Composition and spatial variation of germinable seed bank in burned Nothofagus pumilio forests in Patagonia Argentina

Autores
Urretavizcaya, María Florencia; Albarracín, Viviana; Orellana Ibáñez, Ivonne Alejandra; Rago, María Melisa; Lopez Bernal, Pablo Martin; Monelos, Lucas Humberto; Peri, Pablo Luis
Año de publicación
2022
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The availability of soil-stored seed determines initial plant functional types in post-fire landscapes. We evaluated the post-fire regeneration of Nothofagus pumilio forests, in Patagonia, Argentina, analyzing the soil seed bank (SSB) and the above-ground vegetation (AV). At three sites: La Colisión, Río Turbio and Monte Zeballos, burned in 2008, 1980 and 1941, respectively, we sampled the SSB and AV in two transects from the edge of the remaining forest, up to 90 m within the burned area, and recorded the emergence (198 soil samples) and presence of vascular species. To determine the effect of the distance to the remnant forest on the germinable seed bank, we performed simple linear regression analysis through the use of linear mixed-effect models, and we analyzed the similarity between the composition of SSB and AV with PERMANOVA. The emergence of plant growth forms had different patterns in relation to the distance from the forest in the three sites, which might be associated with the time of fire occurrence, and specific characteristics of each site. The emergence of N. pumilio was registered at more than one distance at the recent burning site. Herbs constituted the main source of cover with 69% of the composition, and native/endemic species represented 71%. This study contributes to the understanding of the relationship between the seed bank and standing vegetation and a better understanding of the resilience of post-fire N. pumilio forests. Our findings suggest that from 15–20 m from the edge, the SSB would be insufficient to ensure the spontaneous recovery of the forest, making active restoration necessary in order to tend to a recovery of the structure and functionality of the original community.
Fil: Urretavizcaya, María Florencia. Centro de Investigación y Extensión Forestal Andino Patagónico; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Albarracín, Viviana. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia "San Juan Bosco". Facultad de Ciencias Naturales - Sede Esquel; Argentina
Fil: Orellana Ibáñez, Ivonne Alejandra. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia "San Juan Bosco". Facultad de Ciencias Naturales - Sede Esquel; Argentina
Fil: Rago, María Melisa. Centro de Investigación y Extensión Forestal Andino Patagónico; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Lopez Bernal, Pablo Martin. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia "San Juan Bosco". Facultad de Ingeniería - Sede Esquel. Departamento de Ingeniería Forestal; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Monelos, Lucas Humberto. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia Austral. Unidad Académica Río Gallegos; Argentina
Fil: Peri, Pablo Luis. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia Austral. Unidad Académica Río Gallegos; Argentina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Materia
DIVERSITY
ECOLOGICAL RESTORATION
FIRE
LENGA
RESILIENCE
TEMPERATE FORESTS
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/221599

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Composition and spatial variation of germinable seed bank in burned Nothofagus pumilio forests in Patagonia ArgentinaUrretavizcaya, María FlorenciaAlbarracín, VivianaOrellana Ibáñez, Ivonne AlejandraRago, María MelisaLopez Bernal, Pablo MartinMonelos, Lucas HumbertoPeri, Pablo LuisDIVERSITYECOLOGICAL RESTORATIONFIRELENGARESILIENCETEMPERATE FORESTShttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1The availability of soil-stored seed determines initial plant functional types in post-fire landscapes. We evaluated the post-fire regeneration of Nothofagus pumilio forests, in Patagonia, Argentina, analyzing the soil seed bank (SSB) and the above-ground vegetation (AV). At three sites: La Colisión, Río Turbio and Monte Zeballos, burned in 2008, 1980 and 1941, respectively, we sampled the SSB and AV in two transects from the edge of the remaining forest, up to 90 m within the burned area, and recorded the emergence (198 soil samples) and presence of vascular species. To determine the effect of the distance to the remnant forest on the germinable seed bank, we performed simple linear regression analysis through the use of linear mixed-effect models, and we analyzed the similarity between the composition of SSB and AV with PERMANOVA. The emergence of plant growth forms had different patterns in relation to the distance from the forest in the three sites, which might be associated with the time of fire occurrence, and specific characteristics of each site. The emergence of N. pumilio was registered at more than one distance at the recent burning site. Herbs constituted the main source of cover with 69% of the composition, and native/endemic species represented 71%. This study contributes to the understanding of the relationship between the seed bank and standing vegetation and a better understanding of the resilience of post-fire N. pumilio forests. Our findings suggest that from 15–20 m from the edge, the SSB would be insufficient to ensure the spontaneous recovery of the forest, making active restoration necessary in order to tend to a recovery of the structure and functionality of the original community.Fil: Urretavizcaya, María Florencia. Centro de Investigación y Extensión Forestal Andino Patagónico; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Albarracín, Viviana. