Lucid Dreams And Out-Of-Body Experiences Reports: Differences In Emotional Content, Dream Awareness, And Dream Control
- Autores
- Gallo, Francisco Tomás; Herrero, Nerea Lucía; Tomassel, Antonela; Godoy, Daniela Lis; Spiousas, Ignacio; Gasca Rolín, Miguel; Ramele, Rodrigo Ezequiel; Gleiser, Pablo Martin; Forcato, Cecilia
- Año de publicación
- 2023
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- Lucid dreams (LDs) and out-of-body experiences (OBEs) are phenomena characterized by the return of higher cognitive abilities during sleep, including reflective self-awareness and abstract thought. Given the similarities in reflective self-awareness between LDs and OBEs, some authors consider them variations of the same phenomenon. This study aimed to compare the differences in content between non-LDs, LDs, and OBEs obtained from 60 participants over a two-month period, with 916 dream reports collected. The dream reports were analyzed using automatic methods based on Lexicons such as NRC Emotion Lexicon and Empath, and were scored based on Hall and Van de Castle´s dream content scoring system with variations and additional measures. Results showed that OBE dreams were characterized by higher occurrences of negative emotions compared to both lucid and non-lucid dreams as measured by automatic and manual scoring systems. Also, more OBE dream reports contained words related to agency and insight, higher manual scoring of dream control-related expressions, and more total sensations, dream activities, reference to prospective memory evocations, spatial and body references, and more difficulties with movement within the dream environment, than lucid dreams. The findings support the idea that OBEs represent unique experiences distinguished from lucid dreams.
Fil: Gallo, Francisco Tomás. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Instituto Tecnológico de Buenos Aires; Argentina
Fil: Herrero, Nerea Lucía. Instituto Tecnológico de Buenos Aires; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Tomassel, Antonela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Godoy, Daniela Lis. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires; Argentina
Fil: Spiousas, Ignacio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Laboratorio Interdisciplinario del Tiempo y la Experiencia; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Quilmes; Argentina
Fil: Gasca Rolín, Miguel. Asociación Internacional de Onironautas; España
Fil: Ramele, Rodrigo Ezequiel. Instituto Tecnológico de Buenos Aires; Argentina
Fil: Gleiser, Pablo Martin. Instituto Tecnológico de Buenos Aires; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Forcato, Cecilia. Instituto Tecnológico de Buenos Aires; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina - Materia
-
LUCID DREAMS
OUT-OF-BODY EXPERIENCES
DREAMS
EMOTION - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/240259
Ver los metadatos del registro completo
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Lucid Dreams And Out-Of-Body Experiences Reports: Differences In Emotional Content, Dream Awareness, And Dream ControlGallo, Francisco TomásHerrero, Nerea LucíaTomassel, AntonelaGodoy, Daniela LisSpiousas, IgnacioGasca Rolín, MiguelRamele, Rodrigo EzequielGleiser, Pablo MartinForcato, CeciliaLUCID DREAMSOUT-OF-BODY EXPERIENCESDREAMSEMOTIONhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.7https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Lucid dreams (LDs) and out-of-body experiences (OBEs) are phenomena characterized by the return of higher cognitive abilities during sleep, including reflective self-awareness and abstract thought. Given the similarities in reflective self-awareness between LDs and OBEs, some authors consider them variations of the same phenomenon. This study aimed to compare the differences in content between non-LDs, LDs, and OBEs obtained from 60 participants over a two-month period, with 916 dream reports collected. The dream reports were analyzed using automatic methods based on Lexicons such as NRC Emotion Lexicon and Empath, and were scored based on Hall and Van de Castle´s dream content scoring system with variations and additional measures. Results showed that OBE dreams were characterized by higher occurrences of negative emotions compared to both lucid and non-lucid dreams as measured by automatic and manual scoring systems. Also, more OBE dream reports contained words related to agency and insight, higher manual scoring of dream control-related expressions, and more total sensations, dream activities, reference to prospective memory evocations, spatial and body references, and more difficulties with movement within the dream environment, than lucid dreams. The findings support the idea that OBEs represent unique experiences distinguished from lucid dreams.Fil: Gallo, Francisco Tomás. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Instituto Tecnológico de Buenos Aires; ArgentinaFil: Herrero, Nerea Lucía. Instituto Tecnológico de Buenos Aires; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Tomassel, Antonela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Godoy, Daniela Lis. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires; ArgentinaFil: Spiousas, Ignacio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Laboratorio Interdisciplinario del Tiempo y la Experiencia; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Quilmes; ArgentinaFil: Gasca Rolín, Miguel. Asociación Internacional de Onironautas; EspañaFil: Ramele, Rodrigo Ezequiel. Instituto Tecnológico de Buenos Aires; ArgentinaFil: Gleiser, Pablo Martin. Instituto Tecnológico de Buenos Aires; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Forcato, Cecilia. Instituto Tecnológico de Buenos Aires; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaCornell University2023-03info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/240259Gallo, Francisco Tomás; Herrero, Nerea Lucía; Tomassel, Antonela; Godoy, Daniela Lis; Spiousas, Ignacio; et al.; Lucid Dreams And Out-Of-Body Experiences Reports: Differences In Emotional Content, Dream Awareness, And Dream Control; Cornell University; PsyarXiv - preprint; 2024; 3-2023; 1-252331-8422CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.31234/osf.io/qf4z7info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://osf.io/preprints/psyarxiv/qf4z7info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T09:49:40Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/240259instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 09:49:41.021CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Lucid Dreams And Out-Of-Body Experiences Reports: Differences In Emotional Content, Dream Awareness, And Dream Control |
title |
Lucid Dreams And Out-Of-Body Experiences Reports: Differences In Emotional Content, Dream Awareness, And Dream Control |
spellingShingle |
Lucid Dreams And Out-Of-Body Experiences Reports: Differences In Emotional Content, Dream Awareness, And Dream Control Gallo, Francisco Tomás LUCID DREAMS OUT-OF-BODY EXPERIENCES DREAMS EMOTION |
title_short |
Lucid Dreams And Out-Of-Body Experiences Reports: Differences In Emotional Content, Dream Awareness, And Dream Control |
title_full |
Lucid Dreams And Out-Of-Body Experiences Reports: Differences In Emotional Content, Dream Awareness, And Dream Control |
title_fullStr |
Lucid Dreams And Out-Of-Body Experiences Reports: Differences In Emotional Content, Dream Awareness, And Dream Control |
title_full_unstemmed |
Lucid Dreams And Out-Of-Body Experiences Reports: Differences In Emotional Content, Dream Awareness, And Dream Control |
title_sort |
Lucid Dreams And Out-Of-Body Experiences Reports: Differences In Emotional Content, Dream Awareness, And Dream Control |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Gallo, Francisco Tomás Herrero, Nerea Lucía Tomassel, Antonela Godoy, Daniela Lis Spiousas, Ignacio Gasca Rolín, Miguel Ramele, Rodrigo Ezequiel Gleiser, Pablo Martin Forcato, Cecilia |
author |
Gallo, Francisco Tomás |
author_facet |
Gallo, Francisco Tomás Herrero, Nerea Lucía Tomassel, Antonela Godoy, Daniela Lis Spiousas, Ignacio Gasca Rolín, Miguel Ramele, Rodrigo Ezequiel Gleiser, Pablo Martin Forcato, Cecilia |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Herrero, Nerea Lucía Tomassel, Antonela Godoy, Daniela Lis Spiousas, Ignacio Gasca Rolín, Miguel Ramele, Rodrigo Ezequiel Gleiser, Pablo Martin Forcato, Cecilia |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
LUCID DREAMS OUT-OF-BODY EXPERIENCES DREAMS EMOTION |
topic |
LUCID DREAMS OUT-OF-BODY EXPERIENCES DREAMS EMOTION |
purl_subject.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.7 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1 |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
