Effect of the rearing system on the establishment of different functional groups of microorganism in the rumen of kid goats

Autores
Paez Lama, Sebastián Antonio; Grilli, Diego Javier; Egea, Angela Vanina; Cerón Cucchi, María Esperanza; Fucili, Mercedes; Allegretti, Liliana Inés; Guevara, Juan Carlos
Año de publicación
2015
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
This study was aimed to determine the effect of the rearing system on the establishment and development of different functional groups of microorganisms in the rumen of kid goats. Fifty kids were fed on goat milk until weaning at 45 (TR, traditional rearing system, n = 25) and 30 days of age (alternative rearing system, AR, n = 25). In addition, only AR group was offered with rumen starter from birth. Both groups consumed alfalfa hay and ground corn between 30 and 90 days of age. Five kids from each group were slaughtered at 21, 30, 45, 70 and 90 days old. It was determined the total number of protozoa, anaerobic, amylolytic and cellulolytic bacteria present in the rumen. Kids of AR were lighter in weight than TR kids between 42 and 56 days old. In both rearing systems, anaerobic and amylolytic bacteria were found at 21 days of age, while cellulolytic and protozoa were not found until 45 days of age. Kids of AR had higher quantities of anaerobic and amylolytic bacteria until 30 and 45 days of age, respectively. These results demonstrate the rearing system does not affect the sequence and time in which the functional groups of microorganisms are established in the rumen. However, the alternative rearing system with early intake of solid food allowed the establishment of greater amount of bacteria and protozoa. Nevertheless, the effect of weaning on growth rate was more marked in kids from alternative rearing system, despite its greater microbiological rumen development.
Fil: Paez Lama, Sebastián Antonio. Universidad ; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Arg. de Invest. de Las Zonas Aridas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina
Fil: Grilli, Diego Javier. Universidad ; Argentina
Fil: Egea, Angela Vanina. Universidad ; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Arg. de Invest. de Las Zonas Aridas; Argentina
Fil: Cerón Cucchi, María Esperanza. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria; Argentina
Fil: Fucili, Mercedes. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas. Provincia de Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas; Argentina
Fil: Allegretti, Liliana Inés. Universidad ; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas. Provincia de Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina
Fil: Guevara, Juan Carlos. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Arg. de Invest. de Las Zonas Aridas; Argentina
Materia
Kid Goats
Rearing System
Rumen Microbiology
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/41302

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spelling Effect of the rearing system on the establishment of different functional groups of microorganism in the rumen of kid goatsPaez Lama, Sebastián AntonioGrilli, Diego JavierEgea, Angela VaninaCerón Cucchi, María EsperanzaFucili, MercedesAllegretti, Liliana InésGuevara, Juan CarlosKid GoatsRearing SystemRumen MicrobiologyThis study was aimed to determine the effect of the rearing system on the establishment and development of different functional groups of microorganisms in the rumen of kid goats. Fifty kids were fed on goat milk until weaning at 45 (TR, traditional rearing system, n = 25) and 30 days of age (alternative rearing system, AR, n = 25). In addition, only AR group was offered with rumen starter from birth. Both groups consumed alfalfa hay and ground corn between 30 and 90 days of age. Five kids from each group were slaughtered at 21, 30, 45, 70 and 90 days old. It was determined the total number of protozoa, anaerobic, amylolytic and cellulolytic bacteria present in the rumen. Kids of AR were lighter in weight than TR kids between 42 and 56 days old. In both rearing systems, anaerobic and amylolytic bacteria were found at 21 days of age, while cellulolytic and protozoa were not found until 45 days of age. Kids of AR had higher quantities of anaerobic and amylolytic bacteria until 30 and 45 days of age, respectively. These results demonstrate the rearing system does not affect the sequence and time in which the functional groups of microorganisms are established in the rumen. However, the alternative rearing system with early intake of solid food allowed the establishment of greater amount of bacteria and protozoa. Nevertheless, the effect of weaning on growth rate was more marked in kids from alternative rearing system, despite its greater microbiological rumen development.Fil: Paez Lama, Sebastián Antonio. Universidad ; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Arg. de Invest. de Las Zonas Aridas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; ArgentinaFil: Grilli, Diego Javier. Universidad ; ArgentinaFil: Egea, Angela Vanina. Universidad ; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Arg. de Invest. de Las Zonas Aridas; ArgentinaFil: Cerón Cucchi, María Esperanza. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria; ArgentinaFil: Fucili, Mercedes. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas. Provincia de Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas; ArgentinaFil: Allegretti, Liliana Inés. Universidad ; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas. Provincia de Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; ArgentinaFil: Guevara, Juan Carlos. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Arg. de Invest. de Las Zonas Aridas; ArgentinaVeterinary Faculty2015-06info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/41302Paez Lama, Sebastián Antonio; Grilli, Diego Javier; Egea, Angela Vanina; Cerón Cucchi, María Esperanza; Fucili, Mercedes; et al.; Effect of the rearing system on the establishment of different functional groups of microorganism in the rumen of kid goats; Veterinary Faculty; Acta Veterinaria; 65; 2; 6-2015; 175-1901820-74480567-8315CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1515/acve-2015-0015info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.degruyter.com/view/j/acve.2015.65.issue-2/acve-2015-0015/acve-2015-0015.xmlinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-10-15T15:12:18Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/41302instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-10-15 15:12:19.165CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Effect of the rearing system on the establishment of different functional groups of microorganism in the rumen of kid goats
title Effect of the rearing system on the establishment of different functional groups of microorganism in the rumen of kid goats
spellingShingle Effect of the rearing system on the establishment of different functional groups of microorganism in the rumen of kid goats
Paez Lama, Sebastián Antonio
Kid Goats
Rearing System
Rumen Microbiology
