Stainless Steels Can Be Cathodically Protected Using Energy Stored at the Marine Sediment/Seawater Interface

Autores
Orfei, Leda Hilen; Simison, Silvia Noemi; Busalmen, Juan Pablo
Año de publicación
2006
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Laboratory-scale experiments were performed in which the corrosion protection of stainless steels in seawater was afforded by cathodic protection. The method was implemented for the first time using the potential difference at the marine sediment/seawater interface as the only source of electric power. Graphite electrodes buried in marine sediment, developing a potential of -0.45 V versus a saturated calomel electrode (SCE), were used as anodes to cathodically polarize UNS S30403 stainless steel coupons that were exposed to seawater. The cathodic protection system was operated with low polarization of stainless steel, typically to -0.2 V (vs SCE) and was found to properly prevent material failure even in the presence of a well-developed biofilm. With voltammetry, the protection current was found to be related to the oxidation of reduced sulfur compounds in the sediments. Results demonstrate that this inexpensive and environmentally friendly method can, so far, extend the service life of stainless steels in seawater.
Fil: Orfei, Leda Hilen. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales; Argentina
Fil: Simison, Silvia Noemi. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales; Argentina
Fil: Busalmen, Juan Pablo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales; Argentina
Materia
Cathodic Protection
Stainless Steel
Marine Sediment
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/42232

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spelling Stainless Steels Can Be Cathodically Protected Using Energy Stored at the Marine Sediment/Seawater InterfaceOrfei, Leda HilenSimison, Silvia NoemiBusalmen, Juan PabloCathodic ProtectionStainless SteelMarine Sedimenthttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.4https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.5https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2Laboratory-scale experiments were performed in which the corrosion protection of stainless steels in seawater was afforded by cathodic protection. The method was implemented for the first time using the potential difference at the marine sediment/seawater interface as the only source of electric power. Graphite electrodes buried in marine sediment, developing a potential of -0.45 V versus a saturated calomel electrode (SCE), were used as anodes to cathodically polarize UNS S30403 stainless steel coupons that were exposed to seawater. The cathodic protection system was operated with low polarization of stainless steel, typically to -0.2 V (vs SCE) and was found to properly prevent material failure even in the presence of a well-developed biofilm. With voltammetry, the protection current was found to be related to the oxidation of reduced sulfur compounds in the sediments. Results demonstrate that this inexpensive and environmentally friendly method can, so far, extend the service life of stainless steels in seawater.Fil: Orfei, Leda Hilen. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales; ArgentinaFil: Simison, Silvia Noemi. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales; ArgentinaFil: Busalmen, Juan Pablo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales; ArgentinaAmerican Chemical Society2006-10-19info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/42232Orfei, Leda Hilen; Simison, Silvia Noemi; Busalmen, Juan Pablo; Stainless Steels Can Be Cathodically Protected Using Energy Stored at the Marine Sediment/Seawater Interface; American Chemical Society; Environmental Science & Technology; 40; 20; 19-10-2006; 6473-64780013-936XCONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/es060912minfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1021/es060912minfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T09:33:20Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/42232instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 09:33:21.033CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Stainless Steels Can Be Cathodically Protected Using Energy Stored at the Marine Sediment/Seawater Interface
title Stainless Steels Can Be Cathodically Protected Using Energy Stored at the Marine Sediment/Seawater Interface
spellingShingle Stainless Steels Can Be Cathodically Protected Using Energy Stored at the Marine Sediment/Seawater Interface
Orfei, Leda Hilen
Cathodic Protection
Stainless Steel
Marine Sediment
title_short Stainless Steels Can Be Cathodically Protected Using Energy Stored at the Marine Sediment/Seawater Interface
title_full Stainless Steels Can Be Cathodically Protected Using Energy Stored at the Marine Sediment/Seawater Interface
title_fullStr Stainless Steels Can Be Cathodically Protected Using Energy Stored at the Marine Sediment/Seawater Interface
title_full_unstemmed Stainless Steels Can Be Cathodically Protected Using Energy Stored at the Marine Sediment/Seawater Interface
title_sort Stainless Steels Can Be Cathodically Protected Using Energy Stored at the Marine Sediment/Seawater Interface
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Orfei, Leda Hilen
Simison, Silvia Noemi
Busalmen, Juan Pablo
author Orfei, Leda Hilen
author_facet Orfei, Leda Hilen
Simison, Silvia Noemi
Busalmen, Juan Pablo
author_role author
author2 Simison, Silvia Noemi
Busalmen, Juan Pablo
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Cathodic Protection
Stainless Steel
Marine Sediment
topic Cathodic Protection
Stainless Steel
Marine Sediment
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.4
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Laboratory-scale experiments were performed in which the corrosion protection of stainless steels in seawater was afforded by cathodic protection. The method was implemented for the first time using the potential difference at the marine sediment/seawater interface as the only source of electric power. Graphite electrodes buried in marine sediment, developing a potential of -0.45 V versus a saturated calomel electrode (SCE), were used as anodes to cathodically polarize UNS S30403 stainless steel coupons that were exposed to seawater. The cathodic protection system was operated with low polarization of stainless steel, typically to -0.2 V (vs SCE) and was found to properly prevent material failure even in the presence of a well-developed biofilm. With voltammetry, the protection current was found to be related to the oxidation of reduced sulfur compounds in the sediments. Results demonstrate that this inexpensive and environmentally friendly method can, so far, extend the service life of stainless steels in seawater.
Fil: Orfei, Leda Hilen. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales; Argentina
Fil: Simison, Silvia Noemi. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales; Argentina
Fil: Busalmen, Juan Pablo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales; Argentina
description Laboratory-scale experiments were performed in which the corrosion protection of stainless steels in seawater was afforded by cathodic protection. The method was implemented for the first time using the potential difference at the marine sediment/seawater interface as the only source of electric power. Graphite electrodes buried in marine sediment, developing a potential of -0.45 V versus a saturated calomel electrode (SCE), were used as anodes to cathodically polarize UNS S30403 stainless steel coupons that were exposed to seawater. The cathodic protection system was operated with low polarization of stainless steel, typically to -0.2 V (vs SCE) and was found to properly prevent material failure even in the presence of a well-developed biofilm. With voltammetry, the protection current was found to be related to the oxidation of reduced sulfur compounds in the sediments. Results demonstrate that this inexpensive and environmentally friendly method can, so far, extend the service life of stainless steels in seawater.
publishDate 2006
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2006-10-19
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/42232
Orfei, Leda Hilen; Simison, Silvia Noemi; Busalmen, Juan Pablo; Stainless Steels Can Be Cathodically Protected Using Energy Stored at the Marine Sediment/Seawater Interface; American Chemical Society; Environmental Science & Technology; 40; 20; 19-10-2006; 6473-6478
0013-936X
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/42232
identifier_str_mv Orfei, Leda Hilen; Simison, Silvia Noemi; Busalmen, Juan Pablo; Stainless Steels Can Be Cathodically Protected Using Energy Stored at the Marine Sediment/Seawater Interface; American Chemical Society; Environmental Science & Technology; 40; 20; 19-10-2006; 6473-6478
0013-936X
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/es060912m
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1021/es060912m
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv American Chemical Society
publisher.none.fl_str_mv American Chemical Society
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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