Regulation of cyclin E1 expression in human pluripotent stem cells and derived neural progeny

Autores
Rodríguez Varela, Maria Soledad; Mucci, Sofia; Videla Richardson, Guillermo Agustín; Morris Hanon, Olivia; Furmento, Verónica Alejandra; Miriuka, Santiago Gabriel; Sevlever, Gustavo Emilio; Scassa, Maria Elida; Romorini, Leonardo
Año de publicación
2018
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs), including embryonic and induced pluripotent stem cells (hESCs and hiPSCs) show unique cell cycle characteristics, such as a short doubling time due to an abbreviated G1 phase. Whether or not the core cell cycle machinery directly regulates the stemness and/or the differentiation potential of hPSCs remains to be determined. To date, several scenarios describing the atypical cell cycle of hPSCs have been suggested, and therefore there is still controversy over how cyclins, master regulators of the cell cycle, are expressed and regulated. Furthermore, the cell cycle profile and the expression pattern of major cyclins in hESCs-derived neuroprogenitors (NP) have not been studied yet. Therefore, herein we characterized the expression pattern of major cyclins in hPSCs and NP. We determined that all studied cyclins mRNA expression levels fluctuate along cell cycle. Particularly, after a thorough analysis of synchronized cell populations, we observed that cyclin E1 mRNA levels increased sharply in G1/S concomitantly with cyclin E1 protein accumulation in hPSCs and NP. Additionally, we demonstrated that cyclin E1 mRNA expression levels involves the activation of MEK/ERK pathway and the transcription factors c-Myc and E2Fs in hPSCs. Lastly, our results reveal that proteasome mediates the marked down-regulation (degradation) of cyclin E1 protein observed in G2/M by a mechanism that requires a functional CDK2 but not GSK3β activity. Abbreviations: hPSCs: human pluripotent stem cells; hESCs: human embryonic stem cells; hiPSCs: human induced pluripotent stem cells; NP: neuroprogenitors; HF: human foreskin fibroblasts; MEFs: mouse embryonic fibroblasts; iMEFs: irradiated mouse embryonic fibroblasts; CDKs: cyclindependent kinases; CKIs: CDK inhibitors; CNS: central nervous system; Oct-4: Octamer-4; EB: embryoid body; AFP: Alpha-fetoprotein; cTnT: Cardiac Troponin T; MAP-2: microtubule-associated protein; TUJ-1: neuron-specific class III β-tubulin; bFGF: basic fibroblastic growth factor; PI3K: Phosphoinositide 3-kinase; KSR: knock out serum replacement; CM: iMEF conditioned medium; E8: Essential E8 medium.
Fil: Rodríguez Varela, Maria Soledad. Fundación para la Lucha contra las Enfermedades Neurológicas de la Infancia; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Mucci, Sofia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Fundación para la Lucha contra las Enfermedades Neurológicas de la Infancia; Argentina
Fil: Videla Richardson, Guillermo Agustín. Fundación para la Lucha contra las Enfermedades Neurológicas de la Infancia; Argentina
Fil: Morris Hanon, Olivia. Fundación para la Lucha contra las Enfermedades Neurológicas de la Infancia; Argentina
Fil: Furmento, Verónica Alejandra. Fundación para la Lucha contra las Enfermedades Neurológicas de la Infancia; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Miriuka, Santiago Gabriel. Fundación para la Lucha contra las Enfermedades Neurológicas de la Infancia; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Sevlever, Gustavo Emilio. Fundación para la Lucha contra las Enfermedades Neurológicas de la Infancia; Argentina
Fil: Scassa, Maria Elida. Fundación para la Lucha contra las Enfermedades Neurológicas de la Infancia; Argentina
Fil: Romorini, Leonardo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Fundación para la Lucha contra las Enfermedades Neurológicas de la Infancia; Argentina
Materia
CDK2
CELL CYCLE
CYCLIN E1
CYCLINS
HESCS
HIPSCS
HUMAN EMBRYONIC STEM CELLS
HUMAN INDUCED PLURIPOTENT STEM CELLS
NEUROPROGENITORS
STEM CELLS
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/117665

id CONICETDig_c38a3b606bd0e9f8115ed21b41176680
oai_identifier_str oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/117665
network_acronym_str CONICETDig
repository_id_str 3498
