Latitudinal variation of genecological traits in native grasses of Patagonian rangelands

Autores
Leva, Paula Edit; Aguiar, Martin Roberto; Premoli Il'grande, Andrea Cecilia
Año de publicación
2013
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Geographical variation in genetically based traits helps to elucidate the effect of distinct ecological and evolutionary processes on widespread plants. Whereas abundant information exists on genetic patterns of woody species in western humid Andes, such information is scarce for the neighbouring dry Patagonian steppe. We examined genecological traits of two native forage species vulnerable to overgrazing (Bromus pictus and Poa ligularis) in dry Occidental Phytogeographical District. We compared within-population genetic diversity and among-population (n = 6) divergence by using isozyme electrophoresis. We also cultivated plants under common garden to compare genetically based morphology (plant height, number of tillers by plant and weight per tiller). Analysis showed that 8 and 13 loci were polymorphic of 9 and 19 resolved loci in at least one population for Bromus and Poa, respectively. In general, plant traits decreased from north to south in both species. Genetic and quantitative results (FST/QST index) showed evidence of local adaptation in populations of both species. Genetic divergence among populations was significant. We detected two different geographical groups divided at the same latitude (42–43°S) in both species, supporting the hypothesis of a past vicariance event. Sustainable management of these forage species to cope with land-use and climate change will be enriched by the inclusion of genecological knowledge.
Fil: Leva, Paula Edit. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; Argentina
Fil: Aguiar, Martin Roberto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; Argentina
Fil: Premoli Il'grande, Andrea Cecilia. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Centro Regional Universitario Bariloche. Laboratorio de Ecotono; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Patagonia Norte. Instituto de Investigación en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; Argentina
Materia
Bromus Pictus
Genecological Traits
Genetic Variability
Poa Ligularis
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/4114

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spelling Latitudinal variation of genecological traits in native grasses of Patagonian rangelandsLeva, Paula EditAguiar, Martin RobertoPremoli Il'grande, Andrea CeciliaBromus PictusGenecological TraitsGenetic VariabilityPoa Ligularishttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Geographical variation in genetically based traits helps to elucidate the effect of distinct ecological and evolutionary processes on widespread plants. Whereas abundant information exists on genetic patterns of woody species in western humid Andes, such information is scarce for the neighbouring dry Patagonian steppe. We examined genecological traits of two native forage species vulnerable to overgrazing (Bromus pictus and Poa ligularis) in dry Occidental Phytogeographical District. We compared within-population genetic diversity and among-population (n = 6) divergence by using isozyme electrophoresis. We also cultivated plants under common garden to compare genetically based morphology (plant height, number of tillers by plant and weight per tiller). Analysis showed that 8 and 13 loci were polymorphic of 9 and 19 resolved loci in at least one population for Bromus and Poa, respectively. In general, plant traits decreased from north to south in both species. Genetic and quantitative results (FST/QST index) showed evidence of local adaptation in populations of both species. Genetic divergence among populations was significant. We detected two different geographical groups divided at the same latitude (42–43°S) in both species, supporting the hypothesis of a past vicariance event. Sustainable management of these forage species to cope with land-use and climate change will be enriched by the inclusion of genecological knowledge.Fil: Leva, Paula Edit. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; ArgentinaFil: Aguiar, Martin Roberto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; ArgentinaFil: Premoli Il'grande, Andrea Cecilia. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Centro Regional Universitario Bariloche. Laboratorio de Ecotono; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Patagonia Norte. Instituto de Investigación en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; ArgentinaCsiro Publishing2013-11-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/4114Leva, Paula Edit; Aguiar, Martin Roberto; Premoli Il'grande, Andrea Cecilia; Latitudinal variation of genecological traits in native grasses of Patagonian rangelands; Csiro Publishing; Australian Journal of Botany; 61; 6; 1-11-2013; 475-4850067-1924enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.publish.csiro.au/?paper=BT12249info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1071/BT12249info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/0067-1924info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T09:40:26Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/4114instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 09:40:26.52CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Latitudinal variation of genecological traits in native grasses of Patagonian rangelands
title Latitudinal variation of genecological traits in native grasses of Patagonian rangelands
spellingShingle Latitudinal variation of genecological traits in native grasses of Patagonian rangelands
Leva, Paula Edit
