighting the potential of these biopolymers as effective carriers for gentamicin in combating bacterial infections.
Fil: Farioli, Ana Sofia. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones en Tecnologías Energéticas y Materiales Avanzados. - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones en Tecnologías Energéticas y Materiales Avanzados; Argentina
Fil: Martinez, María Victoria. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones en Tecnologías Energéticas y Materiales Avanzados. - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones en Tecnologías Energéticas y Materiales Avanzados; Argentina
Fil: Barbero, César Alfredo. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones en Tecnologías Energéticas y Materiales Avanzados. - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones en Tecnologías Energéticas y Materiales Avanzados; Argentina
Fil: Acevedo, Diego Fernando. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones en Tecnologías Energéticas y Materiales Avanzados. - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones en Tecnologías Energéticas y Materiales Avanzados; Argentina
Fil: Yslas, Edith Inés. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones en Tecnologías Energéticas y Materiales Avanzados. - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones en Tecnologías Energéticas y Materiales Avanzados; Argentina
description Cross-linked polymers synthesized through inverse vulcanization of unsaturated vegetable oils (biopolymers) were used as matrices for incorporating gentamicin (GEN) to form a biocomposite that can amplify GEN antimicrobial activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Two different biopolymers were synthesized using soybean (PSB) and sunflower (PSF) oils by inverse vulcanization cross-linked with sulfur in a 1:1 weight ratio. The study involves the synthesis and characterization of these biopolymers using FTIR and SEM as well as measurements of density and hydrophobicity. The results reveal the formation of biopolymers, wherein triglyceride molecules undergo cross-linking with sulfur chains through a reaction with the unsaturated groups present in the oil. Additionally, both polymers exhibit a porous structure and display hydrophobic behavior (contact angle higher than 120°). The biopolymers swell more in GEN solution (PSB 127.7% and PSF 174.4%) than in pure water (PSB 88.7% and PSF 109.1%), likely due to hydrophobic interactions. The kinetics of GEN sorption and release within the biopolymer matrices were investigated. The antibacterial efficacy of the resulting biocomposite was observed through the analysis of inhibition growth halos and the assessment of P. aeruginosa viability. A notable enhancement of the growth inhibition halo of GEN (13.1 ± 1.1 mm) compared to encapsulated GEN (PSF-GEN 21.1 ± 1.3 and PSB-GEN 21.45 ± 1.0 mm) is observed. Also, significant bactericidal activity is observed in PSF-GEN and PSB-GEN as a reduction in the number of colonies (CFU/mL), more than 2 log10 compared to control, PSF, and PSB, highlighting the potential of these biopolymers as effective carriers for gentamicin in combating bacterial infections.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-08
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/256650
Farioli, Ana Sofia; Martinez, María Victoria; Barbero, César Alfredo; Acevedo, Diego Fernando; Yslas, Edith Inés; Antimicrobial Activity of Gentamicin-Loaded Biocomposites Synthesized through Inverse Vulcanization from Soybean and Sunflower Oils; MDPI; Sustainable Chemistry; 5; 3; 8-2024; 229-243
2673-4079
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/256650
identifier_str_mv Farioli, Ana Sofia; Martinez, María Victoria; Barbero, César Alfredo; Acevedo, Diego Fernando; Yslas, Edith Inés; Antimicrobial Activity of Gentamicin-Loaded Biocomposites Synthesized through Inverse Vulcanization from Soybean and Sunflower Oils; MDPI; Sustainable Chemistry; 5; 3; 8-2024; 229-243
2673-4079
CONICET Digital
CONICET
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language eng
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info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3390/suschem5030015
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
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