network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Regulation of cyclin E1 expression in human pluripotent stem cells and derived neural progenyRodríguez Varela, Maria SoledadMucci, SofiaVidela Richardson, Guillermo AgustínMorris Hanon, OliviaFurmento, Verónica AlejandraMiriuka, Santiago GabrielSevlever, Gustavo EmilioScassa, Maria ElidaRomorini, LeonardoCDK2CELL CYCLECYCLIN E1CYCLINSHESCSHIPSCSHUMAN EMBRYONIC STEM CELLSHUMAN INDUCED PLURIPOTENT STEM CELLSNEUROPROGENITORSSTEM CELLShttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs), including embryonic and induced pluripotent stem cells (hESCs and hiPSCs) show unique cell cycle characteristics, such as a short doubling time due to an abbreviated G1 phase. Whether or not the core cell cycle machinery directly regulates the stemness and/or the differentiation potential of hPSCs remains to be determined. To date, several scenarios describing the atypical cell cycle of hPSCs have been suggested, and therefore there is still controversy over how cyclins, master regulators of the cell cycle, are expressed and regulated. Furthermore, the cell cycle profile and the expression pattern of major cyclins in hESCs-derived neuroprogenitors (NP) have not been studied yet. Therefore, herein we characterized the expression pattern of major cyclins in hPSCs and NP. We determined that all studied cyclins mRNA expression levels fluctuate along cell cycle. Particularly, after a thorough analysis of synchronized cell populations, we observed that cyclin E1 mRNA levels increased sharply in G1/S concomitantly with cyclin E1 protein accumulation in hPSCs and NP. Additionally, we demonstrated that cyclin E1 mRNA expression levels involves the activation of MEK/ERK pathway and the transcription factors c-Myc and E2Fs in hPSCs. Lastly, our results reveal that proteasome mediates the marked down-regulation (degradation) of cyclin E1 protein observed in G2/M by a mechanism that requires a functional CDK2 but not GSK3β activity. Abbreviations: hPSCs: human pluripotent stem cells; hESCs: human embryonic stem cells; hiPSCs: human induced pluripotent stem cells; NP: neuroprogenitors; HF: human foreskin fibroblasts; MEFs: mouse embryonic fibroblasts; iMEFs: irradiated mouse embryonic fibroblasts; CDKs: cyclindependent kinases; CKIs: CDK inhibitors; CNS: central nervous system; Oct-4: Octamer-4; EB: embryoid body; AFP: Alpha-fetoprotein; cTnT: Cardiac Troponin T; MAP-2: microtubule-associated protein; TUJ-1: neuron-specific class III β-tubulin; bFGF: basic fibroblastic growth factor; PI3K: Phosphoinositide 3-kinase; KSR: knock out serum replacement; CM: iMEF conditioned medium; E8: Essential E8 medium.Fil: Rodríguez Varela, Maria Soledad. Fundación para la Lucha contra las Enfermedades Neurológicas de la Infancia; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Mucci, Sofia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Fundación para la Lucha contra las Enfermedades Neurológicas de la Infancia; ArgentinaFil: Videla Richardson, Guillermo Agustín. Fundación para la Lucha contra las Enfermedades Neurológicas de la Infancia; ArgentinaFil: Morris Hanon, Olivia. Fundación para la Lucha contra las Enfermedades Neurológicas de la Infancia; ArgentinaFil: Furmento, Verónica Alejandra. Fundación para la Lucha contra las Enfermedades Neurológicas de la Infancia; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Miriuka, Santiago Gabriel. Fundación para la Lucha contra las Enfermedades Neurológicas de la Infancia; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Sevlever, Gustavo Emilio. Fundación para la Lucha contra las Enfermedades Neurológicas de la Infancia; ArgentinaFil: Scassa, Maria Elida. Fundación para la Lucha contra las Enfermedades Neurológicas de la Infancia; ArgentinaFil: Romorini, Leonardo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Fundación para la Lucha contra las Enfermedades Neurológicas de la Infancia; ArgentinaLandes Bioscience2018-07info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/117665Rodríguez Varela, Maria Soledad; Mucci, Sofia; Videla Richardson, Guillermo Agustín; Morris Hanon, Olivia; Furmento, Verónica Alejandra; et al.; Regulation of cyclin E1 expression in human pluripotent stem cells and derived neural progeny; Landes Bioscience; Cell Cycle; 17; 14; 7-2018; 1721-17441538-4101CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29995582info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/15384101.2018.1496740info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1080/15384101.2018.1496740info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T10:38:19Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/117665instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 10:38:19.669CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Regulation of cyclin E1 expression in human pluripotent stem cells and derived neural progeny
