Macro- and microenvironmental factors affecting tyre-breeding flies (Insecta: Diptera) in urbanised areas

Autores
Rubio, Alejandra; Bellocq, Maria Isabel; Vezzani, Dario
Año de publicación
2013
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
1. Urbanisation is often considered a main driver of changes in the structure of insect communities. To assess macro- and microenvironmental factors determining the occurrence and community structure of fly larvae in water-filled artificial containers, a total of 13 848 individuals were collected among 1380 water- filled tyres inspected along an urbanisation gradient in temperate Argentina. 2. According to the best generalized linear mixed model obtained for fly occurrence, the probability of finding an occupied tyre was greater in large tyres with high water volume, containing organic matter and located in shaded conditions under high vegetation cover in backyards. Regarding macroenvironmental factors, fly occurrence decreased as the urbanisation level increased. 3. The anova revealed a negative effect of urbanisation on all variables used to characterize the fly community structure. The number of occupied tyres, the relative abundance of individuals, the species richness, and the Shannon diversity index showed consistent patterns with significantly lower values at high urbanisation level. 4. Community composition also varied along the urbanisation gradient, revealing three major groups of fly species: those found exclusively in highly urbanised areas, those found in the less urbanised sites, and those collected across the entire gradient.
Fil: Rubio, Alejandra. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Ecología, Genética y Evolución. Unidad de Ecología de Reservorios y Vectores de Parásitos; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Bellocq, Maria Isabel. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Ecología, Genética y Evolución. Ecología de Comunidades y Macroecología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Vezzani, Dario. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Ecología, Genética y Evolución. Unidad de Ecología de Reservorios y Vectores de Parásitos; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Materia
Urbanization
Diversity
Diptera
Community Ecology
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/19694

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spelling Macro- and microenvironmental factors affecting tyre-breeding flies (Insecta: Diptera) in urbanised areasRubio, AlejandraBellocq, Maria IsabelVezzani, DarioUrbanizationDiversityDipteraCommunity Ecologyhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/11. Urbanisation is often considered a main driver of changes in the structure of insect communities. To assess macro- and microenvironmental factors determining the occurrence and community structure of fly larvae in water-filled artificial containers, a total of 13 848 individuals were collected among 1380 water- filled tyres inspected along an urbanisation gradient in temperate Argentina. 2. According to the best generalized linear mixed model obtained for fly occurrence, the probability of finding an occupied tyre was greater in large tyres with high water volume, containing organic matter and located in shaded conditions under high vegetation cover in backyards. Regarding macroenvironmental factors, fly occurrence decreased as the urbanisation level increased. 3. The anova revealed a negative effect of urbanisation on all variables used to characterize the fly community structure. The number of occupied tyres, the relative abundance of individuals, the species richness, and the Shannon diversity index showed consistent patterns with significantly lower values at high urbanisation level. 4. Community composition also varied along the urbanisation gradient, revealing three major groups of fly species: those found exclusively in highly urbanised areas, those found in the less urbanised sites, and those collected across the entire gradient.Fil: Rubio, Alejandra. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Ecología, Genética y Evolución. Unidad de Ecología de Reservorios y Vectores de Parásitos; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Bellocq, Maria Isabel. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Ecología, Genética y Evolución. Ecología de Comunidades y Macroecología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Vezzani, Dario. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Ecología, Genética y Evolución. Unidad de Ecología de Reservorios y Vectores de Parásitos; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaWiley2013-06info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/19694Rubio, Alejandra; Bellocq, Maria Isabel; Vezzani, Dario; Macro- and microenvironmental factors affecting tyre-breeding flies (Insecta: Diptera) in urbanised areas; Wiley; Ecological Entomology; 38; 3; 6-2013; 303-3140307-6946CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1111/een.12016info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/een.12016/abstractinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T10:23:43Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/19694instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 10:23:44.182CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Macro- and microenvironmental factors affecting tyre-breeding flies (Insecta: Diptera) in urbanised areas
title Macro- and microenvironmental factors affecting tyre-breeding flies (Insecta: Diptera) in urbanised areas
spellingShingle Macro- and microenvironmental factors affecting tyre-breeding flies (Insecta: Diptera) in urbanised areas
Rubio, Alejandra
Urbanization