Lucid dreams (LDs) and out-of-body experiences (OBEs) are phenomena characterized by the return of higher cognitive abilities during sleep, including reflective self-awareness and abstract thought. Given the similarities in reflective self-awareness between LDs and OBEs, some authors consider them variations of the same phenomenon. This study aimed to compare the differences in content between non-LDs, LDs, and OBEs obtained from 60 participants over a two-month period, with 916 dream reports collected. The dream reports were analyzed using automatic methods based on Lexicons such as NRC Emotion Lexicon and Empath, and were scored based on Hall and Van de Castle´s dream content scoring system with variations and additional measures. Results showed that OBE dreams were characterized by higher occurrences of negative emotions compared to both lucid and non-lucid dreams as measured by automatic and manual scoring systems. Also, more OBE dream reports contained words related to agency and insight, higher manual scoring of dream control-related expressions, and more total sensations, dream activities, reference to prospective memory evocations, spatial and body references, and more difficulties with movement within the dream environment, than lucid dreams. The findings support the idea that OBEs represent unique experiences distinguished from lucid dreams. Fil: Gallo, Francisco Tomás. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Instituto Tecnológico de Buenos Aires; Argentina Fil: Herrero, Nerea Lucía. Instituto Tecnológico de Buenos Aires; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Tomassel, Antonela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Godoy, Daniela Lis. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires; Argentina Fil: Spiousas, Ignacio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Laboratorio Interdisciplinario del Tiempo y la Experiencia; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Quilmes; Argentina Fil: Gasca Rolín, Miguel. Asociación Internacional de Onironautas; España Fil: Ramele, Rodrigo Ezequiel. Instituto Tecnológico de Buenos Aires; Argentina Fil: Gleiser, Pablo Martin. Instituto Tecnológico de Buenos Aires; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Forcato, Cecilia. Instituto Tecnológico de Buenos Aires; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina |
description |
Lucid dreams (LDs) and out-of-body experiences (OBEs) are phenomena characterized by the return of higher cognitive abilities during sleep, including reflective self-awareness and abstract thought. Given the similarities in reflective self-awareness between LDs and OBEs, some authors consider them variations of the same phenomenon. This study aimed to compare the differences in content between non-LDs, LDs, and OBEs obtained from 60 participants over a two-month period, with 916 dream reports collected. The dream reports were analyzed using automatic methods based on Lexicons such as NRC Emotion Lexicon and Empath, and were scored based on Hall and Van de Castle´s dream content scoring system with variations and additional measures. Results showed that OBE dreams were characterized by higher occurrences of negative emotions compared to both lucid and non-lucid dreams as measured by automatic and manual scoring systems. Also, more OBE dream reports contained words related to agency and insight, higher manual scoring of dream control-related expressions, and more total sensations, dream activities, reference to prospective memory evocations, spatial and body references, and more difficulties with movement within the dream environment, than lucid dreams. The findings support the idea that OBEs represent unique experiences distinguished from lucid dreams. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-03 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/240259 Gallo, Francisco Tomás; Herrero, Nerea Lucía; Tomassel, Antonela; Godoy, Daniela Lis; Spiousas, Ignacio; et al.; Lucid Dreams And Out-Of-Body Experiences Reports: Differences In Emotional Content, Dream Awareness, And Dream Control; Cornell University; PsyarXiv - preprint; 2024; 3-2023; 1-25 2331-8422 CONICET Digital CONICET |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/240259 |
identifier_str_mv |
Gallo, Francisco Tomás; Herrero, Nerea Lucía; Tomassel, Antonela; Godoy, Daniela Lis; Spiousas, Ignacio; et al.; Lucid Dreams And Out-Of-Body Experiences Reports: Differences In Emotional Content, Dream Awareness, And Dream Control; Cornell University; PsyarXiv - preprint; 2024; 3-2023; 1-25 2331-8422 CONICET Digital CONICET |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.31234/osf.io/qf4z7 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://osf.io/preprints/psyarxiv/qf4z7 |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Cornell University |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Cornell University |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET) instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
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Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
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dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar |
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13.070432 |