Cardiovascular disease is associated with high-fat-diet-induced liver damage and up-regulation of the hepatic expression of hypoxia-inducible factor 1α in a rat model

Autores
Burgueño, Adriana Laura; Fernandez Gianotti, Tomas; Gonzales Mansilla, Noelia Luz; Pirola, Carlos Jose; Sookoian, Silvia Cristina
Año de publicación
2013
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
CVD (cardiovascular disease) is associated with abnormal liver enzymes, and NAFLD (non-alcoholic fatty liver disease) is independently associated with cardiovascular risk. To gain insights into the molecular events underlying the association between liver enzymes and CVD, we developed an HFD (high-fat diet)-induced NAFLD in the SHR (spontaneously hypertensive rat) and its control WKY (Wistar–Kyoto) rat strain. We hypothesized that hepatic induction of Hif1a (hypoxia-inducible factor 1α) might be the link between CVD and liver injury. Male SHRs (n=13) and WKY rats (n=14) at 16 weeks of age were divided into two experimental groups: standard chow diet and HFD (10 weeks). HFD-fed rats, irrespective of the strain, developed NAFLD; however, only HFD-SHRs had focus of lobular inflammation and high levels of hepatic TNFα (tumour necrosis factor α). SHRs had significantly higher liver weight and ALT (alanine aminotransferase) levels, irrespective of NAFLD. Liver abundance of Hif1a mRNA and Hif1α protein were overexpressed in SHRs (P<0.04) and were significantly correlated with ALT levels (R=0.50, P<0.006). This effect was not reverted by a direct acting splanchnic vasodilator (hydralazine). Angiogenesis may be induced by the HFD, but the disease model showed significantly higher hepatic Vegf (vascular endothelial growth factor) levels (P<0.025) even in absence of dietary insult. Hif1a mRNA overexpression was not observed in other tissues. Liver mRNA of Nr1d1 (nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group D, member 1; P<0.04), Ppara [Ppar (peroxisome-proliferatoractivated receptor) α; P<0.05], Pparg (Pparγ; P<0.001) and Sirt1 (Sirtuin 1; P<0.001) were significantly upregulated in SHRs, irrespective of NAFLD. Sirt1 and Hif1a mRNAs were significantly correlated (R=0.71, P<0.00002). In conclusion, CVD is associated with Hif1a-related liver damage, hepatomegaly and reprogramming of liver metabolism, probably to compensate metabolic demands.
Fil: Burgueño, Adriana Laura. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Oficina de Coordinacion Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Investigaciones Medicas; Argentina
Fil: Fernandez Gianotti, Tomas. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Oficina de Coordinacion Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Investigaciones Medicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas; Argentina
Fil: Gonzales Mansilla, Noelia Luz. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Oficina de Coordinacion Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Investigaciones Medicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas; Argentina
Fil: Pirola, Carlos Jose. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Oficina de Coordinacion Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Investigaciones Medicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas; Argentina
Fil: Sookoian, Silvia Cristina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Oficina de Coordinacion Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Investigaciones Medicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas; Argentina
Materia
Arterial Hypertension
Fatty Liver
Hipoxia
Hipoxia Inducible Factor 1α
Liver Damage
Metabolic Syndrome
Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/15095
Acceder
id CONICETDig_d42c7aade38447abc9a32a499590f318
oai_identifier_str oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/15095
network_acronym_str CONICETDig
repository_id_str 3498
network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Cardiovascular disease is associated with high-fat-diet-induced liver damage and up-regulation of the hepatic expression of hypoxia-inducible factor 1α in a rat modelBurgueño, Adriana LauraFernandez Gianotti, TomasGonzales Mansilla, Noelia LuzPirola, Carlos JoseSookoian, Silvia CristinaArterial HypertensionFatty LiverHipoxiaHipoxia Inducible Factor 1αLiver DamageMetabolic SyndromeNon-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Diseasehttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.3https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3CVD (cardiovascular disease) is associated with abnormal liver enzymes, and NAFLD (non-alcoholic fatty liver disease) is independently associated with cardiovascular risk. To gain insights into the molecular events underlying the association between liver enzymes and CVD, we developed an HFD (high-fat diet)-induced NAFLD in the SHR (spontaneously hypertensive rat) and its control WKY (Wistar–Kyoto) rat strain. We hypothesized that hepatic induction of Hif1a (hypoxia-inducible factor 1α) might be the link between CVD and liver injury. Male SHRs (n=13) and WKY rats (n=14) at 16 weeks of age were divided into two experimental groups: standard chow diet and HFD (10 weeks). HFD-fed rats, irrespective of the strain, developed NAFLD; however, only HFD-SHRs had focus of lobular inflammation and high levels of hepatic TNFα (tumour necrosis factor α). SHRs had significantly higher liver weight and ALT (alanine aminotransferase) levels, irrespective of NAFLD. Liver abundance of Hif1a mRNA and Hif1α protein were overexpressed in SHRs (P<0.04) and were significantly correlated with ALT levels (R=0.50, P<0.006). This effect was not reverted by a direct acting splanchnic vasodilator (hydralazine). Angiogenesis may be induced by the HFD, but the disease model showed significantly higher hepatic Vegf (vascular endothelial growth factor) levels (P<0.025) even in absence of dietary insult. Hif1a mRNA overexpression was not observed in other tissues. Liver mRNA of Nr1d1 (nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group D, member 1; P<0.04), Ppara [Ppar (peroxisome-proliferatoractivated receptor) α; P<0.05], Pparg (Pparγ; P<0.001) and Sirt1 (Sirtuin 1; P<0.001) were significantly upregulated in SHRs, irrespective of NAFLD. Sirt1 and Hif1a mRNAs were significantly correlated (R=0.71, P<0.00002). In conclusion, CVD is associated with Hif1a-related liver damage, hepatomegaly and reprogramming of liver metabolism, probably to compensate metabolic demands.Fil: Burgueño, Adriana Laura. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Oficina de Coordinacion Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Investigaciones Medicas; ArgentinaFil: Fernandez Gianotti, Tomas. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Oficina de Coordinacion Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Investigaciones Medicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas; ArgentinaFil: Gonzales Mansilla, Noelia Luz. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Oficina de Coordinacion Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Investigaciones Medicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas; ArgentinaFil: Pirola, Carlos Jose. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Oficina de Coordinacion Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Investigaciones Medicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas; ArgentinaFil: Sookoian, Silvia Cristina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Oficina de Coordinacion Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Investigaciones Medicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas; ArgentinaPortland Press2013-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/15095Burgueño, Adriana Laura; Fernandez Gianotti, Tomas; Gonzales Mansilla, Noelia Luz; Pirola, Carlos Jose; Sookoian, Silvia Cristina; Cardiovascular disease is associated with high-fat-diet-induced liver damage and up-regulation of the hepatic expression of hypoxia-inducible factor 1α in a rat model; Portland Press; Clinical Science; 124; 1; 1-2013; 53-630143-5221enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.clinsci.org/content/124/1/53info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1042/CS20120151info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T09:58:58Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/15095instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 09:58:58.413CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Cardiovascular disease is associated with high-fat-diet-induced liver damage and up-regulation of the hepatic expression of hypoxia-inducible factor 1α in a rat model
title Cardiovascular disease is associated with high-fat-diet-induced liver damage and up-regulation of the hepatic expression of hypoxia-inducible factor 1α in a rat model
spellingShingle Cardiovascular disease is associated with high-fat-diet-induced liver damage and up-regulation of the hepatic expression of hypoxia-inducible factor 1α in a rat model
Burgueño, Adriana Laura
Arterial Hypertension
Fatty Liver
Hipoxia
Hipoxia Inducible Factor 1α
Liver Damage
Metabolic Syndrome
Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
title_short Cardiovascular disease is associated with high-fat-diet-induced liver damage and up-regulation of the hepatic expression of hypoxia-inducible factor 1α in a rat model
title_full Cardiovascular disease is associated with high-fat-diet-induced liver damage and up-regulation of the hepatic expression of hypoxia-inducible factor 1α in a rat model
title_fullStr Cardiovascular disease is associated with high-fat-diet-induced liver damage and up-regulation of the hepatic expression of hypoxia-inducible factor 1α in a rat model
title_full_unstemmed Cardiovascular disease is associated with high-fat-diet-induced liver damage and up-regulation of the hepatic expression of hypoxia-inducible factor 1α in a rat model
title_sort Cardiovascular disease is associated with high-fat-diet-induced liver damage and up-regulation of the hepatic expression of hypoxia-inducible factor 1α in a rat model
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Burgueño, Adriana Laura
Fernandez Gianotti, Tomas
Gonzales Mansilla, Noelia Luz
Pirola, Carlos Jose
Sookoian, Silvia Cristina
author Burgueño, Adriana Laura
author_facet Burgueño, Adriana Laura
Fernandez Gianotti, Tomas
Gonzales Mansilla, Noelia Luz
Pirola, Carlos Jose
Sookoian, Silvia Cristina
author_role author
author2 Fernandez Gianotti, Tomas
Gonzales Mansilla, Noelia Luz
Pirola, Carlos Jose
Sookoian, Silvia Cristina
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Arterial Hypertension
Fatty Liver
Hipoxia
Hipoxia Inducible Factor 1α
Liver Damage
Metabolic Syndrome
Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
topic Arterial Hypertension
Fatty Liver
Hipoxia
Hipoxia Inducible Factor 1α
Liver Damage
Metabolic Syndrome
Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv CVD (cardiovascular disease) is associated with abnormal liver enzymes, and NAFLD (non-alcoholic fatty liver disease) is independently associated with cardiovascular risk. To gain insights into the molecular events underlying the association between liver enzymes and CVD, we developed an HFD (high-fat diet)-induced NAFLD in the SHR (spontaneously hypertensive rat) and its control WKY (Wistar–Kyoto) rat strain. We hypothesized that hepatic induction of Hif1a (hypoxia-inducible factor 1α) might be the link between CVD and liver injury. Male SHRs (n=13) and WKY rats (n=14) at 16 weeks of age were divided into two experimental groups: standard chow diet and HFD (10 weeks). HFD-fed rats, irrespective of the strain, developed NAFLD; however, only HFD-SHRs had focus of lobular inflammation and high levels of hepatic TNFα (tumour necrosis factor α). SHRs had significantly higher liver weight and ALT (alanine aminotransferase) levels, irrespective of NAFLD. Liver abundance of Hif1a mRNA and Hif1α protein were overexpressed in SHRs (P<0.04) and were significantly correlated with ALT levels (R=0.50, P<0.006). This effect was not reverted by a direct acting splanchnic vasodilator (hydralazine). Angiogenesis may be induced by the HFD, but the disease model showed significantly higher hepatic Vegf (vascular endothelial growth factor) levels (P<0.025) even in absence of dietary insult. Hif1a mRNA overexpression was not observed in other tissues. Liver mRNA of Nr1d1 (nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group D, member 1; P<0.04), Ppara [Ppar (peroxisome-proliferatoractivated receptor) α; P<0.05], Pparg (Pparγ; P<0.001) and Sirt1 (Sirtuin 1; P<0.001) were significantly upregulated in SHRs, irrespective of NAFLD. Sirt1 and Hif1a mRNAs were significantly correlated (R=0.71, P<0.00002). In conclusion, CVD is associated with Hif1a-related liver damage, hepatomegaly and reprogramming of liver metabolism, probably to compensate metabolic demands.
