Diabetic retinopathy: could the alpha-1 antitrypsin be a therapeutic option?

Autores
Ortiz, Gustavo Alfredo; Salica, Juan Pablo; Chuluyan, Hector Eduardo; Gallo, Juan Eduardo Maria
Año de publicación
2014
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Diabetic retinopathy is one of the most important causes of blindness. The underlying mechanisms of this disease include inflammatory changes and remodeling processes of the extracellular-matrix (ECM) leading to pericyte and vascular endothelial cell damage that affects the retinal circulation. In turn, this causes hypoxia leading to release of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) to induce the angiogenesis process. Alpha-1 antitrypsin (AAT) is the most important circulating inhibitor of serine proteases (SERPIN). Its targets include elastase, plasmin, thrombin, trypsin, chymotrypsin, proteinase 3 (PR-3) and plasminogen activator (PAI). AAT modulates the effect of protease-activated receptors (PARs) during inflammatory responses. Plasma levels of AAT can increase 4-fold during acute inflammation then is so-called acute phase protein (APPs). Individuals with low serum levels of AAT could develop disease in lung, liver and pancreas. AAT is involved in extracellular matrix remodeling and inflammation, particularly migration and chemotaxis of neutrophils. It can also suppress nitric oxide (NO) by nitric oxide sintase (NOS) inhibition. AAT binds their targets in an irreversible way resulting in product degradation. The aim of this review is to focus on the points of contact between multiple factors involved in diabetic retinopathy and AAT resembling pleiotropic effects that might be beneficial.
Fil: Ortiz, Gustavo Alfredo. Universidad Austral. Facultad de Ciencias Biomédicas; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Salica, Juan Pablo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Austral. Facultad de Ciencias Biomédicas; Argentina
Fil: Chuluyan, Hector Eduardo. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Gallo, Juan Eduardo Maria. Universidad Austral. Facultad de Ciencias Biomédicas; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Materia
Diabetes
Diabetic Retinopathy
Alpha-1-Antitrypsin
Retinal Inflammation
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/31796

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spelling Diabetic retinopathy: could the alpha-1 antitrypsin be a therapeutic option?Ortiz, Gustavo AlfredoSalica, Juan PabloChuluyan, Hector EduardoGallo, Juan Eduardo MariaDiabetesDiabetic RetinopathyAlpha-1-AntitrypsinRetinal Inflammationhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.4https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.2https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3Diabetic retinopathy is one of the most important causes of blindness. The underlying mechanisms of this disease include inflammatory changes and remodeling processes of the extracellular-matrix (ECM) leading to pericyte and vascular endothelial cell damage that affects the retinal circulation. In turn, this causes hypoxia leading to release of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) to induce the angiogenesis process. Alpha-1 antitrypsin (AAT) is the most important circulating inhibitor of serine proteases (SERPIN). Its targets include elastase, plasmin, thrombin, trypsin, chymotrypsin, proteinase 3 (PR-3) and plasminogen activator (PAI). AAT modulates the effect of protease-activated receptors (PARs) during inflammatory responses. Plasma levels of AAT can increase 4-fold during acute inflammation then is so-called acute phase protein (APPs). Individuals with low serum levels of AAT could develop disease in lung, liver and pancreas. AAT is involved in extracellular matrix remodeling and inflammation, particularly migration and chemotaxis of neutrophils. It can also suppress nitric oxide (NO) by nitric oxide sintase (NOS) inhibition. AAT binds their targets in an irreversible way resulting in product degradation. The aim of this review is to focus on the points of contact between multiple factors involved in diabetic retinopathy and AAT resembling pleiotropic effects that might be beneficial.Fil: Ortiz, Gustavo Alfredo. Universidad Austral. Facultad de Ciencias Biomédicas; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Salica, Juan Pablo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Austral. Facultad de Ciencias Biomédicas; ArgentinaFil: Chuluyan, Hector Eduardo. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Gallo, Juan Eduardo Maria. Universidad Austral. Facultad de Ciencias Biomédicas; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaBioMed Central2014-11info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/31796Ortiz, Gustavo Alfredo; Salica, Juan Pablo; Chuluyan, Hector Eduardo; Gallo, Juan Eduardo Maria; Diabetic retinopathy: could the alpha-1 antitrypsin be a therapeutic option?; BioMed Central; Biological Research; 47; 11-2014; 58-670716-97600717-6287CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4335423/info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1186/0717-6287-47-58info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://biolres.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/0717-6287-47-58info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-10-15T14:49:29Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/31796instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-10-15 14:49:30.064CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Diabetic retinopathy: could the alpha-1 antitrypsin be a therapeutic option?
title Diabetic retinopathy: could the alpha-1 antitrypsin be a therapeutic option?
spellingShingle Diabetic retinopathy: could the alpha-1 antitrypsin be a therapeutic option?