Diversity
Diptera
Community Ecology
title_short Macro- and microenvironmental factors affecting tyre-breeding flies (Insecta: Diptera) in urbanised areas
title_full Macro- and microenvironmental factors affecting tyre-breeding flies (Insecta: Diptera) in urbanised areas
title_fullStr Macro- and microenvironmental factors affecting tyre-breeding flies (Insecta: Diptera) in urbanised areas
title_full_unstemmed Macro- and microenvironmental factors affecting tyre-breeding flies (Insecta: Diptera) in urbanised areas
title_sort Macro- and microenvironmental factors affecting tyre-breeding flies (Insecta: Diptera) in urbanised areas
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Rubio, Alejandra
Bellocq, Maria Isabel
Vezzani, Dario
author Rubio, Alejandra
author_facet Rubio, Alejandra
Bellocq, Maria Isabel
Vezzani, Dario
author_role author
author2 Bellocq, Maria Isabel
Vezzani, Dario
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Urbanization
Diversity
Diptera
Community Ecology
topic Urbanization
Diversity
Diptera
Community Ecology
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv 1. Urbanisation is often considered a main driver of changes in the structure of insect communities. To assess macro- and microenvironmental factors determining the occurrence and community structure of fly larvae in water-filled artificial containers, a total of 13 848 individuals were collected among 1380 water- filled tyres inspected along an urbanisation gradient in temperate Argentina. 2. According to the best generalized linear mixed model obtained for fly occurrence, the probability of finding an occupied tyre was greater in large tyres with high water volume, containing organic matter and located in shaded conditions under high vegetation cover in backyards. Regarding macroenvironmental factors, fly occurrence decreased as the urbanisation level increased. 3. The anova revealed a negative effect of urbanisation on all variables used to characterize the fly community structure. The number of occupied tyres, the relative abundance of individuals, the species richness, and the Shannon diversity index showed consistent patterns with significantly lower values at high urbanisation level. 4. Community composition also varied along the urbanisation gradient, revealing three major groups of fly species: those found exclusively in highly urbanised areas, those found in the less urbanised sites, and those collected across the entire gradient.
Fil: Rubio, Alejandra. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Ecología, Genética y Evolución. Unidad de Ecología de Reservorios y Vectores de Parásitos; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Bellocq, Maria Isabel. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Ecología, Genética y Evolución. Ecología de Comunidades y Macroecología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Vezzani, Dario. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Ecología, Genética y Evolución. Unidad de Ecología de Reservorios y Vectores de Parásitos; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
description 1. Urbanisation is often considered a main driver of changes in the structure of insect communities. To assess macro- and microenvironmental factors determining the occurrence and community structure of fly larvae in water-filled artificial containers, a total of 13 848 individuals were collected among 1380 water- filled tyres inspected along an urbanisation gradient in temperate Argentina. 2. According to the best generalized linear mixed model obtained for fly occurrence, the probability of finding an occupied tyre was greater in large tyres with high water volume, containing organic matter and located in shaded conditions under high vegetation cover in backyards. Regarding macroenvironmental factors, fly occurrence decreased as the urbanisation level increased. 3. The anova revealed a negative effect of urbanisation on all variables used to characterize the fly community structure. The number of occupied tyres, the relative abundance of individuals, the species richness, and the Shannon diversity index showed consistent patterns with significantly lower values at high urbanisation level. 4. Community composition also varied along the urbanisation gradient, revealing three major groups of fly species: those found exclusively in highly urbanised areas, those found in the less urbanised sites, and those collected across the entire gradient.
publishDate 2013
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2013-06
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/19694
Rubio, Alejandra; Bellocq, Maria Isabel; Vezzani, Dario; Macro- and microenvironmental factors affecting tyre-breeding flies (Insecta: Diptera) in urbanised areas; Wiley; Ecological Entomology; 38; 3; 6-2013; 303-314
0307-6946
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/19694
identifier_str_mv Rubio, Alejandra; Bellocq, Maria Isabel; Vezzani, Dario; Macro- and microenvironmental factors affecting tyre-breeding flies (Insecta: Diptera) in urbanised areas; Wiley; Ecological Entomology; 38; 3; 6-2013; 303-314
0307-6946
CONICET Digital
CONICET
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language eng
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info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/een.12016/abstract
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
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application/pdf
application/pdf
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
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instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
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