Photoreceptor damage induced by low-intensity light: model of retinal degeneration in mammals
- Autores
- Contin, Maria Ana; Arrieti, Milagros M.; Benedetto, Maria Mercedes; Bussi, Claudio; Guido, Mario Eduardo
- Año de publicación
- 2013
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- Purpose: Retinal degeneration caused by a defect in the phototransduction cascade leads to the apoptosis of photoreceptor cells, although the precise molecular mechanism is still unknown. In addition, constant low light exposure produces photoreceptor cell death through the activation of downstream phototransduction. The authors investigated the time course and molecular mechanisms of death and the rhodopsin phosphorylation occurring during retinal degeneration after exposure to continuous low-intensity light. Methods: Wistar rats were exposed to constant cool white 200 lx intensity LED light (LL) for one to ten days and compared with animals kept in the dark (DD) or controls exposed to a regular 12:12 h (LD) cycle. One eye from each rat was used for histological and quantitative outer nuclear layer (ONL) analysis and the other for biochemical assays. Results: The histological analysis showed a significant reduction in the ONL of LL-exposed rats after seven days compared with LD- or DD-exposed rats. Retinal analysis by flow cytometer and the TUNEL assay revealed an increase in cell death in the ONL, the in vitro enzymatic activity assay and western blot analysis showing no caspase-3 activation. The rhodopsin analysis demonstrated more phosphorylation in serine 334 residues (Ser334) in LL-exposed than in LD- or DD-exposed rats. However, for all times studied, rhodopsin was completely dephosphorylated after four days of DD treatment. Conclusions: Constant light exposure for seven days produces ONL reduction by photoreceptor cell death through a capase-3-independent mechanism. Increases in rhodopsin-phospho-Ser334 levels were observed, supporting the notion that changes in the regulation of the phototransduction cascade occur during retinal degeneration.
Fil: Contin, Maria Ana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Córdoba. Centro de Investigaciones en Química Biológica de Córdoba (p); Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba; Argentina
Fil: Arrieti, Milagros M.. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Córdoba. Centro de Investigaciones en Química Biológica de Córdoba (p); Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba; Argentina
Fil: Benedetto, Maria Mercedes. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Córdoba. Centro de Investigaciones en Química Biológica de Córdoba (p); Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba; Argentina
Fil: Bussi, Claudio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Córdoba. Centro de Investigaciones en Química Biológica de Córdoba (p); Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba; Argentina
Fil: Guido, Mario Eduardo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Córdoba. Centro de Investigaciones en Química Biológica de Córdoba (p); Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba; Argentina - Materia
-
Retina
Vision
Fotoreceptores
Daño por luz - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/9874
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oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/9874 |
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Photoreceptor damage induced by low-intensity light: model of retinal degeneration in mammalsContin, Maria AnaArrieti, Milagros M.Benedetto, Maria MercedesBussi, ClaudioGuido, Mario EduardoRetinaVisionFotoreceptoresDaño por luzhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Purpose: Retinal degeneration caused by a defect in the phototransduction cascade leads to the apoptosis of photoreceptor cells, although the precise molecular mechanism is still unknown. In addition, constant low light exposure produces photoreceptor cell death through the activation of downstream phototransduction. The authors investigated the time course and molecular mechanisms of death and the rhodopsin phosphorylation occurring during retinal degeneration after exposure to continuous low-intensity light. Methods: Wistar rats were exposed to constant cool white 200 lx intensity LED light (LL) for one to ten days and compared with animals kept in the dark (DD) or controls exposed to a regular 12:12 h (LD) cycle. One eye from each rat was used for histological and quantitative outer nuclear layer (ONL) analysis and the other for biochemical assays. Results: The histological analysis showed a significant reduction in the ONL of LL-exposed rats after seven days compared with LD- or DD-exposed rats. Retinal analysis by flow cytometer and the TUNEL assay revealed an increase in cell death in the ONL, the in vitro enzymatic activity assay and western blot analysis showing no caspase-3 activation. The rhodopsin analysis demonstrated more phosphorylation in serine 334 residues (Ser334) in LL-exposed than in LD- or DD-exposed rats. However, for all times studied, rhodopsin was completely dephosphorylated after four days of DD treatment. Conclusions: Constant light exposure for seven days produces ONL reduction by photoreceptor cell death through a capase-3-independent mechanism. Increases in rhodopsin-phospho-Ser334 levels were observed, supporting the notion that changes in the regulation of the phototransduction cascade occur during retinal degeneration.Fil: Contin, Maria Ana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Córdoba. Centro de Investigaciones en Química Biológica de Córdoba (p); Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba; ArgentinaFil: Arrieti, Milagros M.. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Córdoba. Centro de Investigaciones en Química Biológica de Córdoba (p); Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba; ArgentinaFil: Benedetto, Maria Mercedes. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Córdoba. Centro de Investigaciones en Química Biológica de Córdoba (p); Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba; ArgentinaFil: Bussi, Claudio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Córdoba. Centro de Investigaciones en Química Biológica de Córdoba (p); Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba; ArgentinaFil: Guido, Mario Eduardo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Córdoba. Centro de Investigaciones en Química Biológica de Córdoba (p); Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba; ArgentinaMolecular Vision2013-07info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/9874Contin, Maria Ana; Arrieti, Milagros M.; Benedetto, Maria Mercedes; Bussi, Claudio; Guido, Mario Eduardo; Photoreceptor damage induced by low-intensity light: model of retinal degeneration in mammals; Molecular Vision; Molecular Vision; 19; 7-2013; 1614-16251090-0535enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.molvis.org/molvis/v19/1614/info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3724958/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T09:39:12Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/9874instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 09:39:13.094CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Photoreceptor damage induced by low-intensity light: model of retinal degeneration in mammals |
title |
Photoreceptor damage induced by low-intensity light: model of retinal degeneration in mammals |
spellingShingle |
Photoreceptor damage induced by low-intensity light: model of retinal degeneration in mammals Contin, Maria Ana Retina Vision Fotoreceptores Daño por luz |
title_short |
Photoreceptor damage induced by low-intensity light: model of retinal degeneration in mammals |
title_full |
Photoreceptor damage induced by low-intensity light: model of retinal degeneration in mammals |
title_fullStr |
Photoreceptor damage induced by low-intensity light: model of retinal degeneration in mammals |
title_full_unstemmed |
Photoreceptor damage induced by low-intensity light: model of retinal degeneration in mammals |
title_sort |
Photoreceptor damage induced by low-intensity light: model of retinal degeneration in mammals |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Contin, Maria Ana Arrieti, Milagros M. Benedetto, Maria Mercedes Bussi, Claudio Guido, Mario Eduardo |
author |
Contin, Maria Ana |
author_facet |
Contin, Maria Ana Arrieti, Milagros M. Benedetto, Maria Mercedes Bussi, Claudio Guido, Mario Eduardo |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Arrieti, Milagros M. Benedetto, Maria Mercedes Bussi, Claudio Guido, Mario Eduardo |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Retina Vision Fotoreceptores Daño por luz |
topic |
Retina Vision Fotoreceptores Daño por luz |
purl_subject.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1 |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
Purpose: Retinal degeneration caused by a defect in the phototransduction cascade leads to the apoptosis of photoreceptor cells, although the precise molecular mechanism is still unknown. In addition, constant low light exposure produces photoreceptor cell death through the activation of downstream phototransduction. The authors investigated the time course and molecular mechanisms of death and the rhodopsin phosphorylation occurring during retinal degeneration after exposure to continuous low-intensity light. Methods: Wistar rats were exposed to constant cool white 200 lx intensity LED light (LL) for one to ten days and compared with animals kept in the dark (DD) or controls exposed to a regular 12:12 h (LD) cycle. One eye from each rat was used for histological and quantitative outer nuclear layer (ONL) analysis and the other for biochemical assays. Results: The histological analysis showed a significant reduction in the ONL of LL-exposed rats after seven days compared with LD- or DD-exposed rats. Retinal analysis by flow cytometer and the TUNEL assay revealed an increase in cell