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia "San Juan Bosco". Facultad de Ciencias Naturales - Sede Esquel; ArgentinaFil: Orellana Ibáñez, Ivonne Alejandra. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia "San Juan Bosco". Facultad de Ciencias Naturales - Sede Esquel; ArgentinaFil: Rago, María Melisa. Centro de Investigación y Extensión Forestal Andino Patagónico; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Lopez Bernal, Pablo Martin. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia "San Juan Bosco". Facultad de Ingeniería - Sede Esquel. Departamento de Ingeniería Forestal; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Monelos, Lucas Humberto. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia Austral. Unidad Académica Río Gallegos; ArgentinaFil: Peri, Pablo Luis. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia Austral. Unidad Académica Río Gallegos; Argentina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaMDPI2022-11info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/221599Urretavizcaya, María Florencia; Albarracín, Viviana; Orellana Ibáñez, Ivonne Alejandra; Rago, María Melisa; Lopez Bernal, Pablo Martin; et al.; Composition and spatial variation of germinable seed bank in burned Nothofagus pumilio forests in Patagonia Argentina; MDPI; Forests; 13; 11; 11-2022; 1-171999-4907CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3390/f13111902info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T09:55:18Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/221599instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 09:55:18.984CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Composition and spatial variation of germinable seed bank in burned Nothofagus pumilio forests in Patagonia Argentina
title Composition and spatial variation of germinable seed bank in burned Nothofagus pumilio forests in Patagonia Argentina
spellingShingle Composition and spatial variation of germinable seed bank in burned Nothofagus pumilio forests in Patagonia Argentina
Urretavizcaya, María Florencia
DIVERSITY
ECOLOGICAL RESTORATION
FIRE
LENGA
RESILIENCE
TEMPERATE FORESTS
title_short Composition and spatial variation of germinable seed bank in burned Nothofagus pumilio forests in Patagonia Argentina
title_full Composition and spatial variation of germinable seed bank in burned Nothofagus pumilio forests in Patagonia Argentina
title_fullStr Composition and spatial variation of germinable seed bank in burned Nothofagus pumilio forests in Patagonia Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Composition and spatial variation of germinable seed bank in burned Nothofagus pumilio forests in Patagonia Argentina
title_sort Composition and spatial variation of germinable seed bank in burned Nothofagus pumilio forests in Patagonia Argentina
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Urretavizcaya, María Florencia
Albarracín, Viviana
Orellana Ibáñez, Ivonne Alejandra
Rago, María Melisa
Lopez Bernal, Pablo Martin
Monelos, Lucas Humberto
Peri, Pablo Luis
author Urretavizcaya, María Florencia
author_facet Urretavizcaya, María Florencia
Albarracín, Viviana
Orellana Ibáñez, Ivonne Alejandra
Rago, María Melisa
Lopez Bernal, Pablo Martin
Monelos, Lucas Humberto
Peri, Pablo Luis
author_role author
author2 Albarracín, Viviana
Orellana Ibáñez, Ivonne Alejandra
Rago, María Melisa
Lopez Bernal, Pablo Martin
Monelos, Lucas Humberto
Peri, Pablo Luis
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv DIVERSITY
ECOLOGICAL RESTORATION
FIRE
LENGA
RESILIENCE
TEMPERATE FORESTS
topic DIVERSITY
ECOLOGICAL RESTORATION
FIRE
LENGA
RESILIENCE
TEMPERATE FORESTS
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The availability of soil-stored seed determines initial plant functional types in post-fire landscapes. We evaluated the post-fire regeneration of Nothofagus pumilio forests, in Patagonia, Argentina, analyzing the soil seed bank (SSB) and the above-ground vegetation (AV). At three sites: La Colisión, Río Turbio and Monte Zeballos, burned in 2008, 1980 and 1941, respectively, we sampled the SSB and AV in two transects from the edge of the remaining forest, up to 90 m within the burned area, and recorded the emergence (198 soil samples) and presence of vascular species. To determine the effect of the distance to the remnant forest on the germinable seed bank, we performed simple linear regression analysis through the use of linear mixed-effect models, and we analyzed the similarity between the composition of SSB and AV with PERMANOVA. The emergence of plant growth forms had different patterns in relation to the distance from the forest in the three sites, which might be associated with the time of fire occurrence, and specific characteristics of each site. The emergence of N. pumilio was registered at more than one distance at the recent burning site. Herbs constituted the main source of cover with 69% of the composition, and native/endemic species represented 71%. This study contributes to the understanding of the relationship between the seed bank and standing vegetation and a better understanding of the resilience of post-fire N. pumilio forests. Our findings suggest that from 15–20 m from the edge, the SSB would be insufficient to ensure the spontaneous recovery of the forest, making active restoration necessary in order to tend to a recovery of the structure and functionality of the original community.