title_short Effect of the rearing system on the establishment of different functional groups of microorganism in the rumen of kid goats
title_full Effect of the rearing system on the establishment of different functional groups of microorganism in the rumen of kid goats
title_fullStr Effect of the rearing system on the establishment of different functional groups of microorganism in the rumen of kid goats
title_full_unstemmed Effect of the rearing system on the establishment of different functional groups of microorganism in the rumen of kid goats
title_sort Effect of the rearing system on the establishment of different functional groups of microorganism in the rumen of kid goats
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Paez Lama, Sebastián Antonio
Grilli, Diego Javier
Egea, Angela Vanina
Cerón Cucchi, María Esperanza
Fucili, Mercedes
Allegretti, Liliana Inés
Guevara, Juan Carlos
author Paez Lama, Sebastián Antonio
author_facet Paez Lama, Sebastián Antonio
Grilli, Diego Javier
Egea, Angela Vanina
Cerón Cucchi, María Esperanza
Fucili, Mercedes
Allegretti, Liliana Inés
Guevara, Juan Carlos
author_role author
author2 Grilli, Diego Javier
Egea, Angela Vanina
Cerón Cucchi, María Esperanza
Fucili, Mercedes
Allegretti, Liliana Inés
Guevara, Juan Carlos
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Kid Goats
Rearing System
Rumen Microbiology
topic Kid Goats
Rearing System
Rumen Microbiology
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv This study was aimed to determine the effect of the rearing system on the establishment and development of different functional groups of microorganisms in the rumen of kid goats. Fifty kids were fed on goat milk until weaning at 45 (TR, traditional rearing system, n = 25) and 30 days of age (alternative rearing system, AR, n = 25). In addition, only AR group was offered with rumen starter from birth. Both groups consumed alfalfa hay and ground corn between 30 and 90 days of age. Five kids from each group were slaughtered at 21, 30, 45, 70 and 90 days old. It was determined the total number of protozoa, anaerobic, amylolytic and cellulolytic bacteria present in the rumen. Kids of AR were lighter in weight than TR kids between 42 and 56 days old. In both rearing systems, anaerobic and amylolytic bacteria were found at 21 days of age, while cellulolytic and protozoa were not found until 45 days of age. Kids of AR had higher quantities of anaerobic and amylolytic bacteria until 30 and 45 days of age, respectively. These results demonstrate the rearing system does not affect the sequence and time in which the functional groups of microorganisms are established in the rumen. However, the alternative rearing system with early intake of solid food allowed the establishment of greater amount of bacteria and protozoa. Nevertheless, the effect of weaning on growth rate was more marked in kids from alternative rearing system, despite its greater microbiological rumen development.
Fil: Paez Lama, Sebastián Antonio. Universidad ; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Arg. de Invest. de Las Zonas Aridas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina
Fil: Grilli, Diego Javier. Universidad ; Argentina
Fil: Egea, Angela Vanina. Universidad ; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Arg. de Invest. de Las Zonas Aridas; Argentina
Fil: Cerón Cucchi, María Esperanza. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria; Argentina
Fil: Fucili, Mercedes. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas. Provincia de Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas; Argentina
Fil: Allegretti, Liliana Inés. Universidad ; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas. Provincia de Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina
Fil: Guevara, Juan Carlos. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Arg. de Invest. de Las Zonas Aridas; Argentina
description This study was aimed to determine the effect of the rearing system on the establishment and development of different functional groups of microorganisms in the rumen of kid goats. Fifty kids were fed on goat milk until weaning at 45 (TR, traditional rearing system, n = 25) and 30 days of age (alternative rearing system, AR, n = 25). In addition, only AR group was offered with rumen starter from birth. Both groups consumed alfalfa hay and ground corn between 30 and 90 days of age. Five kids from each group were slaughtered at 21, 30, 45, 70 and 90 days old. It was determined the total number of protozoa, anaerobic, amylolytic and cellulolytic bacteria present in the rumen. Kids of AR were lighter in weight than TR kids between 42 and 56 days old. In both rearing systems, anaerobic and amylolytic bacteria were found at 21 days of age, while cellulolytic and protozoa were not found until 45 days of age. Kids of AR had higher quantities of anaerobic and amylolytic bacteria until 30 and 45 days of age, respectively. These results demonstrate the rearing system does not affect the sequence and time in which the functional groups of microorganisms are established in the rumen. However, the alternative rearing system with early intake of solid food allowed the establishment of greater amount of bacteria and protozoa. Nevertheless, the effect of weaning on growth rate was more marked in kids from alternative rearing system, despite its greater microbiological rumen development.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015-06
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/41302
Paez Lama, Sebastián Antonio; Grilli, Diego Javier; Egea, Angela Vanina; Cerón Cucchi, María Esperanza; Fucili, Mercedes; et al.; Effect of the rearing system on the establishment of different functional groups of microorganism in the rumen of kid goats; Veterinary Faculty; Acta Veterinaria; 65; 2; 6-2015; 175-190
1820-7448
0567-8315
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/41302
identifier_str_mv Paez Lama, Sebastián Antonio; Grilli, Diego Javier; Egea, Angela Vanina; Cerón Cucchi, María Esperanza; Fucili, Mercedes; et al.; Effect of the rearing system on the establishment of different functional groups of microorganism in the rumen of kid goats; Veterinary Faculty; Acta Veterinaria; 65; 2; 6-2015; 175-190
1820-7448
0567-8315
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1515/acve-2015-0015
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.degruyter.com/view/j/acve.2015.65.issue-2/acve-2015-0015/acve-2015-0015.xml
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
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application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
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application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Veterinary Faculty
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Veterinary Faculty
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
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instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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