death in the ONL, the in vitro enzymatic activity assay and western blot analysis showing no caspase-3 activation. The rhodopsin analysis demonstrated more phosphorylation in serine 334 residues (Ser334) in LL-exposed than in LD- or DD-exposed rats. However, for all times studied, rhodopsin was completely dephosphorylated after four days of DD treatment. Conclusions: Constant light exposure for seven days produces ONL reduction by photoreceptor cell death through a capase-3-independent mechanism. Increases in rhodopsin-phospho-Ser334 levels were observed, supporting the notion that changes in the regulation of the phototransduction cascade occur during retinal degeneration. Fil: Contin, Maria Ana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Córdoba. Centro de Investigaciones en Química Biológica de Córdoba (p); Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba; Argentina Fil: Arrieti, Milagros M.. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Córdoba. Centro de Investigaciones en Química Biológica de Córdoba (p); Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba; Argentina Fil: Benedetto, Maria Mercedes. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Córdoba. Centro de Investigaciones en Química Biológica de Córdoba (p); Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba; Argentina Fil: Bussi, Claudio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Córdoba. Centro de Investigaciones en Química Biológica de Córdoba (p); Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba; Argentina Fil: Guido, Mario Eduardo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Córdoba. Centro de Investigaciones en Química Biológica de Córdoba (p); Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba; Argentina |
description |
Purpose: Retinal degeneration caused by a defect in the phototransduction cascade leads to the apoptosis of photoreceptor cells, although the precise molecular mechanism is still unknown. In addition, constant low light exposure produces photoreceptor cell death through the activation of downstream phototransduction. The authors investigated the time course and molecular mechanisms of death and the rhodopsin phosphorylation occurring during retinal degeneration after exposure to continuous low-intensity light. Methods: Wistar rats were exposed to constant cool white 200 lx intensity LED light (LL) for one to ten days and compared with animals kept in the dark (DD) or controls exposed to a regular 12:12 h (LD) cycle. One eye from each rat was used for histological and quantitative outer nuclear layer (ONL) analysis and the other for biochemical assays. Results: The histological analysis showed a significant reduction in the ONL of LL-exposed rats after seven days compared with LD- or DD-exposed rats. Retinal analysis by flow cytometer and the TUNEL assay revealed an increase in cell death in the ONL, the in vitro enzymatic activity assay and western blot analysis showing no caspase-3 activation. The rhodopsin analysis demonstrated more phosphorylation in serine 334 residues (Ser334) in LL-exposed than in LD- or DD-exposed rats. However, for all times studied, rhodopsin was completely dephosphorylated after four days of DD treatment. Conclusions: Constant light exposure for seven days produces ONL reduction by photoreceptor cell death through a capase-3-independent mechanism. Increases in rhodopsin-phospho-Ser334 levels were observed, supporting the notion that changes in the regulation of the phototransduction cascade occur during retinal degeneration. |
publishDate |
2013 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2013-07 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/9874 Contin, Maria Ana; Arrieti, Milagros M.; Benedetto, Maria Mercedes; Bussi, Claudio; Guido, Mario Eduardo; Photoreceptor damage induced by low-intensity light: model of retinal degeneration in mammals; Molecular Vision; Molecular Vision; 19; 7-2013; 1614-1625 1090-0535 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/9874 |
identifier_str_mv |
Contin, Maria Ana; Arrieti, Milagros M.; Benedetto, Maria Mercedes; Bussi, Claudio; Guido, Mario Eduardo; Photoreceptor damage induced by low-intensity light: model of retinal degeneration in mammals; Molecular Vision; Molecular Vision; 19; 7-2013; 1614-1625 1090-0535 |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.molvis.org/molvis/v19/1614/ info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3724958/ |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Molecular Vision |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Molecular Vision |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET) instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
reponame_str |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
collection |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
instname_str |
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar |
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1844613240027348992 |
score |
13.070432 |