Fil: Urretavizcaya, María Florencia. Centro de Investigación y Extensión Forestal Andino Patagónico; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Albarracín, Viviana. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia "San Juan Bosco". Facultad de Ciencias Naturales - Sede Esquel; Argentina
Fil: Orellana Ibáñez, Ivonne Alejandra. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia "San Juan Bosco". Facultad de Ciencias Naturales - Sede Esquel; Argentina
Fil: Rago, María Melisa. Centro de Investigación y Extensión Forestal Andino Patagónico; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Lopez Bernal, Pablo Martin. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia "San Juan Bosco". Facultad de Ingeniería - Sede Esquel. Departamento de Ingeniería Forestal; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Monelos, Lucas Humberto. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia Austral. Unidad Académica Río Gallegos; Argentina
Fil: Peri, Pablo Luis. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia Austral. Unidad Académica Río Gallegos; Argentina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
description The availability of soil-stored seed determines initial plant functional types in post-fire landscapes. We evaluated the post-fire regeneration of Nothofagus pumilio forests, in Patagonia, Argentina, analyzing the soil seed bank (SSB) and the above-ground vegetation (AV). At three sites: La Colisión, Río Turbio and Monte Zeballos, burned in 2008, 1980 and 1941, respectively, we sampled the SSB and AV in two transects from the edge of the remaining forest, up to 90 m within the burned area, and recorded the emergence (198 soil samples) and presence of vascular species. To determine the effect of the distance to the remnant forest on the germinable seed bank, we performed simple linear regression analysis through the use of linear mixed-effect models, and we analyzed the similarity between the composition of SSB and AV with PERMANOVA. The emergence of plant growth forms had different patterns in relation to the distance from the forest in the three sites, which might be associated with the time of fire occurrence, and specific characteristics of each site. The emergence of N. pumilio was registered at more than one distance at the recent burning site. Herbs constituted the main source of cover with 69% of the composition, and native/endemic species represented 71%. This study contributes to the understanding of the relationship between the seed bank and standing vegetation and a better understanding of the resilience of post-fire N. pumilio forests. Our findings suggest that from 15–20 m from the edge, the SSB would be insufficient to ensure the spontaneous recovery of the forest, making active restoration necessary in order to tend to a recovery of the structure and functionality of the original community.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-11
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/221599
Urretavizcaya, María Florencia; Albarracín, Viviana; Orellana Ibáñez, Ivonne Alejandra; Rago, María Melisa; Lopez Bernal, Pablo Martin; et al.; Composition and spatial variation of germinable seed bank in burned Nothofagus pumilio forests in Patagonia Argentina; MDPI; Forests; 13; 11; 11-2022; 1-17
1999-4907
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/221599
identifier_str_mv Urretavizcaya, María Florencia; Albarracín, Viviana; Orellana Ibáñez, Ivonne Alejandra; Rago, María Melisa; Lopez Bernal, Pablo Martin; et al.; Composition and spatial variation of germinable seed bank in burned Nothofagus pumilio forests in Patagonia Argentina; MDPI; Forests; 13; 11; 11-2022; 1-17
1999-4907
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3390/f13111902
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
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instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
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instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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