Bromus Pictus
Genecological Traits
Genetic Variability
Poa Ligularis
title_short Latitudinal variation of genecological traits in native grasses of Patagonian rangelands
title_full Latitudinal variation of genecological traits in native grasses of Patagonian rangelands
title_fullStr Latitudinal variation of genecological traits in native grasses of Patagonian rangelands
title_full_unstemmed Latitudinal variation of genecological traits in native grasses of Patagonian rangelands
title_sort Latitudinal variation of genecological traits in native grasses of Patagonian rangelands
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Leva, Paula Edit
Aguiar, Martin Roberto
Premoli Il'grande, Andrea Cecilia
author Leva, Paula Edit
author_facet Leva, Paula Edit
Aguiar, Martin Roberto
Premoli Il'grande, Andrea Cecilia
author_role author
author2 Aguiar, Martin Roberto
Premoli Il'grande, Andrea Cecilia
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Bromus Pictus
Genecological Traits
Genetic Variability
Poa Ligularis
topic Bromus Pictus
Genecological Traits
Genetic Variability
Poa Ligularis
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Geographical variation in genetically based traits helps to elucidate the effect of distinct ecological and evolutionary processes on widespread plants. Whereas abundant information exists on genetic patterns of woody species in western humid Andes, such information is scarce for the neighbouring dry Patagonian steppe. We examined genecological traits of two native forage species vulnerable to overgrazing (Bromus pictus and Poa ligularis) in dry Occidental Phytogeographical District. We compared within-population genetic diversity and among-population (n = 6) divergence by using isozyme electrophoresis. We also cultivated plants under common garden to compare genetically based morphology (plant height, number of tillers by plant and weight per tiller). Analysis showed that 8 and 13 loci were polymorphic of 9 and 19 resolved loci in at least one population for Bromus and Poa, respectively. In general, plant traits decreased from north to south in both species. Genetic and quantitative results (FST/QST index) showed evidence of local adaptation in populations of both species. Genetic divergence among populations was significant. We detected two different geographical groups divided at the same latitude (42–43°S) in both species, supporting the hypothesis of a past vicariance event. Sustainable management of these forage species to cope with land-use and climate change will be enriched by the inclusion of genecological knowledge.
Fil: Leva, Paula Edit. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; Argentina
Fil: Aguiar, Martin Roberto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; Argentina
Fil: Premoli Il'grande, Andrea Cecilia. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Centro Regional Universitario Bariloche. Laboratorio de Ecotono; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Patagonia Norte. Instituto de Investigación en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; Argentina
description Geographical variation in genetically based traits helps to elucidate the effect of distinct ecological and evolutionary processes on widespread plants. Whereas abundant information exists on genetic patterns of woody species in western humid Andes, such information is scarce for the neighbouring dry Patagonian steppe. We examined genecological traits of two native forage species vulnerable to overgrazing (Bromus pictus and Poa ligularis) in dry Occidental Phytogeographical District. We compared within-population genetic diversity and among-population (n = 6) divergence by using isozyme electrophoresis. We also cultivated plants under common garden to compare genetically based morphology (plant height, number of tillers by plant and weight per tiller). Analysis showed that 8 and 13 loci were polymorphic of 9 and 19 resolved loci in at least one population for Bromus and Poa, respectively. In general, plant traits decreased from north to south in both species. Genetic and quantitative results (FST/QST index) showed evidence of local adaptation in populations of both species. Genetic divergence among populations was significant. We detected two different geographical groups divided at the same latitude (42–43°S) in both species, supporting the hypothesis of a past vicariance event. Sustainable management of these forage species to cope with land-use and climate change will be enriched by the inclusion of genecological knowledge.
publishDate 2013
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2013-11-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/4114
Leva, Paula Edit; Aguiar, Martin Roberto; Premoli Il'grande, Andrea Cecilia; Latitudinal variation of genecological traits in native grasses of Patagonian rangelands; Csiro Publishing; Australian Journal of Botany; 61; 6; 1-11-2013; 475-485
0067-1924
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/4114
identifier_str_mv Leva, Paula Edit; Aguiar, Martin Roberto; Premoli Il'grande, Andrea Cecilia; Latitudinal variation of genecological traits in native grasses of Patagonian rangelands; Csiro Publishing; Australian Journal of Botany; 61; 6; 1-11-2013; 475-485
0067-1924
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.publish.csiro.au/?paper=BT12249
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1071/BT12249
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/0067-1924
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Csiro Publishing
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Csiro Publishing
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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