Fil: Burgueño, Adriana Laura. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Oficina de Coordinacion Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Investigaciones Medicas; Argentina
Fil: Fernandez Gianotti, Tomas. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Oficina de Coordinacion Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Investigaciones Medicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas; Argentina
Fil: Gonzales Mansilla, Noelia Luz. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Oficina de Coordinacion Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Investigaciones Medicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas; Argentina
Fil: Pirola, Carlos Jose. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Oficina de Coordinacion Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Investigaciones Medicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas; Argentina
Fil: Sookoian, Silvia Cristina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Oficina de Coordinacion Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Investigaciones Medicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas; Argentina
description CVD (cardiovascular disease) is associated with abnormal liver enzymes, and NAFLD (non-alcoholic fatty liver disease) is independently associated with cardiovascular risk. To gain insights into the molecular events underlying the association between liver enzymes and CVD, we developed an HFD (high-fat diet)-induced NAFLD in the SHR (spontaneously hypertensive rat) and its control WKY (Wistar–Kyoto) rat strain. We hypothesized that hepatic induction of Hif1a (hypoxia-inducible factor 1α) might be the link between CVD and liver injury. Male SHRs (n=13) and WKY rats (n=14) at 16 weeks of age were divided into two experimental groups: standard chow diet and HFD (10 weeks). HFD-fed rats, irrespective of the strain, developed NAFLD; however, only HFD-SHRs had focus of lobular inflammation and high levels of hepatic TNFα (tumour necrosis factor α). SHRs had significantly higher liver weight and ALT (alanine aminotransferase) levels, irrespective of NAFLD. Liver abundance of Hif1a mRNA and Hif1α protein were overexpressed in SHRs (P<0.04) and were significantly correlated with ALT levels (R=0.50, P<0.006). This effect was not reverted by a direct acting splanchnic vasodilator (hydralazine). Angiogenesis may be induced by the HFD, but the disease model showed significantly higher hepatic Vegf (vascular endothelial growth factor) levels (P<0.025) even in absence of dietary insult. Hif1a mRNA overexpression was not observed in other tissues. Liver mRNA of Nr1d1 (nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group D, member 1; P<0.04), Ppara [Ppar (peroxisome-proliferatoractivated receptor) α; P<0.05], Pparg (Pparγ; P<0.001) and Sirt1 (Sirtuin 1; P<0.001) were significantly upregulated in SHRs, irrespective of NAFLD. Sirt1 and Hif1a mRNAs were significantly correlated (R=0.71, P<0.00002). In conclusion, CVD is associated with Hif1a-related liver damage, hepatomegaly and reprogramming of liver metabolism, probably to compensate metabolic demands.
publishDate 2013
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2013-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/15095
Burgueño, Adriana Laura; Fernandez Gianotti, Tomas; Gonzales Mansilla, Noelia Luz; Pirola, Carlos Jose; Sookoian, Silvia Cristina; Cardiovascular disease is associated with high-fat-diet-induced liver damage and up-regulation of the hepatic expression of hypoxia-inducible factor 1α in a rat model; Portland Press; Clinical Science; 124; 1; 1-2013; 53-63
0143-5221
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/15095
identifier_str_mv Burgueño, Adriana Laura; Fernandez Gianotti, Tomas; Gonzales Mansilla, Noelia Luz; Pirola, Carlos Jose; Sookoian, Silvia Cristina; Cardiovascular disease is associated with high-fat-diet-induced liver damage and up-regulation of the hepatic expression of hypoxia-inducible factor 1α in a rat model; Portland Press; Clinical Science; 124; 1; 1-2013; 53-63
0143-5221
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.clinsci.org/content/124/1/53
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1042/CS20120151
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Portland Press
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Portland Press
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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score 13.070432

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