The underlying structure of the Personality Inventory for DSM-5 (PID-5): a general factor of personality psychopathology

Autores
Montes, Silvana Andrea; Sanchez, Roberto Oscar
Año de publicación
2023
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
BACKGROUND: The psychopathology of personality is currently undergoing a paradigm shift from a categorical to a dimensional approach. This work aimed to study the underlying structure of pathological personality traits of the DSM-5 Alternative Model for Personality Disorders (AMPD). For this purpose, the internal structure of a version of the Personality Inventory for the DSM-5 [PID-5] was examined by a Confirmatory Factor Analysis. This version assesses the five higher-order pathological personality domains (Negative Affectivity, Detachment, Antagonism, Disinhibition, and Psychoticism) and the 25 lower-order pathological personality facets through a reduced number of items. Four alternative models were compared: five-factor oblique; second-order (five first-order factors and one second-order factor); bifactor (five specific factors and a general factor), and one-factor. PARTICIPANTS AND PROCEDURE: We worked with an Argentinean sample of n= 525 subjects from the general population who answered the Argentine version of the PID-5. RESULTS: The five-factor model was slightly superior to the second order model, and the bifactor model presented the best fit. CONCLUSIONS: These findings, while preliminary, suggest that the PID-5 facets could reflect five specific pathological personality traits (which correspond to AMPD domains) but also a general factor (which would reflect a general propensity for psychopathology).
Fil: Montes, Silvana Andrea. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Psicología. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología.; Argentina
Fil: Sanchez, Roberto Oscar. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Psicología. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología.; Argentina
Materia
ALTERNATIVE MODEL OF PERSONALITY DISORDERS
GENERAL FACTOR OF PSYCHOPATHOLOGY
PID-5
BIFACTOR MODEL
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/216403
Acceder
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oai_identifier_str oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/216403
network_acronym_str CONICETDig
repository_id_str 3498
network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling The underlying structure of the Personality Inventory for DSM-5 (PID-5): a general factor of personality psychopathologyMontes, Silvana AndreaSanchez, Roberto OscarALTERNATIVE MODEL OF PERSONALITY DISORDERSGENERAL FACTOR OF PSYCHOPATHOLOGYPID-5BIFACTOR MODELhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/5.1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5BACKGROUND: The psychopathology of personality is currently undergoing a paradigm shift from a categorical to a dimensional approach. This work aimed to study the underlying structure of pathological personality traits of the DSM-5 Alternative Model for Personality Disorders (AMPD). For this purpose, the internal structure of a version of the Personality Inventory for the DSM-5 [PID-5] was examined by a Confirmatory Factor Analysis. This version assesses the five higher-order pathological personality domains (Negative Affectivity, Detachment, Antagonism, Disinhibition, and Psychoticism) and the 25 lower-order pathological personality facets through a reduced number of items. Four alternative models were compared: five-factor oblique; second-order (five first-order factors and one second-order factor); bifactor (five specific factors and a general factor), and one-factor. PARTICIPANTS AND PROCEDURE: We worked with an Argentinean sample of n= 525 subjects from the general population who answered the Argentine version of the PID-5. RESULTS: The five-factor model was slightly superior to the second order model, and the bifactor model presented the best fit. CONCLUSIONS: These findings, while preliminary, suggest that the PID-5 facets could reflect five specific pathological personality traits (which correspond to AMPD domains) but also a general factor (which would reflect a general propensity for psychopathology).Fil: Montes, Silvana Andrea. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Psicología. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología.; ArgentinaFil: Sanchez, Roberto Oscar. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Psicología. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología.; ArgentinaCurrent Issues in Personality Psychology2023-06info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/216403Montes, Silvana Andrea; Sanchez, Roberto Oscar; The underlying structure of the Personality Inventory for DSM-5 (PID-5): a general factor of personality psychopathology; Current Issues in Personality Psychology; Current Issues in Personality Psychology; 6-2023; 1-122353-41922353-561XCONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.5114/cipp/163182info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://cipp.ug.edu.pl/The-underlying-structure-of-the-Personality-Inventory-for-DSM-5-PID-5-a-general-factor,163182,0,2.htmlinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-11-05T09:42:27Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/216403instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-11-05 09:42:27.648CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The underlying structure of the Personality Inventory for DSM-5 (PID-5): a general factor of personality psychopathology
title The underlying structure of the Personality Inventory for DSM-5 (PID-5): a general factor of personality psychopathology
spellingShingle The underlying structure of the Personality Inventory for DSM-5 (PID-5): a general factor of personality psychopathology
Montes, Silvana Andrea
ALTERNATIVE MODEL OF PERSONALITY DISORDERS