title Regulation of cyclin E1 expression in human pluripotent stem cells and derived neural progeny
spellingShingle Regulation of cyclin E1 expression in human pluripotent stem cells and derived neural progeny
Rodríguez Varela, Maria Soledad
CDK2
CELL CYCLE
CYCLIN E1
CYCLINS
HESCS
HIPSCS
HUMAN EMBRYONIC STEM CELLS
HUMAN INDUCED PLURIPOTENT STEM CELLS
NEUROPROGENITORS
STEM CELLS
title_short Regulation of cyclin E1 expression in human pluripotent stem cells and derived neural progeny
title_full Regulation of cyclin E1 expression in human pluripotent stem cells and derived neural progeny
title_fullStr Regulation of cyclin E1 expression in human pluripotent stem cells and derived neural progeny
title_full_unstemmed Regulation of cyclin E1 expression in human pluripotent stem cells and derived neural progeny
title_sort Regulation of cyclin E1 expression in human pluripotent stem cells and derived neural progeny
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Rodríguez Varela, Maria Soledad
Mucci, Sofia
Videla Richardson, Guillermo Agustín
Morris Hanon, Olivia
Furmento, Verónica Alejandra
Miriuka, Santiago Gabriel
Sevlever, Gustavo Emilio
Scassa, Maria Elida
Romorini, Leonardo
author Rodríguez Varela, Maria Soledad
author_facet Rodríguez Varela, Maria Soledad
Mucci, Sofia
Videla Richardson, Guillermo Agustín
Morris Hanon, Olivia
Furmento, Verónica Alejandra
Miriuka, Santiago Gabriel
Sevlever, Gustavo Emilio
Scassa, Maria Elida
Romorini, Leonardo
author_role author
author2 Mucci, Sofia
Videla Richardson, Guillermo Agustín
Morris Hanon, Olivia
Furmento, Verónica Alejandra
Miriuka, Santiago Gabriel
Sevlever, Gustavo Emilio
Scassa, Maria Elida
Romorini, Leonardo
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv CDK2
CELL CYCLE
CYCLIN E1
CYCLINS
HESCS
HIPSCS
HUMAN EMBRYONIC STEM CELLS
HUMAN INDUCED PLURIPOTENT STEM CELLS
NEUROPROGENITORS
STEM CELLS
topic CDK2
CELL CYCLE
CYCLIN E1
CYCLINS
HESCS
HIPSCS
HUMAN EMBRYONIC STEM CELLS
HUMAN INDUCED PLURIPOTENT STEM CELLS
NEUROPROGENITORS
STEM CELLS
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs), including embryonic and induced pluripotent stem cells (hESCs and hiPSCs) show unique cell cycle characteristics, such as a short doubling time due to an abbreviated G1 phase. Whether or not the core cell cycle machinery directly regulates the stemness and/or the differentiation potential of hPSCs remains to be determined. To date, several scenarios describing the atypical cell cycle of hPSCs have been suggested, and therefore there is still controversy over how cyclins, master regulators of the cell cycle, are expressed and regulated. Furthermore, the cell cycle profile and the expression pattern of major cyclins in hESCs-derived neuroprogenitors (NP) have not been studied yet. Therefore, herein we characterized the expression pattern of major cyclins in hPSCs and NP. We determined that all studied cyclins mRNA expression levels fluctuate along cell cycle. Particularly, after a thorough analysis of synchronized cell populations, we observed that cyclin E1 mRNA levels increased sharply in G1/S concomitantly with cyclin E1 protein accumulation in hPSCs and NP. Additionally, we demonstrated that cyclin E1 mRNA expression levels involves the activation of MEK/ERK pathway and the transcription factors c-Myc and E2Fs in hPSCs. Lastly, our results reveal that proteasome mediates the marked down-regulation (degradation) of cyclin E1 protein observed in G2/M by a mechanism that requires a functional CDK2 but not GSK3β activity. Abbreviations: hPSCs: human pluripotent stem cells; hESCs: human embryonic stem cells; hiPSCs: human induced pluripotent stem cells; NP: neuroprogenitors; HF: human foreskin fibroblasts; MEFs: mouse embryonic fibroblasts; iMEFs: irradiated mouse embryonic fibroblasts; CDKs: cyclindependent kinases; CKIs: CDK inhibitors; CNS: central nervous system; Oct-4: Octamer-4; EB: embryoid body; AFP: Alpha-fetoprotein; cTnT: Cardiac Troponin T; MAP-2: microtubule-associated protein; TUJ-1: neuron-specific class III β-tubulin; bFGF: basic fibroblastic growth factor; PI3K: Phosphoinositide 3-kinase; KSR: knock out serum replacement; CM: iMEF conditioned medium; E8: Essential E8 medium.
