Modelling long-term changes in soil phosphorus and carbon under contrasting fertiliser and grazing management in New Zealand hill country

Autores
Bilotto, Franco; Vibart, Ronaldo; Mackay, Alec; Costall, Des
Año de publicación
2019
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Soil carbon (C) stocks under permanent New Zealand pastures vary with slope and aspect due to differences in primary production, animal behaviour and nutrient return. An existing nutrient transfer model was extended using a web-based, general-purpose modelling tool to simulate long-term changes in soil phosphorus (P) and C in hill country under contrasting fertiliser and sheep stocking regimes. Three self-contained farmlets were examined: no P applied; 125 kg single superphosphate (SSP)/ha/year; and 375 kg SSP/ha/year, since 1980. The refined spatial model was able to simulate P and C distribution with varying slopes and aspects. For example, the mean annual changes in soil P and C were greater on low slopes and eastern aspects than on the other two slope and aspect positions, consistent with observed changes in these nutrients. However, the model overestimated changes in soil C, which highlighted both gaps in current knowledge and key factors influencing change in soil C stocks. Understanding the spatial patterns of soil C across the landscape will be critical in the design of soil C monitoring regimes, should soil C stocks be considered at a national level as a sink or source of CO2 emissions.
Fil: Bilotto, Franco. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tandil. Centro de Investigación Veterinaria de Tandil. Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. Centro de Investigación Veterinaria de Tandil. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Gobernación. Comision de Investigaciones Científicas. Centro de Investigación Veterinaria de Tandil; Argentina
Fil: Vibart, Ronaldo. Agresearch Grasslands Research Centre; Nueva Zelanda
Fil: Mackay, Alec. Agresearch Grasslands Research Centre; Nueva Zelanda
Fil: Costall, Des. Agresearch Grasslands Research Centre; Nueva Zelanda
Materia
ANIMAL BEHAVIOUR
NUTRIENT TRANSFER
PASTURE PRODUCTION
PHOSPHORUS FERTILISER
SHEEP GRAZING
SOIL CARBON
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/130888

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Modelling long-term changes in soil phosphorus and carbon under contrasting fertiliser and grazing management in New Zealand hill countryBilotto, FrancoVibart, RonaldoMackay, AlecCostall, DesANIMAL BEHAVIOURNUTRIENT TRANSFERPASTURE PRODUCTIONPHOSPHORUS FERTILISERSHEEP GRAZINGSOIL CARBONhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.2https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4Soil carbon (C) stocks under permanent New Zealand pastures vary with slope and aspect due to differences in primary production, animal behaviour and nutrient return. An existing nutrient transfer model was extended using a web-based, general-purpose modelling tool to simulate long-term changes in soil phosphorus (P) and C in hill country under contrasting fertiliser and sheep stocking regimes. Three self-contained farmlets were examined: no P applied; 125 kg single superphosphate (SSP)/ha/year; and 375 kg SSP/ha/year, since 1980. The refined spatial model was able to simulate P and C distribution with varying slopes and aspects. For example, the mean annual changes in soil P and C were greater on low slopes and eastern aspects than on the other two slope and aspect positions, consistent with observed changes in these nutrients. However, the model overestimated changes in soil C, which highlighted both gaps in current knowledge and key factors influencing change in soil C stocks. Understanding the spatial patterns of soil C across the landscape will be critical in the design of soil C monitoring regimes, should soil C stocks be considered at a national level as a sink or source of CO2 emissions.Fil: Bilotto, Franco. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tandil. Centro de Investigación Veterinaria de Tandil. Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. Centro de Investigación Veterinaria de Tandil. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Gobernación. Comision de Investigaciones Científicas. Centro de Investigación Veterinaria de Tandil; ArgentinaFil: Vibart, Ronaldo. Agresearch Grasslands Research Centre; Nueva ZelandaFil: Mackay, Alec. Agresearch Grasslands Research Centre; Nueva ZelandaFil: Costall, Des. Agresearch Grasslands Research Centre; Nueva ZelandaNew Zealand Grassland Association2019-11info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/130888Bilotto, Franco; Vibart, Ronaldo; Mackay, Alec; Costall, Des; Modelling long-term changes in soil phosphorus and carbon under contrasting fertiliser and grazing management in New Zealand hill country; New Zealand Grassland Association; Journal of New Zealand Grasslands; 81; 11-2019; 171-1782463-28722463-2880CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.33584/jnzg.2019.81.397info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.nzgajournal.org.nz/index.php/JoNZG/article/view/397info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T09:47:31Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/130888instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 09:47:31.886CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Modelling long-term changes in soil phosphorus and carbon under contrasting fertiliser and grazing management in New Zealand hill country
title Modelling long-term changes in soil phosphorus and carbon under contrasting fertiliser and grazing management in New Zealand hill country
spellingShingle Modelling long-term changes in soil phosphorus and carbon under contrasting fertiliser and grazing management in New Zealand hill country