GENERAL FACTOR OF PSYCHOPATHOLOGY
PID-5
BIFACTOR MODEL
title_short The underlying structure of the Personality Inventory for DSM-5 (PID-5): a general factor of personality psychopathology
title_full The underlying structure of the Personality Inventory for DSM-5 (PID-5): a general factor of personality psychopathology
title_fullStr The underlying structure of the Personality Inventory for DSM-5 (PID-5): a general factor of personality psychopathology
title_full_unstemmed The underlying structure of the Personality Inventory for DSM-5 (PID-5): a general factor of personality psychopathology
title_sort The underlying structure of the Personality Inventory for DSM-5 (PID-5): a general factor of personality psychopathology
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Montes, Silvana Andrea
Sanchez, Roberto Oscar
author Montes, Silvana Andrea
author_facet Montes, Silvana Andrea
Sanchez, Roberto Oscar
author_role author
author2 Sanchez, Roberto Oscar
author2_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv ALTERNATIVE MODEL OF PERSONALITY DISORDERS
GENERAL FACTOR OF PSYCHOPATHOLOGY
PID-5
BIFACTOR MODEL
topic ALTERNATIVE MODEL OF PERSONALITY DISORDERS
GENERAL FACTOR OF PSYCHOPATHOLOGY
PID-5
BIFACTOR MODEL
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5.1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv BACKGROUND: The psychopathology of personality is currently undergoing a paradigm shift from a categorical to a dimensional approach. This work aimed to study the underlying structure of pathological personality traits of the DSM-5 Alternative Model for Personality Disorders (AMPD). For this purpose, the internal structure of a version of the Personality Inventory for the DSM-5 [PID-5] was examined by a Confirmatory Factor Analysis. This version assesses the five higher-order pathological personality domains (Negative Affectivity, Detachment, Antagonism, Disinhibition, and Psychoticism) and the 25 lower-order pathological personality facets through a reduced number of items. Four alternative models were compared: five-factor oblique; second-order (five first-order factors and one second-order factor); bifactor (five specific factors and a general factor), and one-factor. PARTICIPANTS AND PROCEDURE: We worked with an Argentinean sample of n= 525 subjects from the general population who answered the Argentine version of the PID-5. RESULTS: The five-factor model was slightly superior to the second order model, and the bifactor model presented the best fit. CONCLUSIONS: These findings, while preliminary, suggest that the PID-5 facets could reflect five specific pathological personality traits (which correspond to AMPD domains) but also a general factor (which would reflect a general propensity for psychopathology).
Fil: Montes, Silvana Andrea. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Psicología. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología.; Argentina
Fil: Sanchez, Roberto Oscar. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Psicología. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología.; Argentina
description BACKGROUND: The psychopathology of personality is currently undergoing a paradigm shift from a categorical to a dimensional approach. This work aimed to study the underlying structure of pathological personality traits of the DSM-5 Alternative Model for Personality Disorders (AMPD). For this purpose, the internal structure of a version of the Personality Inventory for the DSM-5 [PID-5] was examined by a Confirmatory Factor Analysis. This version assesses the five higher-order pathological personality domains (Negative Affectivity, Detachment, Antagonism, Disinhibition, and Psychoticism) and the 25 lower-order pathological personality facets through a reduced number of items. Four alternative models were compared: five-factor oblique; second-order (five first-order factors and one second-order factor); bifactor (five specific factors and a general factor), and one-factor. PARTICIPANTS AND PROCEDURE: We worked with an Argentinean sample of n= 525 subjects from the general population who answered the Argentine version of the PID-5. RESULTS: The five-factor model was slightly superior to the second order model, and the bifactor model presented the best fit. CONCLUSIONS: These findings, while preliminary, suggest that the PID-5 facets could reflect five specific pathological personality traits (which correspond to AMPD domains) but also a general factor (which would reflect a general propensity for psychopathology).
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-06
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/216403
Montes, Silvana Andrea; Sanchez, Roberto Oscar; The underlying structure of the Personality Inventory for DSM-5 (PID-5): a general factor of personality psychopathology; Current Issues in Personality Psychology; Current Issues in Personality Psychology; 6-2023; 1-12
2353-4192
2353-561X
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/216403
identifier_str_mv Montes, Silvana Andrea; Sanchez, Roberto Oscar; The underlying structure of the Personality Inventory for DSM-5 (PID-5): a general factor of personality psychopathology; Current Issues in Personality Psychology; Current Issues in Personality Psychology; 6-2023; 1-12
2353-4192
2353-561X
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.5114/cipp/163182
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://cipp.ug.edu.pl/The-underlying-structure-of-the-Personality-Inventory-for-DSM-5-PID-5-a-general-factor,163182,0,2.html
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Current Issues in Personality Psychology
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Current Issues in Personality Psychology
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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score 13.087074

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