Ortiz, Gustavo Alfredo
Diabetes
Diabetic Retinopathy
Alpha-1-Antitrypsin
Retinal Inflammation
title_short Diabetic retinopathy: could the alpha-1 antitrypsin be a therapeutic option?
title_full Diabetic retinopathy: could the alpha-1 antitrypsin be a therapeutic option?
title_fullStr Diabetic retinopathy: could the alpha-1 antitrypsin be a therapeutic option?
title_full_unstemmed Diabetic retinopathy: could the alpha-1 antitrypsin be a therapeutic option?
title_sort Diabetic retinopathy: could the alpha-1 antitrypsin be a therapeutic option?
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ortiz, Gustavo Alfredo
Salica, Juan Pablo
Chuluyan, Hector Eduardo
Gallo, Juan Eduardo Maria
author Ortiz, Gustavo Alfredo
author_facet Ortiz, Gustavo Alfredo
Salica, Juan Pablo
Chuluyan, Hector Eduardo
Gallo, Juan Eduardo Maria
author_role author
author2 Salica, Juan Pablo
Chuluyan, Hector Eduardo
Gallo, Juan Eduardo Maria
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Diabetes
Diabetic Retinopathy
Alpha-1-Antitrypsin
Retinal Inflammation
topic Diabetes
Diabetic Retinopathy
Alpha-1-Antitrypsin
Retinal Inflammation
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.4
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.2
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Diabetic retinopathy is one of the most important causes of blindness. The underlying mechanisms of this disease include inflammatory changes and remodeling processes of the extracellular-matrix (ECM) leading to pericyte and vascular endothelial cell damage that affects the retinal circulation. In turn, this causes hypoxia leading to release of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) to induce the angiogenesis process. Alpha-1 antitrypsin (AAT) is the most important circulating inhibitor of serine proteases (SERPIN). Its targets include elastase, plasmin, thrombin, trypsin, chymotrypsin, proteinase 3 (PR-3) and plasminogen activator (PAI). AAT modulates the effect of protease-activated receptors (PARs) during inflammatory responses. Plasma levels of AAT can increase 4-fold during acute inflammation then is so-called acute phase protein (APPs). Individuals with low serum levels of AAT could develop disease in lung, liver and pancreas. AAT is involved in extracellular matrix remodeling and inflammation, particularly migration and chemotaxis of neutrophils. It can also suppress nitric oxide (NO) by nitric oxide sintase (NOS) inhibition. AAT binds their targets in an irreversible way resulting in product degradation. The aim of this review is to focus on the points of contact between multiple factors involved in diabetic retinopathy and AAT resembling pleiotropic effects that might be beneficial.
Fil: Ortiz, Gustavo Alfredo. Universidad Austral. Facultad de Ciencias Biomédicas; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Salica, Juan Pablo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Austral. Facultad de Ciencias Biomédicas; Argentina
Fil: Chuluyan, Hector Eduardo. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Gallo, Juan Eduardo Maria. Universidad Austral. Facultad de Ciencias Biomédicas; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
description Diabetic retinopathy is one of the most important causes of blindness. The underlying mechanisms of this disease include inflammatory changes and remodeling processes of the extracellular-matrix (ECM) leading to pericyte and vascular endothelial cell damage that affects the retinal circulation. In turn, this causes hypoxia leading to release of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) to induce the angiogenesis process. Alpha-1 antitrypsin (AAT) is the most important circulating inhibitor of serine proteases (SERPIN). Its targets include elastase, plasmin, thrombin, trypsin, chymotrypsin, proteinase 3 (PR-3) and plasminogen activator (PAI). AAT modulates the effect of protease-activated receptors (PARs) during inflammatory responses. Plasma levels of AAT can increase 4-fold during acute inflammation then is so-called acute phase protein (APPs). Individuals with low serum levels of AAT could develop disease in lung, liver and pancreas. AAT is involved in extracellular matrix remodeling and inflammation, particularly migration and chemotaxis of neutrophils. It can also suppress nitric oxide (NO) by nitric oxide sintase (NOS) inhibition. AAT binds their targets in an irreversible way resulting in product degradation. The aim of this review is to focus on the points of contact between multiple factors involved in diabetic retinopathy and AAT resembling pleiotropic effects that might be beneficial.
publishDate 2014
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2014-11
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/31796
Ortiz, Gustavo Alfredo; Salica, Juan Pablo; Chuluyan, Hector Eduardo; Gallo, Juan Eduardo Maria; Diabetic retinopathy: could the alpha-1 antitrypsin be a therapeutic option?; BioMed Central; Biological Research; 47; 11-2014; 58-67
0716-9760
0717-6287
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/31796
identifier_str_mv Ortiz, Gustavo Alfredo; Salica, Juan Pablo; Chuluyan, Hector Eduardo; Gallo, Juan Eduardo Maria; Diabetic retinopathy: could the alpha-1 antitrypsin be a therapeutic option?; BioMed Central; Biological Research; 47; 11-2014; 58-67
0716-9760
0717-6287
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4335423/
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1186/0717-6287-47-58
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://biolres.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/0717-6287-47-58
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv BioMed Central
publisher.none.fl_str_mv BioMed Central
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reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
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instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
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