Bilotto, Franco
ANIMAL BEHAVIOUR
NUTRIENT TRANSFER
PASTURE PRODUCTION
PHOSPHORUS FERTILISER
SHEEP GRAZING
SOIL CARBON
title_short Modelling long-term changes in soil phosphorus and carbon under contrasting fertiliser and grazing management in New Zealand hill country
title_full Modelling long-term changes in soil phosphorus and carbon under contrasting fertiliser and grazing management in New Zealand hill country
title_fullStr Modelling long-term changes in soil phosphorus and carbon under contrasting fertiliser and grazing management in New Zealand hill country
title_full_unstemmed Modelling long-term changes in soil phosphorus and carbon under contrasting fertiliser and grazing management in New Zealand hill country
title_sort Modelling long-term changes in soil phosphorus and carbon under contrasting fertiliser and grazing management in New Zealand hill country
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Bilotto, Franco
Vibart, Ronaldo
Mackay, Alec
Costall, Des
author Bilotto, Franco
author_facet Bilotto, Franco
Vibart, Ronaldo
Mackay, Alec
Costall, Des
author_role author
author2 Vibart, Ronaldo
Mackay, Alec
Costall, Des
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv ANIMAL BEHAVIOUR
NUTRIENT TRANSFER
PASTURE PRODUCTION
PHOSPHORUS FERTILISER
SHEEP GRAZING
SOIL CARBON
topic ANIMAL BEHAVIOUR
NUTRIENT TRANSFER
PASTURE PRODUCTION
PHOSPHORUS FERTILISER
SHEEP GRAZING
SOIL CARBON
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.2
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Soil carbon (C) stocks under permanent New Zealand pastures vary with slope and aspect due to differences in primary production, animal behaviour and nutrient return. An existing nutrient transfer model was extended using a web-based, general-purpose modelling tool to simulate long-term changes in soil phosphorus (P) and C in hill country under contrasting fertiliser and sheep stocking regimes. Three self-contained farmlets were examined: no P applied; 125 kg single superphosphate (SSP)/ha/year; and 375 kg SSP/ha/year, since 1980. The refined spatial model was able to simulate P and C distribution with varying slopes and aspects. For example, the mean annual changes in soil P and C were greater on low slopes and eastern aspects than on the other two slope and aspect positions, consistent with observed changes in these nutrients. However, the model overestimated changes in soil C, which highlighted both gaps in current knowledge and key factors influencing change in soil C stocks. Understanding the spatial patterns of soil C across the landscape will be critical in the design of soil C monitoring regimes, should soil C stocks be considered at a national level as a sink or source of CO2 emissions.
Fil: Bilotto, Franco. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tandil. Centro de Investigación Veterinaria de Tandil. Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. Centro de Investigación Veterinaria de Tandil. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Gobernación. Comision de Investigaciones Científicas. Centro de Investigación Veterinaria de Tandil; Argentina
Fil: Vibart, Ronaldo. Agresearch Grasslands Research Centre; Nueva Zelanda
Fil: Mackay, Alec. Agresearch Grasslands Research Centre; Nueva Zelanda
Fil: Costall, Des. Agresearch Grasslands Research Centre; Nueva Zelanda
description Soil carbon (C) stocks under permanent New Zealand pastures vary with slope and aspect due to differences in primary production, animal behaviour and nutrient return. An existing nutrient transfer model was extended using a web-based, general-purpose modelling tool to simulate long-term changes in soil phosphorus (P) and C in hill country under contrasting fertiliser and sheep stocking regimes. Three self-contained farmlets were examined: no P applied; 125 kg single superphosphate (SSP)/ha/year; and 375 kg SSP/ha/year, since 1980. The refined spatial model was able to simulate P and C distribution with varying slopes and aspects. For example, the mean annual changes in soil P and C were greater on low slopes and eastern aspects than on the other two slope and aspect positions, consistent with observed changes in these nutrients. However, the model overestimated changes in soil C, which highlighted both gaps in current knowledge and key factors influencing change in soil C stocks. Understanding the spatial patterns of soil C across the landscape will be critical in the design of soil C monitoring regimes, should soil C stocks be considered at a national level as a sink or source of CO2 emissions.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-11
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/130888
Bilotto, Franco; Vibart, Ronaldo; Mackay, Alec; Costall, Des; Modelling long-term changes in soil phosphorus and carbon under contrasting fertiliser and grazing management in New Zealand hill country; New Zealand Grassland Association; Journal of New Zealand Grasslands; 81; 11-2019; 171-178
2463-2872
2463-2880
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/130888
identifier_str_mv Bilotto, Franco; Vibart, Ronaldo; Mackay, Alec; Costall, Des; Modelling long-term changes in soil phosphorus and carbon under contrasting fertiliser and grazing management in New Zealand hill country; New Zealand Grassland Association; Journal of New Zealand Grasslands; 81; 11-2019; 171-178
2463-2872
2463-2880
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.33584/jnzg.2019.81.397
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.nzgajournal.org.nz/index.php/JoNZG/article/view/397
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv New Zealand Grassland Association
publisher.none.fl_str_mv New Zealand Grassland Association
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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