Hostile and benevolent sexism: The role of conservatism and intergroup hierarchy

Autores
Ungaretti, Joaquín; Etchezahar, Edgardo Daniel; Albalá, Miguel; Maldonado, Antonio
Año de publicación
2018
Idioma
español castellano
Tipo de recurso
documento de conferencia
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Sexist prejudice in Argentina is a current problem given that during 2017 more than 16,000 calls for gender violence were made. From a psychological perspective, ambivalent sexism is composed of hostile and benevolent sexism. The first describes the hostility towards women who do not conform to traditional gender roles and the second defines subjectively benevolent attitudes that consider women as wonderful but fragile. In addition, social dominance orientation and authoritarianism have been the most studied psychological bases that favor the emergence of sexist prejudice. However, the influence of both variables in the hostile and benevolent expressions of sexist prejudice from the ambivalent sexism theory has not yet been studied in Argentina. The aim of the study was to analyze the differential contribution of authoritarianism and social dominance in benevolent and hostile expressions of prejudice towards women. For this purpose, an ex-post facto prospective study was carried out with a total of 325 adults living in Buenos Aires. The main results demonstrated that authoritarianism influences the emergence of benevolent prejudice towards women, while social dominance turned out to be a predictor of hostile expressions. From these findings, it is necessary to rethink the contribution of authoritarianism and dominance to the different expressions of prejudice in the scientific literature when their subtle and blatant forms are not considered.
Fil: Ungaretti, Joaquín. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Etchezahar, Edgardo Daniel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Saavedra 15. Centro Interdisciplinario de Investigaciones en Psicología Matemática y Experimental Dr. Horacio J. A. Rimoldi; Argentina
Fil: Albalá, Miguel. Universidad Autónoma de Madrid; España
Fil: Maldonado, Antonio. Universidad Autónoma de Madrid; España
VIII Congreso Internacional de Educación intercultural y I Congreso Internacional de Salud transcultural: El valor de la educación y la salud en un mundo global y transcultural
Almería
España
Universidad de Almería
Materia
Authoritarianism
Benevolent sexism
Hostile sexism
Social dominance
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/240070
Acceder
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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Hostile and benevolent sexism: The role of conservatism and intergroup hierarchyUngaretti, JoaquínEtchezahar, Edgardo DanielAlbalá, MiguelMaldonado, AntonioAuthoritarianismBenevolent sexismHostile sexismSocial dominancehttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/5.1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5Sexist prejudice in Argentina is a current problem given that during 2017 more than 16,000 calls for gender violence were made. From a psychological perspective, ambivalent sexism is composed of hostile and benevolent sexism. The first describes the hostility towards women who do not conform to traditional gender roles and the second defines subjectively benevolent attitudes that consider women as wonderful but fragile. In addition, social dominance orientation and authoritarianism have been the most studied psychological bases that favor the emergence of sexist prejudice. However, the influence of both variables in the hostile and benevolent expressions of sexist prejudice from the ambivalent sexism theory has not yet been studied in Argentina. The aim of the study was to analyze the differential contribution of authoritarianism and social dominance in benevolent and hostile expressions of prejudice towards women. For this purpose, an ex-post facto prospective study was carried out with a total of 325 adults living in Buenos Aires. The main results demonstrated that authoritarianism influences the emergence of benevolent prejudice towards women, while social dominance turned out to be a predictor of hostile expressions. From these findings, it is necessary to rethink the contribution of authoritarianism and dominance to the different expressions of prejudice in the scientific literature when their subtle and blatant forms are not considered.Fil: Ungaretti, Joaquín. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Etchezahar, Edgardo Daniel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Saavedra 15. Centro Interdisciplinario de Investigaciones en Psicología Matemática y Experimental Dr. Horacio J. A. Rimoldi; ArgentinaFil: Albalá, Miguel. Universidad Autónoma de Madrid; EspañaFil: Maldonado, Antonio. Universidad Autónoma de Madrid; EspañaVIII Congreso Internacional de Educación intercultural y I Congreso Internacional de Salud transcultural: El valor de la educación y la salud en un mundo global y transculturalAlmeríaEspañaUniversidad de AlmeríaEuropean Publisher2018info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObjectCongresoJournalhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794info:ar-repo/semantics/documentoDeConferenciaapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/240070Hostile and benevolent sexism: The role of conservatism and intergroup hierarchy; VIII Congreso Internacional de Educación intercultural y I Congreso Internacional de Salud transcultural: El valor de la educación y la salud en un mundo global y transcultural; Almería; España; 2018; 219-2272357-1330CONICET DigitalCONICETspainfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.15405/epsbs.2019.04.02.28info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.europeanproceedings.com/article/10.15405/epsbs.2019.04.02.28Internacionalinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T10:02:37Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/240070instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 10:02:37.551CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Hostile and benevolent sexism: The role of conservatism and intergroup hierarchy
title Hostile and benevolent sexism: The role of conservatism and intergroup hierarchy