Fil: Rodríguez Varela, Maria Soledad. Fundación para la Lucha contra las Enfermedades Neurológicas de la Infancia; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Mucci, Sofia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Fundación para la Lucha contra las Enfermedades Neurológicas de la Infancia; Argentina
Fil: Videla Richardson, Guillermo Agustín. Fundación para la Lucha contra las Enfermedades Neurológicas de la Infancia; Argentina
Fil: Morris Hanon, Olivia. Fundación para la Lucha contra las Enfermedades Neurológicas de la Infancia; Argentina
Fil: Furmento, Verónica Alejandra. Fundación para la Lucha contra las Enfermedades Neurológicas de la Infancia; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Miriuka, Santiago Gabriel. Fundación para la Lucha contra las Enfermedades Neurológicas de la Infancia; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Sevlever, Gustavo Emilio. Fundación para la Lucha contra las Enfermedades Neurológicas de la Infancia; Argentina
Fil: Scassa, Maria Elida. Fundación para la Lucha contra las Enfermedades Neurológicas de la Infancia; Argentina
Fil: Romorini, Leonardo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Fundación para la Lucha contra las Enfermedades Neurológicas de la Infancia; Argentina
description Human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs), including embryonic and induced pluripotent stem cells (hESCs and hiPSCs) show unique cell cycle characteristics, such as a short doubling time due to an abbreviated G1 phase. Whether or not the core cell cycle machinery directly regulates the stemness and/or the differentiation potential of hPSCs remains to be determined. To date, several scenarios describing the atypical cell cycle of hPSCs have been suggested, and therefore there is still controversy over how cyclins, master regulators of the cell cycle, are expressed and regulated. Furthermore, the cell cycle profile and the expression pattern of major cyclins in hESCs-derived neuroprogenitors (NP) have not been studied yet. Therefore, herein we characterized the expression pattern of major cyclins in hPSCs and NP. We determined that all studied cyclins mRNA expression levels fluctuate along cell cycle. Particularly, after a thorough analysis of synchronized cell populations, we observed that cyclin E1 mRNA levels increased sharply in G1/S concomitantly with cyclin E1 protein accumulation in hPSCs and NP. Additionally, we demonstrated that cyclin E1 mRNA expression levels involves the activation of MEK/ERK pathway and the transcription factors c-Myc and E2Fs in hPSCs. Lastly, our results reveal that proteasome mediates the marked down-regulation (degradation) of cyclin E1 protein observed in G2/M by a mechanism that requires a functional CDK2 but not GSK3β activity. Abbreviations: hPSCs: human pluripotent stem cells; hESCs: human embryonic stem cells; hiPSCs: human induced pluripotent stem cells; NP: neuroprogenitors; HF: human foreskin fibroblasts; MEFs: mouse embryonic fibroblasts; iMEFs: irradiated mouse embryonic fibroblasts; CDKs: cyclindependent kinases; CKIs: CDK inhibitors; CNS: central nervous system; Oct-4: Octamer-4; EB: embryoid body; AFP: Alpha-fetoprotein; cTnT: Cardiac Troponin T; MAP-2: microtubule-associated protein; TUJ-1: neuron-specific class III β-tubulin; bFGF: basic fibroblastic growth factor; PI3K: Phosphoinositide 3-kinase; KSR: knock out serum replacement; CM: iMEF conditioned medium; E8: Essential E8 medium.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018-07
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/117665
Rodríguez Varela, Maria Soledad; Mucci, Sofia; Videla Richardson, Guillermo Agustín; Morris Hanon, Olivia; Furmento, Verónica Alejandra; et al.; Regulation of cyclin E1 expression in human pluripotent stem cells and derived neural progeny; Landes Bioscience; Cell Cycle; 17; 14; 7-2018; 1721-1744
1538-4101
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/117665
identifier_str_mv Rodríguez Varela, Maria Soledad; Mucci, Sofia; Videla Richardson, Guillermo Agustín; Morris Hanon, Olivia; Furmento, Verónica Alejandra; et al.; Regulation of cyclin E1 expression in human pluripotent stem cells and derived neural progeny; Landes Bioscience; Cell Cycle; 17; 14; 7-2018; 1721-1744
1538-4101
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29995582
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/15384101.2018.1496740
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1080/15384101.2018.1496740
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Landes Bioscience
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Landes Bioscience
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
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reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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