spellingShingle Hostile and benevolent sexism: The role of conservatism and intergroup hierarchy
Ungaretti, Joaquín
Authoritarianism
Benevolent sexism
Hostile sexism
Social dominance
title_short Hostile and benevolent sexism: The role of conservatism and intergroup hierarchy
title_full Hostile and benevolent sexism: The role of conservatism and intergroup hierarchy
title_fullStr Hostile and benevolent sexism: The role of conservatism and intergroup hierarchy
title_full_unstemmed Hostile and benevolent sexism: The role of conservatism and intergroup hierarchy
title_sort Hostile and benevolent sexism: The role of conservatism and intergroup hierarchy
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ungaretti, Joaquín
Etchezahar, Edgardo Daniel
Albalá, Miguel
Maldonado, Antonio
author Ungaretti, Joaquín
author_facet Ungaretti, Joaquín
Etchezahar, Edgardo Daniel
Albalá, Miguel
Maldonado, Antonio
author_role author
author2 Etchezahar, Edgardo Daniel
Albalá, Miguel
Maldonado, Antonio
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Authoritarianism
Benevolent sexism
Hostile sexism
Social dominance
topic Authoritarianism
Benevolent sexism
Hostile sexism
Social dominance
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5.1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Sexist prejudice in Argentina is a current problem given that during 2017 more than 16,000 calls for gender violence were made. From a psychological perspective, ambivalent sexism is composed of hostile and benevolent sexism. The first describes the hostility towards women who do not conform to traditional gender roles and the second defines subjectively benevolent attitudes that consider women as wonderful but fragile. In addition, social dominance orientation and authoritarianism have been the most studied psychological bases that favor the emergence of sexist prejudice. However, the influence of both variables in the hostile and benevolent expressions of sexist prejudice from the ambivalent sexism theory has not yet been studied in Argentina. The aim of the study was to analyze the differential contribution of authoritarianism and social dominance in benevolent and hostile expressions of prejudice towards women. For this purpose, an ex-post facto prospective study was carried out with a total of 325 adults living in Buenos Aires. The main results demonstrated that authoritarianism influences the emergence of benevolent prejudice towards women, while social dominance turned out to be a predictor of hostile expressions. From these findings, it is necessary to rethink the contribution of authoritarianism and dominance to the different expressions of prejudice in the scientific literature when their subtle and blatant forms are not considered.
Fil: Ungaretti, Joaquín. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Etchezahar, Edgardo Daniel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Saavedra 15. Centro Interdisciplinario de Investigaciones en Psicología Matemática y Experimental Dr. Horacio J. A. Rimoldi; Argentina
Fil: Albalá, Miguel. Universidad Autónoma de Madrid; España
Fil: Maldonado, Antonio. Universidad Autónoma de Madrid; España
VIII Congreso Internacional de Educación intercultural y I Congreso Internacional de Salud transcultural: El valor de la educación y la salud en un mundo global y transcultural
Almería
España
Universidad de Almería
description Sexist prejudice in Argentina is a current problem given that during 2017 more than 16,000 calls for gender violence were made. From a psychological perspective, ambivalent sexism is composed of hostile and benevolent sexism. The first describes the hostility towards women who do not conform to traditional gender roles and the second defines subjectively benevolent attitudes that consider women as wonderful but fragile. In addition, social dominance orientation and authoritarianism have been the most studied psychological bases that favor the emergence of sexist prejudice. However, the influence of both variables in the hostile and benevolent expressions of sexist prejudice from the ambivalent sexism theory has not yet been studied in Argentina. The aim of the study was to analyze the differential contribution of authoritarianism and social dominance in benevolent and hostile expressions of prejudice towards women. For this purpose, an ex-post facto prospective study was carried out with a total of 325 adults living in Buenos Aires. The main results demonstrated that authoritarianism influences the emergence of benevolent prejudice towards women, while social dominance turned out to be a predictor of hostile expressions. From these findings, it is necessary to rethink the contribution of authoritarianism and dominance to the different expressions of prejudice in the scientific literature when their subtle and blatant forms are not considered.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject
Congreso
Journal
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794
info:ar-repo/semantics/documentoDeConferencia
status_str publishedVersion
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dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/240070
Hostile and benevolent sexism: The role of conservatism and intergroup hierarchy; VIII Congreso Internacional de Educación intercultural y I Congreso Internacional de Salud transcultural: El valor de la educación y la salud en un mundo global y transcultural; Almería; España; 2018; 219-227
2357-1330
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/240070
identifier_str_mv Hostile and benevolent sexism: The role of conservatism and intergroup hierarchy; VIII Congreso Internacional de Educación intercultural y I Congreso Internacional de Salud transcultural: El valor de la educación y la salud en un mundo global y transcultural; Almería; España; 2018; 219-227
2357-1330
CONICET Digital
CONICET
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language spa
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dc.coverage.none.fl_str_mv Internacional
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv European Publisher
publisher.none.fl_str_mv European Publisher
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
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